Clinical trial Recruiting at 1 site Early Phase 1 Interventional Ages 7 to 21

Checking oxytocin levels in children with pituitary disease

Official title: Identifying a Provocation Test for Diagnosis of Oxytocin Deficiency in Youth With Hypopituitarism

Run by Massachusetts General Hospital · NCT07568509 · Data updated 2026-11-12

This pilot will test whether a single oral dose of combined estrogen/progestin boosts oxytocin release in young people with pituitary-related hormone deficiencies and matched controls.

More Arginine Vasopressin Deficiency trials

Quick facts

PhaseEarly Phase 1
Study typeInterventional
Ages7 Years to 21 Years
SexAll
Enrollment20 (estimated)
SponsorMassachusetts General Hospital
Academic / other
Locations1 site (Boston, Massachusetts)
StatusRecruiting
StartedAugust 17, 2026
Main results expectedApril 2027
Study endsApril 2027
Registry record updatedOctober 26, 2026
Trial IDNCT07568509 on ClinicalTrials.gov

Is this trial a fit for you?

Likely a good fit

Ideal candidates are pediatric patients with diagnosed AVP deficiency or hypopituitarism who are on stable hormone replacement, can temporarily stop estrogen/progestin if applicable, and can attend in-person visits at the study site.

Probably not a fit

Patients with a history of blood clots, stroke, breast or endometrial cancer, current use of estrogen modulators or aromatase inhibitors, inability to stop estrogen/progestin, or who cannot attend the Boston site are unlikely to benefit from participation.

A plain-English reading of the study's rules. Only the study team can confirm whether you qualify.

What this trial studies

This open-label, interventional pilot will recruit 10 youth with arginine vasopressin deficiency and 10 matched pediatric patients with hypopituitarism from Massachusetts General Hospital and the surrounding community. Eligible participants will receive two tablets (total 1 mg norethindrone acetate and 70 mcg ethinyl estradiol) and blood and saliva samples will be taken at baseline and about 24 hours after dosing to measure oxytocin release. Neuropsychological measures of mood, anxiety, impulse control, eating behavior, social cognition, and quality of life will be collected at baseline to characterize participants. Key enrollment requirements include stable pituitary hormone replacement for at least six weeks and stopping any estrogen/progestin use for six weeks prior to the main visits, and participants with histories of thrombosis or certain cancers are excluded.

Why it matters

Potential benefit: If successful, this approach could reveal reversible oxytocin deficiency and guide hormone-based strategies to improve social, mood, or eating-related symptoms in affected youth.

How similar studies have gone: Hormonal provocation to stimulate oxytocin has been explored in adults, but this specific approach in pediatric pituitary populations is novel and not yet widely validated.

Who can join: the full rules

Show full inclusion / exclusion criteria
Inclusion criteria, participants with AVP-D:

* AVP-D diagnosis
* Age 7 to 21 years
* Stable pituitary hormone replacement (no change in dose of hormone replacement in 4 weeks prior to baseline)
* If on estrogen/progestin, participants agree to stop for at least 6 weeks prior to Main study visits
* English language proficiency

Inclusion criteria, PD:

* Pituitary disease diagnosis
* Age 7 to 21 years
* Eligible participants are not required to be on hormone replacement for pituitary deficiencies. If receiving pituitary hormone replacement, no change in dose in 4 weeks prior to baseline)
* If on estrogen/progestin, participants agree to stop for at least 6 weeks prior to Main study visits
* English language proficiency

Exclusion criteria for participants with PD

• Current AVP-D diagnosis or desmopressin use

Exclusion criteria for all participants:

* History of pulmonary embolism or unprovoked deep venous thrombosis
* History of breast/endometrial cancer as well as current therapies on estrogen modulators/blockers (i.e., tamoxifen, raloxifene, aromatase inhibitors)
* History of ischemic stroke, transient ischemic attack, myocardial infarction, angina pectoris, or peripheral arterial disease
* Pregnancy or breastfeeding within the last 8 weeks
* History of stage 3 chronic kidney disease or cirrhosis
* Active tobacco smoking or nicotine use
* Psychosis or active suicidality
* Known genetic cause of vasopressin deficiency.
* Any significant illness or condition that the investigator determines could interfere with study participation, data collection or safety.

Where it's running

  • Massachusetts General Hospital
    Boston, Massachusetts, United States
    Recruiting

Study contacts

Similar studies

Other studies for the same condition or treatment. Recruiting studies are listed first.

How to take part

  1. Review the eligibility criteria above with your treating physician.
  2. Check the official listing on ClinicalTrials.gov for the latest contact details and recruitment status.
  3. Contact the study coordinator or principal investigator to ask for pre-screening. Pre-screening is free and never obligates you to enroll.
Last reviewed 2026-11-14 by the Find a Trial editorial team. Information on this page is for educational purposes and is not medical advice. Always consult qualified healthcare professionals about clinical trial participation.