Cenobamate treatment for adults with partial-onset epilepsy
Open-label Study of Cenobamate Monotherapy in Adult Subjects With Newly Diagnosed or Recurrent Partial-Onset Epilepsy
This study is testing if cenobamate can help adults with partial-onset seizures feel better when taken as a single treatment.
Quick facts
| Phase | Phase 4 |
|---|---|
| Study type | Interventional |
| Enrollment | 90 (estimated) |
| Ages | 18 Years to 74 Years |
| Sex | All |
| Sponsor | SK Life Science, Inc. Industry-sponsored |
| Locations | 40 sites (Phoenix, Arizona and 39 other locations) |
| Trial ID | NCT06453213 on ClinicalTrials.gov |
What this trial studies
This study evaluates the effectiveness of cenobamate as a monotherapy for adults diagnosed with newly diagnosed or recurrent partial-onset seizures (POS). It is an open-label, single-arm Phase IV study conducted at approximately 40 sites across the US. Participants will undergo a pretreatment period followed by a treatment phase where they will receive either 100 mg or 200 mg of cenobamate daily, with a structured titration and maintenance schedule. The study aims to gather clinical data on the use of cenobamate in this patient population.
Who should consider this trial
Good fit: Ideal candidates are adults aged 18-74 with a diagnosis of partial-onset seizures who have experienced at least two unprovoked seizures within the past year.
Not a fit: Patients who do not have partial-onset seizures or those who have not experienced the required number of seizures may not benefit from this study.
Why it matters
Potential benefit: If successful, this study could provide a new effective treatment option for adults suffering from partial-onset seizures.
How similar studies have performed: Other studies have shown positive outcomes with cenobamate for seizure management, indicating potential success for this approach.
Eligibility criteria
Show full inclusion / exclusion criteria
Inclusion Criteria:
1. Be considered reliable and willing to be available for the study period and are able to record seizures and report adverse events (AEs) himself/herself or have a caregiver who can record seizures and report AEs for them.
2. Male or female subjects 18-74 years of age with a diagnosis of partial-onset seizures (POS) according to the 2017 ILAE Classification of Epileptic Seizures. Diagnosis will be established by clinical history and an electroencephalogram (EEG) consistent with POS. Subjects with a normal EEG could be included provided they met the other diagnostic criteria according to clinical history.
3. Subjects who are newly diagnosed or have recurrent epilepsy and have experienced:
1. At least 2 unprovoked seizures (at least \>24 hours apart) within the 1 year prior to Day 1 of the Treatment Period, of which, at least 1 unprovoked seizure (but below 20 seizures) occurred in the 12 weeks prior to Day 1 of the Treatment Period.
OR
2. 1 unprovoked seizure within the 12 weeks prior to Day 1 of the Treatment Period with concomitant information to support an increased risk (\>60%) of a second seizure. In the absence of clear information about recurrence risk, or even knowledge of such information, the default definition of epilepsy originates at the second unprovoked seizure.
Subjects who are newly diagnosed and have been prescribed a low dose of 1 ASM for ≤12 weeks can be included if the other ASM can be safely down-titrated/discontinued per Investigator discretion within 6 weeks after the 1st dose of cenobamate. For subjects with recurrent epilepsy, they must have relapsed at least 6 months after the end of the last ASM treatment but can have been prescribed a low dose of 1 ASM for ≤12 weeks if the other ASM can be safely down-titrated/discontinued per Investigator discretion within 6 weeks after the 1st dose of cenobamate.
4. Female subjects are either not of childbearing potential, defined as premenarchal, postmenopausal for at least 1 year or surgically sterile (bilateral tubal ligation, bilateral oophorectomy, or hysterectomy), if of childbearing potential, must comply with an acceptable method of birth control during the study, for at least 4 weeks prior to study entry and for 2 weeks after last dose of study drug.
5. Subject and/or caregiver(s)/legal representative must be willing and able to give informed assent/consent for participation in the study.
6. Subject and their caregiver must be willing and able (in the investigator's opinion) to comply with all study requirements.
Exclusion Criteria:
1. Subjects who have only simple partial-onset seizures (focal aware seizures) without motor signs.
2. Subjects who have seizure clusters where individual seizures cannot be counted.
3. Subjects who present with or have a history of Lennox-Gastaut syndrome.
4. Subjects who have a history of status epilepticus that required hospitalization within 1 year prior to Day 1 of the Treatment Period.
5. Subjects who have a history of psychogenic non-epileptic seizures within 2 years prior to Day 1 of the Treatment Period.
6. Subjects who have a history of active suicidal ideation within the last 6 months or suicide attempt within 2 years prior to Day 1 of Treatment Period.
7. Evidence of clinically significant disease (eg, cardiac, respiratory, gastrointestinal, psychiatric, other neurological) that in the opinion of the investigator(s) could affect the subject's safety or interfere with the study assessments.
8. History of Familial Short QT syndrome or prior subject diagnosis of Short QT syndrome.
9. Evidence of clinically significant active renal or hepatic disease.
10. Subjects taking a strong CYP3A inducer such as phenytoin, phenobarbital, carbamazepine, or rifampin within 12 weeks prior to the Pretreatment Period unless emergency care was needed due to the subject experiencing status epilepticus, uncontrolled seizures, or clusters of seizures.
11. Subjects who are taking more than one of the following centrally acting drugs: antipsychotic, antidepressant, or anxiolytic. The dose should be stable for the 12 weeks prior to the Pretreatment Period.
12. Subjects who have a history of any type of surgery for brain or central nervous system within 1 year prior to the Pretreatment Period.
13. Subjects who have a history of receiving any ASM (including ASM used as rescue treatment and ASMs used for indications other than epilepsy) for more than 12 weeks in total within 6 months prior to Day 1 of the Treatment Period.
14. Subjects who have used intermittent rescue medicine on 2 or more occasions within 12 weeks before the Pretreatment Period (1 to 2 doses over a 24-hour period considered one-time rescue).
15. Subjects who have a history of receiving any ASM polytherapy (\> 2 ASMs taken concurrently) during a previous episode of epilepsy.
16. Previous exposure to cenobamate or sensitivity/allergy to components of the oral tablets.
17. Subjects who have a history of drug or alcohol dependency or abuse within the last 2 years before the Pretreatment Period.
18. Subjects who have had multiple drug allergies or a severe drug reaction, including dermatological (eg, DRESS syndrome, Stevens-Johnson syndrome), hematological, or organ toxicity reactions.
19. Females who are breastfeeding or pregnant or planning to get pregnant in the Pretreatment Period or during the conduct of the study.
20. Subjects who have participated in a study involving administration of an investigational drug or device within 4 weeks before Visit 1, or within approximately 5 half-lives of the previous investigational compound, whichever is longer.
21. Subjects with dementia.
22. Subjects who have seizures due to a progressive CNS condition.
Where this trial is running
Phoenix, Arizona and 39 other locations
- Arizona Neuroscience Research — Phoenix, Arizona, United States (Recruiting)
- Center For Neurosciences — Tucson, Arizona, United States (Recruiting)
- Clinical Trials Inc — Little Rock, Arkansas, United States (Recruiting)
- Rancho Los Amigos National Rehabilitation Center — Downey, California, United States (Recruiting)
- Neuro Pain Medical Center — Fresno, California, United States (Recruiting)
- Hoag Physician Partners — Newport Beach, California, United States (Recruiting)
- Hartford Hospital — Hartford, Connecticut, United States (Recruiting)
- Yale School of Medicine - Yale-New Haven Hospital — New Haven, Connecticut, United States (Recruiting)
- The George Washington University Hospital — Washington, District of Columbia, United States (Recruiting)
- Neurology Consultants of Central Florida — Kissimmee, Florida, United States (Recruiting)
- Elite Clinical Research — Miami, Florida, United States (Recruiting)
- Serenity Research Center — Miami, Florida, United States (Recruiting)
- Knight Neurology — Rockledge, Florida, United States (Recruiting)
- Augusta University — Augusta, Georgia, United States (Recruiting)
- Consultants In Epilepsy and Neurology — Boise, Idaho, United States (Recruiting)
- RUSH Neurology Epilepsy — Chicago, Illinois, United States (Recruiting)
- The University of Kansas Hospital — Kansas City, Kansas, United States (Not_yet_recruiting)
- Bluegrass Epilepsy Research LLC — Lexington, Kentucky, United States (Recruiting)
- New England Institute for Clinical Research — Chalmette, Louisiana, United States (Recruiting)
- Louisiana State University Health Sciences — Shreveport, Louisiana, United States (Recruiting)
- John Hopkins Epilepsy Center — Baltimore, Maryland, United States (Recruiting)
- Midatlantic Epilepsy and Sleep Center — Bethesda, Maryland, United States (Recruiting)
- Neurology Center of New England P.C. — Foxboro, Massachusetts, United States (Recruiting)
- Henry Ford Health System — Detroit, Michigan, United States (Recruiting)
- Wayne Neurology PLC — Plymouth, Michigan, United States (Recruiting)
- Minnesota Epilepsy Group — Roseville, Minnesota, United States (Recruiting)
- University of Missouri Health Care — Columbia, Missouri, United States (Recruiting)
- Northeast Regional Epilepsy Group — Hackensack, New Jersey, United States (Recruiting)
- Overlook Medical Center — Summit, New Jersey, United States (Recruiting)
- NY Neurology Associates — New York, New York, United States (Recruiting)
- Mount Sinai Hospital — New York, New York, United States (Not_yet_recruiting)
- Ohio Health Research Institute — Columbus, Ohio, United States (Recruiting)
- Thomas Jefferson University — Philadelphia, Pennsylvania, United States (Recruiting)
- Allegheny Neurological Associates — Pittsburgh, Pennsylvania, United States (Recruiting)
- Vanderbilt Epilepsy Clinic — Nashville, Tennessee, United States (Recruiting)
- Northwest Houston Neurology — Cypress, Texas, United States (Recruiting)
- DHR Health Institute for Research and Development — Edinburg, Texas, United States (Recruiting)
- University of Utah — Salt Lake City, Utah, United States (Not_yet_recruiting)
- Virginia Epilepsy and Neurodevelopmental Clinic — Winchester, Virginia, United States (Recruiting)
- Froedtert and The Medical College of Wisconsin — Milwaukee, Wisconsin, United States (Recruiting)
Study contacts
- Study coordinator: Shelby Parilla
- Email: sparilla@sklsi.com
- Phone: 201-421-3824
How to participate
- Review the eligibility criteria above with your treating physician.
- Visit the official trial page on ClinicalTrials.gov for the most current contact information and recruitment status.
- Contact the listed study coordinator or principal investigator to request pre-screening. Pre-screening is free and never obligates you to enroll.