Comparing argon plasma coagulation and endoscopic mucosal resection for small gastric adenomas
Official title: A Multicenter, Randomized, Single-Blinded Trial Comparing Argon Plasma Coagulation and Endoscopic Mucosal Resection for Gastric Adenoma With Low-Grade Dysplasia
Run by Samsung Medical Center · NCT07161479 · Data updated 2026-11-12
This trial will test whether argon plasma coagulation or endoscopic mucosal resection works better to treat small (≤1 cm) gastric adenomas with low-grade dysplasia.
Quick facts
| Study type | Interventional |
|---|---|
| Ages | 20 Years and up |
| Sex | All |
| Enrollment | 160 (estimated) |
| Sponsor | Samsung Medical Center Academic / other |
| Locations | 3 sites (Goyang-si and 2 other locations) |
| Status | Recruiting |
| Started | January 20, 2026 |
| Main results expected | August 2026 |
| Study ends | October 2026 |
| Registry record updated | February 6, 2026 |
| Trial ID | NCT07161479 on ClinicalTrials.gov |
Is this trial a fit for you?
✓Likely a good fit
Adults aged 20 years or older with a single gastric adenoma measuring ≤1 cm and confirmed low-grade dysplasia who are scheduled for endoscopic treatment and can give informed consent are ideal candidates.
✕Probably not a fit
Patients with high-grade dysplasia or gastric cancer, lesions larger than 1 cm, multiple adenomas, prior gastric treatment or gastrectomy, pregnancy, or uncontrolled serious medical conditions are unlikely to benefit from this trial.
A plain-English reading of the study's rules. Only the study team can confirm whether you qualify.
What this trial studies
Gastric adenomas with low-grade dysplasia are precancerous lesions for which management varies internationally. This interventional trial assigns patients with lesions ≤1 cm to receive either argon plasma coagulation (APC) or endoscopic mucosal resection (EMR) and follows them for completeness of treatment, complication rates, and recurrence. EMR removes the lesion for full pathological assessment but can be more technically demanding, while APC is less invasive and quicker but provides less tissue for pathology. The study aims to provide head-to-head clinical data to guide treatment choices for these small lesions.
Why it matters
Potential benefit: If positive, the trial could show that the less invasive APC offers similar cure rates with fewer complications or shorter procedures compared with EMR, expanding treatment options for patients.
How similar studies have gone: EMR and ESD are established and guideline-supported for resection of precancerous gastric lesions, while APC is commonly used in practice but lacks large randomized head-to-head evidence specifically for ≤1 cm low-grade dysplasia.
Who can join: the full rules
Show full inclusion / exclusion criteria
Inclusion Criteria: * Adults aged 20 years or older * Diagnosed with gastric adenoma with low-grade dysplasia measuring ≤ 1 cm on endoscopy * Scheduled to undergo endoscopic treatment * Able and willing to provide written informed consent Exclusion Criteria: * Previous treatment for gastric adenoma or gastric cancer * History of gastrectomy * Diagnosis of gastric cancer or high-grade dysplasia at the time of enrollment * Presence of multiple gastric adenomas * Pregnant, breastfeeding, or possibility of pregnancy * Uncontrolled chronic illnesses that may interfere with trial participation (e.g., uncontrolled hypertension, uncontrolled diabetes, chronic kidney disease, ascites, heart failure, psychiatric disorders)
Where it's running
-
National Cancer Center
Goyang-si, South Korea Recruiting -
Kangbuk Samsung hospital
Seoul, South Korea Recruiting -
Samsung Medical Center
Seoul, South Korea Recruiting
Study contacts
- Principal investigator: Hyuk Lee, MD, PhD — Samsung Medical Center
- Study coordinator: Clinical Research Coordinator
- Email: minjicho630@naver.com
- Phone: 82-2-3410-6853
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How to take part
- Review the eligibility criteria above with your treating physician.
- Check the official listing on ClinicalTrials.gov for the latest contact details and recruitment status.
- Contact the study coordinator or principal investigator to ask for pre-screening. Pre-screening is free and never obligates you to enroll.