Combining brain stimulation and therapy to reduce worrying

Stop Worrying, Learn to Let go Through a Combination of Neurostimulation and Psychotherapy

Not applicable Interventional University Hospital, Ghent · NCT06369532

This study is testing if combining brain stimulation with therapy can help people who often worry less than just therapy alone.

Quick facts

PhaseNot applicable
Study typeInterventional
Enrollment85 (estimated)
Ages18 Years to 70 Years
SexAll
SponsorUniversity Hospital, Ghent Academic / other
Locations1 site (Ghent, East-Flanders)
Trial IDNCT06369532 on ClinicalTrials.gov

What this trial studies

This study investigates the effectiveness of combining transcranial Direct Current Stimulation (tDCS) with cognitive-behavioral therapy (CBT) to treat repetitive negative thinking in patients with high rumination. Participants will undergo a 7-week CBT intervention followed by home-based tDCS for 4 weeks. The study will utilize non-invasive neuroimaging techniques, including EEG and fNIRS, to assess brain activity before and after the therapy. The goal is to determine if this combined approach is more effective than CBT alone.

Who should consider this trial

Good fit: Ideal candidates include individuals diagnosed with generalized anxiety disorder or depressive disorder who experience high levels of rumination.

Not a fit: Patients with other psychiatric conditions, acute suicidality, or those unable to commit to the therapy sessions may not benefit from this study.

Why it matters

Potential benefit: If successful, this approach could significantly reduce symptoms of anxiety and depression related to repetitive negative thinking.

How similar studies have performed: While the combination of tDCS and CBT is a novel approach, previous studies have shown promise in using tDCS for various psychiatric conditions.

Eligibility criteria

Show full inclusion / exclusion criteria
Inclusion Criteria:

* Generalized anxiety disorder (GAD)
* Depressive disorder

Exclusion Criteria:

* other psychiatric pathology than GAD or depression screened by senior psychiatrist by means of the Mini-International Neuropsychiatric Interview (MINI) and psychiatric anamnesis
* Abuse of alcohol, drugs or medication other than prescribed by general practitioner or psychiatrist
* no consent to participate in measurement (questionnaire, fNIRS or EEG)
* Insufficient knowledge of the current language (Dutch)
* Acute or chronic suicidality
* Acute psychosis or manic depressive disorder
* Inability to commit to 8 sessions of Cognitive-Behavioral Therapy (CBT) or receive 4 weeks of transcranial Direct Current Stimulation (tDCS).

Where this trial is running

Ghent, East-Flanders

Study contacts

How to participate

  1. Review the eligibility criteria above with your treating physician.
  2. Visit the official trial page on ClinicalTrials.gov for the most current contact information and recruitment status.
  3. Contact the listed study coordinator or principal investigator to request pre-screening. Pre-screening is free and never obligates you to enroll.
Conditions Active tDCSSham tDCStranscranial direct current stimulation
Last reviewed 2026-06-13 by the Find a Trial editorial team. Information on this page is for educational purposes and is not medical advice. Always consult qualified healthcare professionals about clinical trial participation.