Choline chloride injections for adolescents and adults with intestinal failure on long-term parenteral support
Official title: A Phase 2b/3 Randomized Open-Label Dose-Selection Study With Open-Label Extension and Randomized Double-Blind, Placebo-Controlled Study With Open-Label Extension to Evaluate the Safety and Efficacy of Choline Chloride for Injection (Low Dose and High Dose) Versus Placebo in Adolescents and Adults With Intestinal Failure Receiving Long-Term Parenteral Support
Run by Protara Therapeutics · NCT06910943 · Data updated 2026-11-12
This will test whether low or high doses of choline chloride injections help adolescents and adults with intestinal failure who rely on long-term parenteral support.
Quick facts
| Phase | Phase2; Phase3 |
|---|---|
| Study type | Interventional |
| Ages | 12 Years and up |
| Sex | All |
| Enrollment | 129 (estimated) |
| Sponsor | Protara Therapeutics Industry-sponsored |
| Locations | 18 sites (Aurora, Colorado and 17 other locations) |
| Status | Recruiting |
| Started | December 10, 2025 |
| Main results expected | March 2028 |
| Study ends | January 2029 |
| Registry record updated | August 24, 2026 |
| Trial ID | NCT06910943 on ClinicalTrials.gov |
Is this trial a fit for you?
✓Likely a good fit
Adolescents (12 to <18) and adults (≥18) with intestinal failure who have been receiving stable long-term parenteral support (at least 6 months prior to screening and ≥3 times per week) and who can provide consent are the intended participants.
✕Probably not a fit
Patients taking certain liver-affecting (steatogenic) medications, those with active systemic illness affecting liver measurements, or patients who can maintain adequate oral or enteral nutrition are unlikely to benefit from this intervention.
A plain-English reading of the study's rules. Only the study team can confirm whether you qualify.
What this trial studies
This is a Phase 2b/3 program that begins with an open-label dose-selection phase to evaluate safety, tolerability, and how the drug is distributed, followed by a randomized double-blind, placebo-controlled phase to test efficacy, each with an open-label extension of about a year. Adolescents (12 to <18) and adults (≥18) who have been on stable long-term parenteral support are eligible, and the dose-selection phase will pick two of three doses for the blinded comparison. Key outcomes include safety, liver-related measures, and correction of choline deficiency in patients receiving parenteral nutrition. The design combines initial open-label exposure to choose optimal doses with a subsequent placebo-controlled comparison to provide more rigorous efficacy data.
Why it matters
Potential benefit: If successful, choline chloride injections could correct choline deficiency and reduce liver injury in patients on long-term parenteral support, improving liver function and nutritional status.
How similar studies have gone: Small studies and case reports suggest parenteral choline can correct deficiency and improve liver markers, but large randomized, placebo-controlled trials in this setting are limited.
Who can join: the full rules
Show full inclusion / exclusion criteria
Key Inclusion Criteria: * Male or female 12 years of age or older at the time of signing the informed consent * Individuals who have voluntarily given written informed consent after the nature of the study has been explained according to applicable requirements, prior to study entry * Individuals with intestinal failure receiving long-term PS when oral or enteral nutrition is not possible, insufficient, or contraindicated who are receiving stable PS at time of screening and for the duration of the study; Note: Long-Term PS = Participant must have been receiving PS for at least 6 months prior to screening and requiring PS at least 3 times per week * Females of childbearing potential must have a negative urine pregnancy test at screening Key Exclusion Criteria: * Participants taking steatogenic medications or any medicine that could affect the measurement of hepatic steatosis within 12 weeks prior to signing consent * Evidence of systemic active infection at the time of dosing * Participants intending to take non-study drug choline supplements or choline-containing multivitamins during the course of the study * Participants unwilling to limit alcohol intake to no more than 20/g a day for 24 hours prior to their screening visit and for the duration of the study * Active malignancy (excluding basal cell skin tumor, low or very low risk prostate cancer, cervical carcinoma in situ and local resected cervical cancer) * Clinically significant renal disease * Low B12 or low serum folic acid levels that are less than the normal range * Participants with severe hepatic impairment, defined as Child-Turcotte-Pugh (CTP) Class C (score ≥10) at screening.
Where it's running
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University of Colorado School of Medicine
Aurora, Colorado, United States Recruiting -
Floridian Clinical Research
Miami Lakes, Florida, United States Recruiting -
Ann & Robert H. Lurie Children's Hospital of Chicago
Chicago, Illinois, United States Recruiting -
Duke Clinic - Abdominal Transplant Research Office
Durham, North Carolina, United States Recruiting -
Cleveland Clinic
Cleveland, Ohio, United States Recruiting -
Pinnacle Clinical Research- San Antonio
San Antonio, Texas, United States Recruiting
Show 12 more locations
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University Hospitals Leuven, Campus Gasthuisberg
Leuven, Belgium Recruiting -
Aalborg University Hospital, Department of Medical Gastroenterology
Aalborg, Denmark Recruiting -
Rigshospitalet - University Hospital Copenhagen
Copenhagen, Denmark Recruiting -
Beaujon Hospital - APHP
Clichy, France Recruiting -
Charite - University Hospital Berlin
Berlin, Germany Recruiting -
University Duisburg-Essen, University Hospital Essen
Essen, Germany Recruiting -
M. Pirogow Provincial Specialized Hospital in Lodz, Nutritional Treatment Center
Lodz, Poland Recruiting -
Czerniakowski Hospital Sp. z o.o. (LCC)
Warsaw, Poland Recruiting -
Nebraska Medicine
Omaha, Nebraska, United States Not yet recruiting -
Columbia University Medical Center/ New York Presbyterian Hospital
New York, New York, United States Not yet recruiting -
Rennes University Hospital Center - Pontchaillou Site
Rennes, France Withdrawn -
CHRU Nancy - Barbois Hospital
Vandœuvre-lès-Nancy, France Not yet recruiting
Study contacts
- Study coordinator: Chief Scientific Operations Officer
- Email: clinicaltrials@protaratx.com
- Phone: 16468440337
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How to take part
- Review the eligibility criteria above with your treating physician.
- Check the official listing on ClinicalTrials.gov for the latest contact details and recruitment status.
- Contact the study coordinator or principal investigator to ask for pre-screening. Pre-screening is free and never obligates you to enroll.