Clinical trial Recruiting at 1 site Observational Ages 18 and up

Combination of Dolutegravir and Lamivudine for HIV Treatment

Official title: Real World Study: Dolutegravir Plus Lamivudine Simplified Therapy in Treatment Experienced HIV-1 Patients

Run by Guangzhou 8th People's Hospital · NCT03884673 · Data updated 2026-11-12

This study is testing whether a simpler two-drug treatment for HIV can work just as well and be safe for people who have been on a three-drug regimen.

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Quick facts

Study typeObservational
Ages18 Years and up
SexAll
Enrollment300 (estimated)
SponsorGuangzhou 8th People's Hospital
Academic / other
Locations1 site (Guangzhou, Guangdong)
StatusRecruiting
StartedJanuary 1, 2019
Main results expectedDecember 31, 2025
Study endsDecember 31, 2030
Registry record updatedSeptember 14, 2022
Trial IDNCT03884673 on ClinicalTrials.gov

Is this trial a fit for you?

Likely a good fit

Ideal candidates are HIV-1 infected adults over 18 years who have been on a standard three-drug regimen for at least 24 weeks and are eligible for a simplified treatment due to various clinical reasons.

Probably not a fit

Patients who are not HIV-1 infected or those who have contraindications to the use of DTG and 3TC will not benefit from this study.

A plain-English reading of the study's rules. Only the study team can confirm whether you qualify.

What this trial studies

This observational study evaluates the efficacy and safety of a simplified two-drug regimen consisting of dolutegravir (DTG) and lamivudine (3TC) in HIV-infected patients. Conducted in a real-world clinical setting, the study involves 300 participants who have been on a standard three-drug regimen for at least 24 weeks and are transitioning to the simplified treatment. The study monitors viral suppression rates and CD4 cell counts at multiple time points over 96 weeks, while also assessing safety and patient compliance. The goal is to provide data that could inform clinical guidelines for simplified HIV treatment regimens in China.

Why it matters

Potential benefit: If successful, this study could offer a more effective and tolerable treatment option for HIV patients, potentially improving adherence and health outcomes.

How similar studies have gone: Other studies have shown promising results with similar simplified two-drug regimens, indicating potential for success in this approach.

Who can join: the full rules

Show full inclusion / exclusion criteria
Inclusion Criteria:

1. Age (\> 18 years), male and female;
2. HIV-1 infected;
3. Using a standard three-drug-based regimen for at least 24 weeks. Based on clinical decision making\* decide if patients can be treated with the DTG+3TC simplified scheme for a variety of reasons, such as (but not limited to): patients cannot tolerate the conventional three-drug treatment scheme, renal insufficiency, osteoporosis, bone marrow suppression and for other reasons patients cannot use the conventional three-drug treatment scheme;
4. Initial HIV-1 RNA viral load and CD4 cell count were unlimited.
5. CD4 can be monitored at least three times in the first year (including baseline, 24 weeks of treatment and 48 weeks of treatment). After the first year, CD4 can be detected at least once every six months.
6. State Informed Consent for Free Treatment has been signed;
7. Good compliance and signing Informed Consent

(\* Reference criteria: Refer to APSIRE study, creatinine clearance rate (\> 50 mL/min), no DTG/3TC allergy history, HBsAg negative, no chronic liver disease, no severe liver damage, no pregnancy during the study)

Exclusion Criteria:

1. Has participated in other clinical trials of HIV vaccine or other drug trials in the past three months;
2. Researchers decide if patients could/not complete the scheduled follow-up (factors to consider such as weak, poor compliance, etc.).
3. Has a clear history of DTG or 3TC allergy;
4. HBsAg and/or HBV-DNA positive;
5. Pregnancy during the study period.

Where it's running

  • Guangzhou 8th People's Hospital
    Guangzhou, Guangdong, China
    Recruiting

Study contacts

  • Principal investigator: Weiping Cai, Bachelor — Guangzhou 8th People's Hospital
  • Study coordinator: Linghua Li, PhD
  • Email: llheliza@126.com
  • Phone: 020-83710825

Similar studies

Other studies for the same condition or treatment. Recruiting studies are listed first.

How to take part

  1. Review the eligibility criteria above with your treating physician.
  2. Check the official listing on ClinicalTrials.gov for the latest contact details and recruitment status.
  3. Contact the study coordinator or principal investigator to ask for pre-screening. Pre-screening is free and never obligates you to enroll.
Last reviewed 2026-11-14 by the Find a Trial editorial team. Information on this page is for educational purposes and is not medical advice. Always consult qualified healthcare professionals about clinical trial participation.