Clinical trial Recruiting at 1 site Interventional Ages 40 to 90

Closed-loop FES for improved footdrop in post-stroke walking

Official title: Innovative Closed-loop Functional Electrical Stimulation Control System for Augmenting Post-stroke Gait

Run by Emory University · NCT07189819 · Data updated 2026-11-12

This study tests a new data-driven closed-loop FES system to help people after stroke walk more easily by reducing footdrop, comparing it to a conventional FES approach during treadmill and overground walking.

Quick facts

Study typeInterventional
Ages40 Years to 90 Years
SexAll
Enrollment20 (estimated)
SponsorEmory University
Academic / other
Locations1 site (Atlanta, Georgia)
StatusRecruiting
StartedJuly 7, 2026
Main results expectedJanuary 31, 2027
Study endsJanuary 31, 2027
Registry record updatedJuly 16, 2026
Trial IDNCT07189819 on ClinicalTrials.gov

Is this trial a fit for you?

Likely a good fit

Adults more than 6 months post-stroke with prior cortical or subcortical stroke who can walk 10 meters with or without assistance and meet cardiovascular and ankle stability criteria.

Probably not a fit

Individuals unable to walk 10 meters, with significant sensory or cognitive deficits, or conditions limiting walking may not benefit from this intervention.

A plain-English reading of the study's rules. Only the study team can confirm whether you qualify.

What this trial studies

Researchers will compare a model-predictive controller–based functional electrical stimulation system with a conventional FES setup to see which better supports paretic ankle dorsiflexion during walking after stroke. The trial focuses on post-stroke individuals who can walk at least 10 meters and can tolerate treadmill walking with adequate ankle stability. The approach aims to automatically adjust stimulation to reduce muscle fatigue and improve gait; safety and feasibility are prioritized given prior positive findings with FES in stroke rehabilitation. The study will be conducted at Emory University with NICHD collaboration, involving walking tasks in both treadmill and overground settings.

Why it matters

Potential benefit: If successful, the MPC-based FES could provide smoother, more fatiguelimited gait and improved mobility for people recovering from stroke.

How similar studies have gone: Prior FES research has demonstrated safety and functional benefits, but this closed-loop, fatigue-adaptive approach is a novel refinement being tested for potential added advantage.

Who can join: the full rules

Show full inclusion / exclusion criteria
Inclusion Criteria:

* \>6 months since stroke
* cortical or subcortical stroke
* able to walk 10-meters with or without an assistive device
* sufficient cardiovascular health and ankle stability to walk on treadmill without ankle orthosis
* passive ankle range of motion to benefit from dorsiflexor FES assistance
* resting heart rate 40-100 bpm

Exclusion Criteria:

* cerebellar signs
* score \>1 on question 1b (does not know the current month and age) and \>0 on question 1c (can not blink eyes and squeeze hands) on NIH Stroke Scale
* inability to communicate with investigators
* neglect/hemianopia
* unexplained dizziness in past 6 months
* sensory loss in paretic leg
* musculoskeletal or medical conditions limiting walking
* neurologic diagnoses other than stroke

Where it's running

  • Emory Rehabilitation Hospital
    Atlanta, Georgia, United States
    Recruiting

Study contacts

Similar studies

Other studies for the same condition or treatment. Recruiting studies are listed first.

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  • tDCS with Constraint Therapy for better arm movement after stroke

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  • Optimizing ankle-foot orthosis choice to improve walking after stroke

    People at least three months after a stroke will try three modern carbon-fiber ankle-foot orthoses for one month each to see which helps walking, function, and quality of life the most.

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How to take part

  1. Review the eligibility criteria above with your treating physician.
  2. Check the official listing on ClinicalTrials.gov for the latest contact details and recruitment status.
  3. Contact the study coordinator or principal investigator to ask for pre-screening. Pre-screening is free and never obligates you to enroll.
Last reviewed 2026-11-14 by the Find a Trial editorial team. Information on this page is for educational purposes and is not medical advice. Always consult qualified healthcare professionals about clinical trial participation.