Clinical trial Recruiting at 1 site Phase 2 Interventional Ages 18 to 70

Comparing BCMA CAR-T therapy to stem cell transplant for multiple myeloma

Official title: A Prospective, Non-inferiority Study Comparing VRD±D Followed by BCMA CAR-T Cell Therapy Versus VRD±D Followed by Autologous Hematopoietic Stem Cell Transplantation in Transplant-eligible Patients With Newly-diagnosed Multiple Myeloma

Run by Institute of Hematology & Blood Diseases Hospital, China · NCT06793449 · Data updated 2026-11-12

This study is testing if a new CAR-T therapy for multiple myeloma works just as well as a stem cell transplant for patients who are eligible for both treatments.

Quick facts

PhasePhase 2
Study typeInterventional
Ages18 Years to 70 Years
SexAll
Enrollment80 (estimated)
SponsorInstitute of Hematology & Blood Diseases Hospital, China
Academic / other
Drugs / interventionsCAR-T
Locations1 site (Tianjin)
StatusRecruiting
StartedFebruary 5, 2025
Main results expectedDecember 2026
Study endsDecember 2030
Registry record updatedAugust 3, 2025
Trial IDNCT06793449 on ClinicalTrials.gov

Is this trial a fit for you?

Likely a good fit

Ideal candidates are adults aged 18 to 70 with measurable multiple myeloma and confirmed BCMA expression on their cancer cells.

Probably not a fit

Patients with primary plasma cell leukemia, concurrent amyloidosis, CNS involvement, or prior BCMA-targeted therapy will not benefit from this study.

A plain-English reading of the study's rules. Only the study team can confirm whether you qualify.

What this trial studies

This study is a prospective, non-inferiority trial that evaluates the effectiveness of BCMA CAR-T cell therapy compared to autologous hematopoietic stem cell transplantation (ASCT) in patients with newly diagnosed multiple myeloma. Participants will receive either treatment following a regimen of VRD±D. The goal is to determine if BCMA CAR-T therapy is as effective as ASCT for transplant-eligible patients. The study will involve measuring disease response and patient outcomes over time.

Why it matters

Potential benefit: If successful, this study could provide a new treatment option that may improve outcomes for patients with multiple myeloma.

How similar studies have gone: Other studies have shown promise with CAR-T therapies in hematological malignancies, suggesting potential success for this approach.

Who can join: the full rules

Show full inclusion / exclusion criteria
Inclusion Criteria:

1. Be informed and voluntarily sign the Informed Consent Form (ICF).
2. Age between 18 and 70 years (inclusive).
3. Have measurable disease meeting at least one of the following criteria: Serum M-protein ≥1 g/dL (\>10 g/L) as detected by serum protein electrophoresis (SPEP), or quantifiable IgA or IgD levels for IgA or IgD-type myeloma; Urine M-protein ≥200 mg/24 hours; In cases where serum and urine M-protein do not meet the above thresholds, an abnormal free light chain (FLC) ratio (normal range: 0.26 to 1.65) and involved serum FLC ≥100 mg/L.
4. Confirmed expression of the BCMA target antigen on MM cells by flow cytometry or bone marrow immunohistochemistry.
5. Assessed by the investigator as transplant-eligible.

Exclusion Criteria:

1. Primary plasma cell leukemia.
2. Concurrent amyloidosis.
3. Involvement of the central nervous system (CNS).
4. Previous treatment with BCMA-targeted therapy or CAR-T cell therapy.

Where it's running

  • Institute of Hematology and Blood Diseases Hospital Chinese Academy of Medical Sciences
    Tianjin, China
    Recruiting

Study contacts

Similar studies

Other studies for the same condition or treatment. Recruiting studies are listed first.

How to take part

  1. Review the eligibility criteria above with your treating physician.
  2. Check the official listing on ClinicalTrials.gov for the latest contact details and recruitment status.
  3. Contact the study coordinator or principal investigator to ask for pre-screening. Pre-screening is free and never obligates you to enroll.
Last reviewed 2026-11-14 by the Find a Trial editorial team. Information on this page is for educational purposes and is not medical advice. Always consult qualified healthcare professionals about clinical trial participation.