Clinical trial Recruiting at 1 site Interventional

Clinical, genetic, and immune causes of life-threatening bacterial infections in children

Official title: IBSoFACTo : Identification of Clinical, Genetic and Immunological Factors Involved in the Development of Severe Bacterial Infections in Pediatrics

Run by Nantes University Hospital · NCT07111793 · Data updated 2026-11-12

This project will use clinical reviews, immune tests, and whole-exome sequencing to see if genetic or immune problems explain why some children who were in pediatric intensive care developed very severe bacterial infections.

More Bacterial Infections trials

Quick facts

Study typeInterventional
SexAll
Enrollment1401 (estimated)
SponsorNantes University Hospital
Academic / other
Locations7 sites (Nantes, Loire Atlantique and 6 other locations)
StatusRecruiting
StartedMarch 18, 2026
Main results expectedDecember 18, 2027
Study endsDecember 18, 2029
Registry record updatedOctober 13, 2026
Trial IDNCT07111793 on ClinicalTrials.gov

Is this trial a fit for you?

Likely a good fit

Ideal candidates are children from the DIABACT IV cohort who were hospitalized in a French pediatric intensive care unit for a severe bacterial infection between 2015 and 2018, are alive, affiliated with social security, and whose legal representatives can provide consent, along with their biological parents if available.

Probably not a fit

Patients whose infections are clearly attributable to non-genetic acquired causes or who lack an underlying immune or genetic predisposition, as well as individuals unable or unwilling to consent, are unlikely to receive direct benefit from participation.

A plain-English reading of the study's rules. Only the study team can confirm whether you qualify.

What this trial studies

The study will re-contact children included in the DIABACT IV cohort who were hospitalized in pediatric intensive care units in France between 2015 and 2018 for severe bacterial infections. Investigators will perform extended clinical phenotyping, immune workups, blood collection for whole-exome sequencing and PBMC biobanking, and collect family history and questionnaire data. Each family will be contacted individually to document other personal or familial episodes suggestive of immune defects. Data will be analyzed to identify clinical, genetic, and immunological factors that may predispose to severe bacterial disease in childhood.

Why it matters

Potential benefit: If successful, the project could identify treatable genetic or immune conditions and enable targeted prevention, monitoring, or therapies to reduce future severe infections in affected children.

How similar studies have gone: Previous studies using immune evaluation and whole-exome sequencing have identified inborn errors of immunity in a subset of children with severe bacterial infections, but many cases remain unexplained and this approach is only partially successful.

Who can join: the full rules

Show full inclusion / exclusion criteria
Inclusion Criteria:

For patients:

* Patient included in the DIABACT IV study between 2015 and 2018, following hospitalization in a pediatric intensive care unit in France for a severe bacterial infection.
* Patient affiliated to a social security system
* Patient alive at the time of inclusion.
* Written consent from legal representatives for participation in research. If one of the legal representatives is unable to complete/sign the written consent, it will be sought orally by telephone and recorded in the patient's file. If the patient is over 18, written consent will be obtained. If the patient is a minor, consent will be sought with communication adapted to his/her level of understanding and age.

For parents:

* Patient's biological parents
* Written consent

Exclusion Criteria:

* Persons under court protection
* Refusal to participate in research

Where it's running

  • Nantes University Hospital
    Nantes, Loire Atlantique, France
    Recruiting
  • CHU de Brest
    Brest, France
    Not yet recruiting
  • Hospices Civils de Lyon
    Lyon, France
    Not yet recruiting
  • CHU Montpellier
    Montpellier, France
    Not yet recruiting
  • Hôpital Armand Trousseau
    Paris, France
    Not yet recruiting
  • Hôpital Necker enfants malades
    Paris, France
    Not yet recruiting
Show 1 more location
  • CHU de Saint-Étienne
    Saint-Etienne, France
    Not yet recruiting

Study contacts

Similar studies

Other studies for the same condition or treatment. Recruiting studies are listed first.

How to take part

  1. Review the eligibility criteria above with your treating physician.
  2. Check the official listing on ClinicalTrials.gov for the latest contact details and recruitment status.
  3. Contact the study coordinator or principal investigator to ask for pre-screening. Pre-screening is free and never obligates you to enroll.
Last reviewed 2026-11-14 by the Find a Trial editorial team. Information on this page is for educational purposes and is not medical advice. Always consult qualified healthcare professionals about clinical trial participation.