Checking oxytocin levels in children with pituitary disease
Official title: Identifying a Provocation Test for Diagnosis of Oxytocin Deficiency in Youth With Hypopituitarism
Run by Massachusetts General Hospital · NCT07568509 · Data updated 2026-11-12
This pilot will test whether a single oral dose of combined estrogen/progestin boosts oxytocin release in young people with pituitary-related hormone deficiencies and matched controls.
Quick facts
| Phase | Early Phase 1 |
|---|---|
| Study type | Interventional |
| Ages | 7 Years to 21 Years |
| Sex | All |
| Enrollment | 20 (estimated) |
| Sponsor | Massachusetts General Hospital Academic / other |
| Locations | 1 site (Boston, Massachusetts) |
| Status | Recruiting |
| Started | August 17, 2026 |
| Main results expected | April 2027 |
| Study ends | April 2027 |
| Registry record updated | October 26, 2026 |
| Trial ID | NCT07568509 on ClinicalTrials.gov |
Is this trial a fit for you?
✓Likely a good fit
Ideal candidates are pediatric patients with diagnosed AVP deficiency or hypopituitarism who are on stable hormone replacement, can temporarily stop estrogen/progestin if applicable, and can attend in-person visits at the study site.
✕Probably not a fit
Patients with a history of blood clots, stroke, breast or endometrial cancer, current use of estrogen modulators or aromatase inhibitors, inability to stop estrogen/progestin, or who cannot attend the Boston site are unlikely to benefit from participation.
A plain-English reading of the study's rules. Only the study team can confirm whether you qualify.
What this trial studies
This open-label, interventional pilot will recruit 10 youth with arginine vasopressin deficiency and 10 matched pediatric patients with hypopituitarism from Massachusetts General Hospital and the surrounding community. Eligible participants will receive two tablets (total 1 mg norethindrone acetate and 70 mcg ethinyl estradiol) and blood and saliva samples will be taken at baseline and about 24 hours after dosing to measure oxytocin release. Neuropsychological measures of mood, anxiety, impulse control, eating behavior, social cognition, and quality of life will be collected at baseline to characterize participants. Key enrollment requirements include stable pituitary hormone replacement for at least six weeks and stopping any estrogen/progestin use for six weeks prior to the main visits, and participants with histories of thrombosis or certain cancers are excluded.
Why it matters
Potential benefit: If successful, this approach could reveal reversible oxytocin deficiency and guide hormone-based strategies to improve social, mood, or eating-related symptoms in affected youth.
How similar studies have gone: Hormonal provocation to stimulate oxytocin has been explored in adults, but this specific approach in pediatric pituitary populations is novel and not yet widely validated.
Who can join: the full rules
Show full inclusion / exclusion criteria
Inclusion criteria, participants with AVP-D: * AVP-D diagnosis * Age 7 to 21 years * Stable pituitary hormone replacement (no change in dose of hormone replacement in 4 weeks prior to baseline) * If on estrogen/progestin, participants agree to stop for at least 6 weeks prior to Main study visits * English language proficiency Inclusion criteria, PD: * Pituitary disease diagnosis * Age 7 to 21 years * Eligible participants are not required to be on hormone replacement for pituitary deficiencies. If receiving pituitary hormone replacement, no change in dose in 4 weeks prior to baseline) * If on estrogen/progestin, participants agree to stop for at least 6 weeks prior to Main study visits * English language proficiency Exclusion criteria for participants with PD • Current AVP-D diagnosis or desmopressin use Exclusion criteria for all participants: * History of pulmonary embolism or unprovoked deep venous thrombosis * History of breast/endometrial cancer as well as current therapies on estrogen modulators/blockers (i.e., tamoxifen, raloxifene, aromatase inhibitors) * History of ischemic stroke, transient ischemic attack, myocardial infarction, angina pectoris, or peripheral arterial disease * Pregnancy or breastfeeding within the last 8 weeks * History of stage 3 chronic kidney disease or cirrhosis * Active tobacco smoking or nicotine use * Psychosis or active suicidality * Known genetic cause of vasopressin deficiency. * Any significant illness or condition that the investigator determines could interfere with study participation, data collection or safety.
Where it's running
-
Massachusetts General Hospital
Boston, Massachusetts, United States Recruiting
Study contacts
- Principal investigator: Elizabeth A Lawson, MD — Massachusetts General Hospital
- Study coordinator: Hannah Lamont, PhD
- Email: MGHHypopit@MGH.HARVARD.EDU
- Phone: 617-726-1347
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How to take part
- Review the eligibility criteria above with your treating physician.
- Check the official listing on ClinicalTrials.gov for the latest contact details and recruitment status.
- Contact the study coordinator or principal investigator to ask for pre-screening. Pre-screening is free and never obligates you to enroll.