Clinical trial Recruiting at 3 sites Interventional Ages 18 and up

Characterizing Gastroenteropancreatic Neuroendocrine Tumors Treated With Targeted Radionuclide Therapy

Official title: Multi-modal Characterisation of Gastroenteropancreatic Neuroendocrine Tumours (GEP-NETs) Treated With Targeted Radionuclide Therapy (TRT): Prospective Interventional Multicentre National Cohort

Run by Assistance Publique - Hôpitaux de Paris · NCT06256705 · Data updated 2026-11-12

This study is trying to see if advanced imaging can help doctors choose the right patients for a specific cancer treatment for gastroenteropancreatic neuroendocrine tumors to improve their chances of success.

Quick facts

Study typeInterventional
Ages18 Years and up
SexAll
Enrollment80 (estimated)
SponsorAssistance Publique - Hôpitaux de Paris
Academic / other
Drugs / interventionsradiation
Locations5 sites (Clichy and 4 other locations)
StatusRecruiting
StartedMarch 25, 2024
Main results expectedMarch 25, 2028
Study endsSeptember 25, 2029
Registry record updatedSeptember 22, 2025
Trial IDNCT06256705 on ClinicalTrials.gov

Is this trial a fit for you?

Likely a good fit

Ideal candidates for this study are adults aged 18 and older with histologically confirmed unresectable GEP-NETs that are metastatic and progressive.

Probably not a fit

Patients who are pregnant, breastfeeding, or have known hypersensitivity to the treatment components will not benefit from this study.

A plain-English reading of the study's rules. Only the study team can confirm whether you qualify.

What this trial studies

This study aims to improve the management of gastroenteropancreatic neuroendocrine tumors (GEP-NETs) by utilizing advanced imaging techniques and data analysis to enhance patient selection for targeted radionuclide therapy (PRRT). It will involve a large prospective cohort of patients undergoing simultaneous 68Ga-DOTATOC PET-MRI imaging to identify predictive markers of treatment effectiveness. The research will focus on integrating clinical, molecular, and imaging data to uncover relevant predictive signatures that could lead to better treatment outcomes. The study seeks to address current limitations in patient stratification and early identification of responders to PRRT.

Why it matters

Potential benefit: If successful, this study could lead to more effective and personalized treatment options for patients with GEP-NETs.

How similar studies have gone: Other studies utilizing advanced imaging and targeted therapies have shown promise, but this specific approach is novel in its comprehensive integration of AI and imaging data for GEP-NETs.

Who can join: the full rules

Show full inclusion / exclusion criteria
Inclusion Criteria:

* According the MDT decision to refer to PRRT

  1. Histologically confirmed diagnosis of unresectable GEP-NETs whatever the grade or NETs of unknown primary but suspected of GEP origin
  2. Metastastic and progressive according RECIST 1.1 criteria
  3. At least 1 measurable site of disease per RECIST v1.1 using contrast-enhanced CT or magnetic resonance imaging
  4. SSTR+ disease, as evidenced by PET-DOTATOC performed within 4 months prior to inclusion (lesion uptake greater than liver physiological uptake)
  5. The majority of the lesions and all RECIST 1.1 selected target lesion have to be SSTR+.
* Karnofsky performance status scale ≥ 60
* Live expectancy \>6 months
* Patients ≥ 18 years of age

Exclusion Criteria:

* Known pregnancy or breastfeeding women
* Known hypersensitivity to 177Lu, octreotate, DOTA, 68Ga, Edotreotide,
* Known hypersensitivity to lysine, arginine, or any excipient of the nephroprotective amino acid solution (AAS) given concomitantly to the 177Lu-DOTATATE infusion.
* Contraindication to MRI and technical impossibility of MRI
* Prior external beam radiation therapy (EBRT) of GEP-NET lesions or liver selective internal radiation therapy within 12 weeks before inclusion, if extensive
* Other systemic antitumor treatment (non-radioactive, excluding somatostatin analogues) not interrupted for at least 4 weeks
* Mixed Neuroendocrine-Non-endocrine Neoplasms (MiNEN)
* Neuroendocrine carcinoma
* Uncontrolled brain metastasis for at least 3 months
* NYHA 3 or 4 heart failure
* Inability to discontinue delayed-acting somatostatin analogues at least 28 days prior the PRRT or rapid-acting somatostatin analogues at least 24 hours prior the PRRT
* Non-adequate bone marrow, liver and renal function within 1 month prior the PRRT as assessed by the following laboratory tests:

  * Platelet count \< 75,000/mm3
  * Haemoglobin ≤ 8,0 g/dL
  * Total bilirubin \> 3 ULN
  * Neutrophils \< 1000/mm3
  * Prothrombin time \< 70% unless albumin \> 30g/L
  * Albumin \<30g/L unless prothrombin time \> 70 %
  * Glomerular Filtration Rate (GFR) \< 35 mL/min/1.73 m2
* Prior peptide receptor radionuclide therapy (PRRT)
* Other progressive cancer excluding in situ cervical cancer and basal or squamous cell skin cancer within the last 3 years
* Patient refusal to give written informed consent
* Subject deprived of freedom, subject under a legal protective measure
* No affiliation to a social security regimen or CMU
* Patient under State Medical Aid

Where it's running

  • Médecine nucléaire et Biophysique - Beaujon
    Clichy, France
    Recruiting
  • Pancréatologie et Oncologie Digestive - Beaujon
    Clichy, France
    Recruiting
  • Médecine nucléaire - CHU Nantes
    Nantes, France
    Recruiting
  • Hépato-gastro-entérologie, cancérologie digestive et assistance nutritionnelle - CHU Nantes
    Nantes, France
    Active not recruiting
  • Service de Médecine Nucléaire, Groupe Hospitalier Bichat-Claude Bernard
    Paris, France
    Active not recruiting

Study contacts

Similar studies

Other studies for the same condition or treatment. Recruiting studies are listed first.

How to take part

  1. Review the eligibility criteria above with your treating physician.
  2. Check the official listing on ClinicalTrials.gov for the latest contact details and recruitment status.
  3. Contact the study coordinator or principal investigator to ask for pre-screening. Pre-screening is free and never obligates you to enroll.
Last reviewed 2026-11-14 by the Find a Trial editorial team. Information on this page is for educational purposes and is not medical advice. Always consult qualified healthcare professionals about clinical trial participation.