Clinical trial Recruiting at 3 sites Interventional Ages 18 to 65

Cognitive training and acupuncture for fibromyalgia pain relief

Official title: Cognitive Training to Enhance Brain-to-brain Concordance During Acupuncture

Run by Spaulding Rehabilitation Hospital · NCT06157866 · Data updated 2026-11-12

This study is testing a new therapy that combines brain training and acupuncture to see if it can help people with fibromyalgia feel less pain by improving the connection between patients and their healthcare providers.

Quick facts

Study typeInterventional
Ages18 Years to 65 Years
SexAll
Enrollment100 (estimated)
SponsorSpaulding Rehabilitation Hospital
Academic / other
Locations3 sites (Charlestown, Massachusetts and 2 other locations)
StatusRecruiting
StartedFebruary 16, 2024
Main results expectedJune 30, 2027
Study endsJune 30, 2027
Registry record updatedOctober 24, 2025
Trial IDNCT06157866 on ClinicalTrials.gov

Is this trial a fit for you?

Likely a good fit

Ideal candidates are individuals diagnosed with fibromyalgia who have stable medication regimens and experience moderate to severe pain.

Probably not a fit

Patients with psychiatric disorders or contraindications to fMRI scanning may not benefit from this study.

A plain-English reading of the study's rules. Only the study team can confirm whether you qualify.

What this trial studies

This study evaluates a novel non-pharmacological multimodal therapy combining cognitive training and electroacupuncture to improve pain outcomes in fibromyalgia patients. It focuses on the patient-clinician interaction and its neural underpinnings, particularly the brain-to-brain concordance in the temporoparietal junction during therapeutic sessions. By using hyperscanning fMRI technology, the study aims to understand how therapeutic alliance influences pain relief. The approach is designed to enhance the effectiveness of treatment by fostering a strong connection between patients and providers.

Why it matters

Potential benefit: If successful, this approach could provide significant pain relief and improved quality of life for fibromyalgia patients.

How similar studies have gone: Other studies have shown promise in using multimodal therapies for chronic pain, but this specific approach combining cognitive training and acupuncture is relatively novel.

Who can join: the full rules

Show full inclusion / exclusion criteria
Inclusion Criteria:

* Meet traditional American College of Rheumatology (ACR) criteria for FM as well as the more recent Wolfe et al 2011 criteria
* Are on stable doses of medication for 30 days prior to entering the study and agree not to change medications or dosages during the trial
* Ability to fully understand and consent to study procedures
* Baseline pain intensity of at least 4/10
* Pain duration of at least 6 months

Exclusion Criteria:

* Any longer period of work experience involving pain treatment, pain rehabilitation etc.
* Presence of any illness that is judged to interfere with the trial. For example: psychiatric disorder according to the DSM-IV manual
* Presence of any contraindications to fMRI scanning. For example: cardiac pacemaker, metal implants, fear of closed spaces, pregnancy.
* History of significant head injury
* Inability to respond accurately to the pain-relieving intervention in the behavioral part of the experiment, indicating a lack of response to the expectancy manipulation. If the healthy volunteer or clinician is not a responder to the behavioral expectancy induction he or she will be excluded.
* Unwillingness to receive brief experimental pain.
* Leg pain or health issues that may interfere with the study procedures.
* Comorbid acute pain condition
* Comorbid chronic pain condition that is rated by the subject as more painful than fibromyalgia
* Current use of opioid analgesics
* Concurrent inflammatory or autoimmune disease
* Documented peripheral neuropathy
* Pregnant
* Any psychiatric disorder involving a history of psychosis (e. g schizophrenia, bipolar disorder, severe personality disorders)
* History of anxiety disorders or significant anxiety symptoms interfering with fMRI procedures (e.g., panic)
* Psychiatric hospitalization in the past 6 months
* Unwillingness to withhold from consuming marijuana 12 hours prior to scans
* Unwillingness to withhold from consuming nicotine 4 hours prior to scans
* Any impairment, activity or situation that in the judgment of the Study Coordinator or Principal Investigator would prevent satisfactory completion of the study protocol.
* Is an actual clinical patient of the clinician subject
* Recent history of formal meditation-based training

Where it's running

  • Massachusetts General Hospital
    Charlestown, Massachusetts, United States
    Recruiting
  • Spaulding Rehabilitation Hospital
    Charlestown, Massachusetts, United States
    Recruiting
  • Brigham and Women's Hospital
    Chestnut Hill, Massachusetts, United States
    Recruiting

Study contacts

  • Principal investigator: Vitaly Napadow, PhD — Spaulding Rehabilitation Hospital
  • Study coordinator: Seneca Ellis
  • Email: sellis11@mgb.org
  • Phone: 617-952-6484

Similar studies

Other studies for the same condition or treatment. Recruiting studies are listed first.

How to take part

  1. Review the eligibility criteria above with your treating physician.
  2. Check the official listing on ClinicalTrials.gov for the latest contact details and recruitment status.
  3. Contact the study coordinator or principal investigator to ask for pre-screening. Pre-screening is free and never obligates you to enroll.
Last reviewed 2026-11-14 by the Find a Trial editorial team. Information on this page is for educational purposes and is not medical advice. Always consult qualified healthcare professionals about clinical trial participation.