Clinical trial Recruiting at 1 site Observational Ages 18 and up

Cholecystectomy with intraoperative management of bile duct stones in Norway

Official title: Cholecystectomy With Intraoperative Management of Bile Duct Stones in Norway - the BILNOR Study

Run by Oslo University Hospital · NCT07449897 · Data updated 2026-11-12

This project will try a single-stage approach—mainly transcystic laparoscopic common bile duct exploration (LCBDE), with intraoperative ERCP if needed—to clear small (≤8 mm) bile duct stones in adults having their gallbladder removed.

More Bile Duct Stones trials

Quick facts

Study typeObservational
Ages18 Years and up
SexAll
Enrollment340 (estimated)
SponsorOslo University Hospital
Academic / other
Locations1 site (Oslo)
StatusRecruiting
StartedFebruary 1, 2026
Main results expectedFebruary 1, 2031
Study endsDecember 1, 2036
Registry record updatedMarch 6, 2026
Trial IDNCT07449897 on ClinicalTrials.gov

Is this trial a fit for you?

Likely a good fit

Adults over 18 with preoperative imaging–confirmed bile duct stones or sludge (≤8 mm, ≤5 stones, not proximal) who are planned for cholecystectomy with intraoperative bile duct clearance and are fit for surgery are ideal candidates.

Probably not a fit

Patients with larger or proximal stones, more than five stones, prior cholecystectomy, medically unfit or technically inoperable patients, and pregnant people are unlikely to benefit from the approaches tested here.

A plain-English reading of the study's rules. Only the study team can confirm whether you qualify.

What this trial studies

BILNOR is a prospective, multicenter observational study across Norwegian hospitals that focuses on intraoperative management of common bile duct stones during planned cholecystectomy. The protocol emphasizes a structured "step-up" transcystic LCBDE approach (saline flushing, pharmacologic relaxation, guidewire passage, papillary balloon dilatation up to 8 mm, and transcystic choledochoscopy with stone extraction), with intraoperative ERCP used when needed or available. Primary outcomes include real-world stone clearance (no repeat biliary intervention within 90 days), intraoperative technical success on cholangiography, and 30-day complications including a study-specific definition of post-procedure pancreatitis, bile leak, and Clavien-Dindo graded events. The study will also collect health-economic measures such as length of stay and cost per patient, aiming to enroll about 340 patients starting March 2026.

Why it matters

Potential benefit: If successful, this approach could reduce the need for two separate procedures, shorten hospital stays, lower costs, and speed patient recovery.

How similar studies have gone: Single-stage strategies like LCBDE and intraoperative ERCP have been used successfully at specialized centers, but comparative real-world multicenter data remain limited.

Who can join: the full rules

Show full inclusion / exclusion criteria
Inclusion criteria:

* Age over 18 years
* Preoperatively image proven choledocholithiasis or bile duct sludge (US / CT / MRI)

  * ≤ 8 mm size
  * ≤ 5 stones
  * Not proximal bile duct stones
* Planned cholecystectomy with intraoperative bile duct clearance (LCBDE or intraoperative ERCP)

Exclusion criteria:

* Previous cholecystectomy
* Medically unfit for surgery (frailty, comorbidity)
* Technically inoperable (hostile abdomen, inflammatory processes, bleeding conditions, cirrhosis)
* Pregnancy

Where it's running

  • Oslo University Hospital
    Oslo, Norway
    Recruiting

Study contacts

Similar studies

Other studies for the same condition or treatment. Recruiting studies are listed first.

How to take part

  1. Review the eligibility criteria above with your treating physician.
  2. Check the official listing on ClinicalTrials.gov for the latest contact details and recruitment status.
  3. Contact the study coordinator or principal investigator to ask for pre-screening. Pre-screening is free and never obligates you to enroll.
Last reviewed 2026-11-14 by the Find a Trial editorial team. Information on this page is for educational purposes and is not medical advice. Always consult qualified healthcare professionals about clinical trial participation.