Clinical trial Recruiting at 3 sites Phase 3 Interventional Ages 18 to 70

Chemotherapy before surgery for advanced gallbladder cancer

Official title: Neoadjuvant Chemotherapy Versus Upfront Surgery for Locally Advanced Resectable Gall Bladder Cancer : A Randomized Trial

Run by Rajiv Gandhi Cancer Institute & Research Center, India · NCT06712420 · Data updated 2026-11-12

This study tests if giving chemotherapy before surgery can help people with advanced gallbladder cancer have better treatment results compared to having surgery right away.

Quick facts

PhasePhase 3
Study typeInterventional
Ages18 Years to 70 Years
SexAll
Enrollment114 (estimated)
SponsorRajiv Gandhi Cancer Institute & Research Center, India
Academic / other
Drugs / interventionschemotherapy
Locations3 sites (Delhi, National Capital Territory of Delhi and 2 other locations)
StatusRecruiting
StartedJanuary 1, 2025
Main results expectedApril 2028
Study endsDecember 2028
Registry record updatedApril 16, 2025
Trial IDNCT06712420 on ClinicalTrials.gov

Is this trial a fit for you?

Likely a good fit

Ideal candidates include patients with locally advanced resectable gallbladder cancer who meet specific clinical criteria.

Probably not a fit

Patients with early-stage gallbladder cancer or those with significant complications such as distant metastasis or vascular involvement may not benefit from this study.

A plain-English reading of the study's rules. Only the study team can confirm whether you qualify.

What this trial studies

This clinical trial investigates the effectiveness of neoadjuvant chemotherapy in patients with locally advanced gallbladder cancer compared to immediate surgical intervention. The study aims to determine if administering chemotherapy prior to surgery can lead to better tumor downstaging, increased rates of successful surgical resection, and improved survival outcomes. Participants will be randomized to receive either chemotherapy followed by surgery or surgery alone. The trial seeks to fill a gap in knowledge regarding the role of chemotherapy in this aggressive cancer type.

Why it matters

Potential benefit: If successful, this approach could improve surgical outcomes and survival rates for patients with locally advanced gallbladder cancer.

How similar studies have gone: While neoadjuvant chemotherapy has been explored in other cancers, its application in gallbladder cancer is novel and has not been previously evaluated in randomized clinical trials.

Who can join: the full rules

Show full inclusion / exclusion criteria
Inclusion Criteria:

* ECOG 0-2
* Locally advanced resectable GBC defined as Clinical T3/4 disease or Regional LN involvement on imaging studies.
* Post cholecystectomy GBC with residual disease on imaging, History of bile spillage during primary surgery , history of piece-meal removal of gall bladder during simple cholecystectomy, Regional LN involvement on imaging studies.

Exclusion Criteria:

1. Early GBC ( cT1/T2) without significant lymphadenopathy or liver infiltration on radiological imaging .
2. Locally advanced disease requiring major hepatectomy or whipple's pancreatoduodenectomy.
3. Post cholecystectomy GBC without any evidence of spillage of residual disease on radiological imaging.
4. Obstructive jaundice due to involvement of biliary tree by tumour.
5. Vascular involvement such as common hepatic artery, MPV right hepatic artery or right portal vein.
6. Any distant metastasis or isolated port site metastasis
7. Involvement of non-regional LN (e.g . Celiac LN, SMA lymph node, inter-aortocaval or left para-ortic LN).
8. Poor performance status ECOG 3 or more.
9. Pregnancy.
10. Inability or unwillingness to follow study protocol

Where it's running

  • Rajiv Gandhi Cancer Institute and Research Centre
    Delhi, National Capital Territory of Delhi, India
    Recruiting
  • Rajiv Gandhi Cancer Institute and Research Centre
    Delhi, National Capital Territory of Delhi, India
    Recruiting
  • Rajiv Gandhi Cancer Institute and Research Centre
    Delhi, National Capital Territory of Delhi, India
    Recruiting

Study contacts

Similar studies

Other studies for the same condition or treatment. Recruiting studies are listed first.

How to take part

  1. Review the eligibility criteria above with your treating physician.
  2. Check the official listing on ClinicalTrials.gov for the latest contact details and recruitment status.
  3. Contact the study coordinator or principal investigator to ask for pre-screening. Pre-screening is free and never obligates you to enroll.
Last reviewed 2026-11-14 by the Find a Trial editorial team. Information on this page is for educational purposes and is not medical advice. Always consult qualified healthcare professionals about clinical trial participation.