Clinical trial Recruiting at 1 site Phase 2 Interventional Ages 18 to 75 Women only

Combining stereotactic radiotherapy with immunotherapy and chemotherapy for treating triple-negative breast cancer

Official title: A Multicenter, Randomized Trial of Stereotactic Radiotherapy Combined With Adebrelimab and TCb (Nab-paclitaxel + Carboplatin) Versus Adebrelimab Combined With TCb (Nab-paclitaxel + Carboplatin) in Neoadjuvant Treatment of Triple-negative Breast Cancer

Run by Shengjing Hospital · NCT06165900 · Data updated 2026-11-12

This study is testing if combining a new treatment with radiation and chemotherapy can help women with triple-negative breast cancer do better than just chemotherapy alone.

More Breast Cancer trials

Quick facts

PhasePhase 2
Study typeInterventional
Ages18 Years to 75 Years
SexWomen only
Enrollment136 (estimated)
SponsorShengjing Hospital
Academic / other
Drugs / interventionschemotherapy, immunotherapy, adebrelimab
Locations1 site (Shenyang, Liaoning)
StatusRecruiting
StartedSeptember 26, 2023
Main results expectedDecember 15, 2025
Study endsDecember 15, 2028
Registry record updatedJanuary 3, 2024
Trial IDNCT06165900 on ClinicalTrials.gov

Is this trial a fit for you?

Likely a good fit

Ideal candidates are treatment-naïve female patients aged 18 to 75 with stage II-III triple-negative invasive breast cancer.

Probably not a fit

Patients with metastatic breast cancer or bilateral breast cancer will not benefit from this study.

A plain-English reading of the study's rules. Only the study team can confirm whether you qualify.

What this trial studies

This clinical trial is an open-label, multicenter, randomized study involving 136 patients with stage II-III triple-negative breast cancer. Participants will be assigned to either an experimental group receiving adebrelimab combined with stereotactic radiotherapy followed by chemotherapy, or a control group receiving adebrelimab with chemotherapy alone. The aim is to evaluate the effectiveness of this combination treatment in improving patient outcomes compared to standard chemotherapy. The study focuses on treatment-naïve female patients aged 18 to 75 with confirmed triple-negative breast cancer.

Why it matters

Potential benefit: If successful, this approach could provide a more effective neoadjuvant treatment option for patients with triple-negative breast cancer.

How similar studies have gone: While there have been studies exploring combinations of immunotherapy and chemotherapy, this specific approach with stereotactic radiotherapy is novel and has not been extensively tested.

Who can join: the full rules

Show full inclusion / exclusion criteria
Inclusion Criteria:

* Treatment-naïve breast cancer female patients aged ≥ 18 years and ≤ 75 years;
* Histopathologically confirmed early or locally advanced triple-negative invasive breast cancer according to the latest ASCO/CAP guidelines, meeting the following conditions: (1) pathological type is triple-negative, specifically: ER negative: IHC \< 1%, PR negative: IHC \< 1%, HER2 negative: IHC 0/1 + or IHC2 + but ISH negative;
* Clinical stage II-III invasive breast cancer with measurable lesions according to RECIST 1.1;
* ECOG score 0-1;
* Able to tolerate preoperative and postoperative adjuvant radiotherapy after assessment by a radiologist;
* Appropriate level of organ function
* Patients voluntarily participate in and sign the informed consent form, are expected to have good compliance and cooperate with the study according to the requirements of the protocol.

Exclusion Criteria:

* Patients with metastatic breast cancer or bilateral breast cancer;
* Patients with inflammatory breast cancer or occult breast cancer;
* Patients received any anti-tumor therapy within 12 months before signing the informed consent form, including chemotherapy, targeted therapy, radiotherapy, endocrine therapy, immunotherapy, biological therapy or tumor embolization;
* Patients previously received PD-1/PD-L1 antibody, CTLA-4 antibody, or other treatments against PD-1/PD-L1 inhibitors;
* Female patients who are pregnant and lactating, female patients who are fertile and have a positive baseline pregnancy test, or female patients of childbearing age who are unwilling to take effective contraceptive measures throughout the trial.
* Have a clear history of neurological or psychiatric disorders, including epilepsy or dementia, and the subject has a known history of psychotropic drug abuse, alcoholism ;
* Human immunodeficiency virus (HIV) infection or known acquired immunodeficiency syndrome (AIDS); positive hepatitis B surface antigen (HBsAg) test, or positive hepatitis B core antibody (HBcAb) test followed by positive HBV-DNA test (HBV-DNA test was performed only in patients with negative HBsAg test and positive HBcAb test); positive hepatitis C virus (HCV) antibody test followed by positive HCV-RNA test (HCV-RNA test was performed only in patients with positive HCV antibody test)
* Any other condition that, in the opinion of the investigator, would make the patient inappropriate for participation in this study.

Where it's running

  • Shengjing Hospital of China Medical University
    Shenyang, Liaoning, China
    Recruiting

Study contacts

Similar studies

Other studies for the same condition or treatment. Recruiting studies are listed first.

How to take part

  1. Review the eligibility criteria above with your treating physician.
  2. Check the official listing on ClinicalTrials.gov for the latest contact details and recruitment status.
  3. Contact the study coordinator or principal investigator to ask for pre-screening. Pre-screening is free and never obligates you to enroll.
Last reviewed 2026-11-14 by the Find a Trial editorial team. Information on this page is for educational purposes and is not medical advice. Always consult qualified healthcare professionals about clinical trial participation.