Clinical trial Recruiting at 1 site Observational Ages 18 and up

Changes in regional ventilation-perfusion after artery graft ballooning in dialysis patients

Official title: Changes in Regional Ventilation-Perfusion Match Following Percutaneous Transluminal Angioplasty for Arteriovenous Graft Thrombosis: A Prospective Observation Pilot Study

Run by First Affiliated Hospital of Wannan Medical College · NCT07613632 · Data updated 2026-11-12

This study tests how the lungs' ventilation and blood flow respond right before, during, and after repairing an arteriovenous graft with balloon angioplasty in adults on dialysis.

Quick facts

Study typeObservational
Ages18 Years and up
SexAll
Enrollment20 (estimated)
SponsorFirst Affiliated Hospital of Wannan Medical College
Academic / other
Locations1 site (Wuhu)
StatusRecruiting
StartedOctober 24, 2024
Main results expectedSeptember 30, 2027
Study endsDecember 30, 2027
Registry record updatedMay 29, 2026
Trial IDNCT07613632 on ClinicalTrials.gov

Is this trial a fit for you?

Likely a good fit

Adults (18+) with ESRD on maintenance hemodialysis undergoing PTA for AVG thrombosis who can tolerate EIT monitoring.

Probably not a fit

Patients with severe baseline respiratory compromise or conditions preventing EIT monitoring may not benefit from this study.

A plain-English reading of the study's rules. Only the study team can confirm whether you qualify.

What this trial studies

This is a single-center, observational pilot study that uses electrical impedance tomography to monitor regional ventilation and perfusion in real time around the time of percutaneous transluminal angioplasty for AVG thrombosis. Researchers will measure changes in V/Q matching, dead space, shunt fraction, and oxygenation at six time points from 10 minutes before the procedure to completion. The goal is to understand the immediate pulmonary physiological effects of small thrombus fragments entering the lungs during revascularization. Data will be analyzed with repeated-measures ANOVA or mixed-effects models to describe short-term trends and variability.

Why it matters

Potential benefit: If successful, findings could improve understanding of transient lung effects after AVG procedures and help optimize peri-procedural monitoring.

How similar studies have gone: Previous work has explored V/Q changes during vascular procedures, but this specific EIT-based, peri-PTA V/Q assessment in AVG thrombosis is relatively novel.

Who can join: the full rules

Show full inclusion / exclusion criteria
Inclusion Criteria

1. Age ≥ 18 years.
2. Diagnosis of end-stage renal disease receiving maintenance hemodialysis.
3. Documented AVG thrombosis requiring PTA.
4. Able to cooperate and tolerate EIT monitoring.
5. Provided written informed consent.

Exclusion Criteria

1. Severe respiratory failure incompatible with supine position.
2. Thoracic skin condition or deformity preventing EIT electrode placement.
3. Acute pulmonary embolism or acute pulmonary edema before procedure.
4. NYHA Class IV heart failure or hemodynamic instability.
5. Pregnancy or breastfeeding.
6. Any other circumstance judged unsuitable by investigator.

Where it's running

  • The First Affiliated Hospital of Wannan Medical College (Yijishan Hospital of Wannan Medical College)
    Wuhu, China
    Recruiting

Study contacts

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How to take part

  1. Review the eligibility criteria above with your treating physician.
  2. Check the official listing on ClinicalTrials.gov for the latest contact details and recruitment status.
  3. Contact the study coordinator or principal investigator to ask for pre-screening. Pre-screening is free and never obligates you to enroll.
Last reviewed 2026-11-14 by the Find a Trial editorial team. Information on this page is for educational purposes and is not medical advice. Always consult qualified healthcare professionals about clinical trial participation.