Clinical, genetic, and immune causes of life-threatening bacterial infections in children
Official title: IBSoFACTo : Identification of Clinical, Genetic and Immunological Factors Involved in the Development of Severe Bacterial Infections in Pediatrics
Run by Nantes University Hospital · NCT07111793 · Data updated 2026-11-12
This project will use clinical reviews, immune tests, and whole-exome sequencing to see if genetic or immune problems explain why some children who were in pediatric intensive care developed very severe bacterial infections.
Quick facts
| Study type | Interventional |
|---|---|
| Sex | All |
| Enrollment | 1401 (estimated) |
| Sponsor | Nantes University Hospital Academic / other |
| Locations | 7 sites (Nantes, Loire Atlantique and 6 other locations) |
| Status | Recruiting |
| Started | March 18, 2026 |
| Main results expected | December 18, 2027 |
| Study ends | December 18, 2029 |
| Registry record updated | October 13, 2026 |
| Trial ID | NCT07111793 on ClinicalTrials.gov |
Is this trial a fit for you?
✓Likely a good fit
Ideal candidates are children from the DIABACT IV cohort who were hospitalized in a French pediatric intensive care unit for a severe bacterial infection between 2015 and 2018, are alive, affiliated with social security, and whose legal representatives can provide consent, along with their biological parents if available.
✕Probably not a fit
Patients whose infections are clearly attributable to non-genetic acquired causes or who lack an underlying immune or genetic predisposition, as well as individuals unable or unwilling to consent, are unlikely to receive direct benefit from participation.
A plain-English reading of the study's rules. Only the study team can confirm whether you qualify.
What this trial studies
The study will re-contact children included in the DIABACT IV cohort who were hospitalized in pediatric intensive care units in France between 2015 and 2018 for severe bacterial infections. Investigators will perform extended clinical phenotyping, immune workups, blood collection for whole-exome sequencing and PBMC biobanking, and collect family history and questionnaire data. Each family will be contacted individually to document other personal or familial episodes suggestive of immune defects. Data will be analyzed to identify clinical, genetic, and immunological factors that may predispose to severe bacterial disease in childhood.
Why it matters
Potential benefit: If successful, the project could identify treatable genetic or immune conditions and enable targeted prevention, monitoring, or therapies to reduce future severe infections in affected children.
How similar studies have gone: Previous studies using immune evaluation and whole-exome sequencing have identified inborn errors of immunity in a subset of children with severe bacterial infections, but many cases remain unexplained and this approach is only partially successful.
Who can join: the full rules
Show full inclusion / exclusion criteria
Inclusion Criteria: For patients: * Patient included in the DIABACT IV study between 2015 and 2018, following hospitalization in a pediatric intensive care unit in France for a severe bacterial infection. * Patient affiliated to a social security system * Patient alive at the time of inclusion. * Written consent from legal representatives for participation in research. If one of the legal representatives is unable to complete/sign the written consent, it will be sought orally by telephone and recorded in the patient's file. If the patient is over 18, written consent will be obtained. If the patient is a minor, consent will be sought with communication adapted to his/her level of understanding and age. For parents: * Patient's biological parents * Written consent Exclusion Criteria: * Persons under court protection * Refusal to participate in research
Where it's running
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Nantes University Hospital
Nantes, Loire Atlantique, France Recruiting -
CHU de Brest
Brest, France Not yet recruiting -
Hospices Civils de Lyon
Lyon, France Not yet recruiting -
CHU Montpellier
Montpellier, France Not yet recruiting -
Hôpital Armand Trousseau
Paris, France Not yet recruiting -
Hôpital Necker enfants malades
Paris, France Not yet recruiting
Show 1 more location
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CHU de Saint-Étienne
Saint-Etienne, France Not yet recruiting
Study contacts
- Study coordinator: Elise LAUNAY
- Email: elise.launay@chu-nantes.fr
- Phone: 2 40 08 31 79
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How to take part
- Review the eligibility criteria above with your treating physician.
- Check the official listing on ClinicalTrials.gov for the latest contact details and recruitment status.
- Contact the study coordinator or principal investigator to ask for pre-screening. Pre-screening is free and never obligates you to enroll.