Clinical trial Recruiting at 1 site Phase 1 Interventional Ages Any age to 25

CD19 CAR-T Therapy for Kids with Refractory Childhood SLE

Official title: A Clinical Study of CD19 Chimeric Antigen Receptor T-Cell Therapy for Patients With Refractory Childhood-Onset Systemic Lupus Erythematosus

Run by Seoul National University Hospital · NCT07855302 · Data updated 2026-11-12

This study tests whether a patient’s own CD19 CAR-T cells can help children and young adults with severe, hard-to-treat lupus.

Quick facts

PhasePhase 1
Study typeInterventional
AgesAny age to 25 Years
SexAll
Enrollment8 (estimated)
SponsorSeoul National University Hospital
Academic / other
Drugs / interventionsrituximab, belimumab, CAR-T, methotrexate, cyclophosphamide, chimeric antigen receptor, chemotherapy
Locations1 site (Seoul)
StatusRecruiting
StartedSeptember 14, 2026
Main results expectedDecember 2028
Study endsDecember 2028
Registry record updatedOctober 2, 2026
Trial IDNCT07855302 on ClinicalTrials.gov

Is this trial a fit for you?

Likely a good fit

Ideal candidates are 25 years old or younger with active, multi-organ lupus despite at least three immune-suppressing therapies.

Probably not a fit

Patients without meaningful disease response or who experience intolerable therapy-related toxicity may not benefit.

A plain-English reading of the study's rules. Only the study team can confirm whether you qualify.

What this trial studies

This early-phase study evaluates the safety and potential benefits of autologous CD19 CAR-T cell therapy in participants aged 25 years or younger with refractory childhood-onset systemic lupus erythematosus. Each participant’s T cells are collected, engineered to recognize CD19, and given back after a lymphodepleting chemotherapy regimen, followed by a single infusion. Participants will be monitored for adverse effects and changes in disease activity, organ involvement, lab results, and steroid-sparing needs, with a primary assessment at one year post-infusion. The trial plans to enroll up to eight participants at Seoul National University Hospital. The study aims to determine if this approach can modulate the immune system and reduce lupus activity in a pediatric-onset population.

Why it matters

Potential benefit: If successful, participants may experience reduced disease activity and a lower need for immune-suppressing medicines.

How similar studies have gone: CAR-T approaches for autoimmune diseases are emerging; this study builds on early signals but remains exploratory in pediatric SLE.

Who can join: the full rules

Show full inclusion / exclusion criteria
Inclusion Criteria:

1. Participants must be 25 years of age or younger at the time of SNUH-CD19-CAR-T infusion.
2. Participants must have a diagnosis of systemic lupus erythematosus and meet the 2019 European Alliance of Associations for Rheumatology/American College of Rheumatology classification criteria for systemic lupus erythematosus.
3. Participants must be currently receiving or have previously received at least three of the following therapies, including corticosteroids: hydroxychloroquine, methotrexate, cyclophosphamide, mycophenolate mofetil, cyclosporine, tacrolimus, rituximab, or belimumab.
4. Participants must have involvement of at least one of the following major organ systems:

   * Kidney: class II-V lupus nephritis confirmed by biopsy or proteinuria greater than 0.5 g/day
   * Heart: pericarditis, myocarditis, conduction abnormality, or valvular disease
   * Lung: pleuritis, interstitial lung disease, or pulmonary arterial hypertension
   * Hematologic system: platelet count below 50,000/μL or hemolytic anemia
5. Participants must have uncontrolled active disease, defined as a Systemic Lupus Erythematosus Disease Activity Index 2000 (SLEDAI-2K) score of 10 or higher.

Exclusion Criteria:

1. Severe active central nervous system lupus requiring current treatment, including uncontrolled seizures, psychotic symptoms, or cognitive impairment.
2. Inability to obtain an adequate leukapheresis product suitable for the manufacture of SNUH-CD19-CAR-T cells.
3. Known human immunodeficiency virus infection.
4. Uncontrolled active infection, as determined by the investigator. An infection will be considered controlled if appropriate treatment has been administered and there is no evidence of progression at enrollment. Persistent fever without other signs or symptoms of infection will not, by itself, be considered evidence of progressive infection.
5. Pregnancy or breastfeeding.
6. Any medical or other condition that, in the investigator's clinical judgment, makes participation in the study inappropriate.

Where it's running

  • Seoul National University Hospital
    Seoul, South Korea
    Recruiting

Study contacts

Similar studies

Other studies for the same condition or treatment. Recruiting studies are listed first.

How to take part

  1. Review the eligibility criteria above with your treating physician.
  2. Check the official listing on ClinicalTrials.gov for the latest contact details and recruitment status.
  3. Contact the study coordinator or principal investigator to ask for pre-screening. Pre-screening is free and never obligates you to enroll.
Last reviewed 2026-11-14 by the Find a Trial editorial team. Information on this page is for educational purposes and is not medical advice. Always consult qualified healthcare professionals about clinical trial participation.