Clinical trial Recruiting at 1 site Phase 2 Interventional Ages 18 to 65

Combining NMDA-enhancing and anti-inflammatory treatments for difficult-to-treat schizophrenia

Official title: Combination of NMDA-enhancing and Anti-inflammatory Treatments for Ultra-resistant Schizophrenia

Run by China Medical University Hospital · NCT05240976 · Data updated 2026-11-12

This study is testing if a new combination of medications can help people with tough-to-treat schizophrenia feel better when other treatments haven't worked.

More Schizophrenia trials

Quick facts

PhasePhase 2
Study typeInterventional
Ages18 Years to 65 Years
SexAll
Enrollment80 (estimated)
SponsorChina Medical University Hospital
Academic / other
Locations1 site (Taichung)
StatusRecruiting
StartedFebruary 23, 2022
Main results expectedFebruary 2027
Study endsMarch 2027
Registry record updatedMarch 24, 2026
Trial IDNCT05240976 on ClinicalTrials.gov

Is this trial a fit for you?

Likely a good fit

Ideal candidates are individuals diagnosed with schizophrenia who have shown resistance to at least two antipsychotic treatments prior to clozapine and have not achieved satisfactory results after 12 weeks of clozapine therapy.

Probably not a fit

Patients with intellectual disabilities, substance use disorders, or other serious medical conditions that could interfere with the study may not benefit from this trial.

A plain-English reading of the study's rules. Only the study team can confirm whether you qualify.

What this trial studies

This study investigates the effectiveness of combining an NMDA-enhancing agent with an anti-inflammatory drug in patients with ultra-resistant schizophrenia who have not responded adequately to clozapine. Participants will be randomly assigned to receive either the NMDA-enhancer with the anti-inflammatory agent or a placebo for a duration of 12 weeks. The study will assess cognitive functions and clinical performance at various intervals to determine the efficacy of the treatment combinations. The goal is to explore whether the anti-inflammatory drug can enhance the effects of the NMDA-enhancer in improving symptoms of schizophrenia.

Why it matters

Potential benefit: If successful, this approach could provide a new treatment option for patients with ultra-resistant schizophrenia, potentially improving their clinical symptoms and cognitive function.

How similar studies have gone: While previous studies have explored NMDA-enhancing agents and anti-inflammatory treatments separately, this specific combination approach is novel and has not been extensively tested.

Who can join: the full rules

Show full inclusion / exclusion criteria
Inclusion Criteria:

* Have a DSM-5 (American Psychiatric Association) diagnosis of schizophrenia
* Are treatment-resistant to standard treatments of at least two specific antipsychotics before clozapine treatment
* Are receiving adequate trials of clozapine for more than 12 weeks but without satisfactory response
* PANSS total score ≥ 70; SANS total score ≥ 40
* Have sufficient education to communicate effectively and are capable of completing the assessments of the study
* Agree to participate in the study and provide informed consent

Exclusion Criteria:

* DSM-5 diagnosis of intellectual disability or substance (including alcohol) use disorder
* History of epilepsy, head trauma, or serious medical or central nervous system diseases (other than schizophrenia) which may interfere with the study
* Clinically significant laboratory screening tests (including blood routine, biochemical tests)
* Pregnancy or lactation
* Inability to follow protocol

Where it's running

  • Department of Psychiatry, China Medical University Hospital
    Taichung, Taiwan
    Recruiting

Study contacts

Similar studies

Other studies for the same condition or treatment. Recruiting studies are listed first.

How to take part

  1. Review the eligibility criteria above with your treating physician.
  2. Check the official listing on ClinicalTrials.gov for the latest contact details and recruitment status.
  3. Contact the study coordinator or principal investigator to ask for pre-screening. Pre-screening is free and never obligates you to enroll.
Last reviewed 2026-11-14 by the Find a Trial editorial team. Information on this page is for educational purposes and is not medical advice. Always consult qualified healthcare professionals about clinical trial participation.