Clinical trial Recruiting at 1 site Phase 2 Interventional Ages 18 to 80

CAR-T cell therapy targeting BCMA for treating multiple myeloma

Official title: A Clinical Study of the Safety and Efficacy of Chimeric Antigen Receptor-modified T Cells Targeting BCMA for the Treatment of Relapsed/Refractory Multiple Myeloma

Run by The First Affiliated Hospital of Xiamen University · NCT06581640 · Data updated 2026-11-12

This study is testing a new CAR-T cell therapy that targets a specific protein to see if it can help people with hard-to-treat multiple myeloma feel better.

Quick facts

PhasePhase 2
Study typeInterventional
Ages18 Years to 80 Years
SexAll
Enrollment5 (estimated)
SponsorThe First Affiliated Hospital of Xiamen University
Academic / other
Drugs / interventionschimeric antigen receptor, CAR-T
Locations1 site (Xiamen, Fujian)
StatusRecruiting
StartedSeptember 24, 2024
Main results expectedDecember 31, 2028
Study endsDecember 31, 2028
Registry record updatedSeptember 25, 2024
Trial IDNCT06581640 on ClinicalTrials.gov

Is this trial a fit for you?

Likely a good fit

Ideal candidates are adults aged 18-80 with relapsed or refractory multiple myeloma and confirmed BCMA expression in their myeloma cells.

Probably not a fit

Patients with significant comorbidities or those who do not express BCMA on their myeloma cells may not benefit from this study.

A plain-English reading of the study's rules. Only the study team can confirm whether you qualify.

What this trial studies

This study evaluates the safety and tolerability of chimeric antigen receptor (CAR) gene-modified T cells that specifically target B-cell maturation antigen (BCMA) in patients with relapsed or refractory multiple myeloma. Eligible participants will undergo apheresis to collect peripheral blood mononuclear cells, which will be modified to create CAR-T cells and then transfused back into the patient. The study will follow participants for three years to assess the efficacy and safety of this innovative treatment approach.

Why it matters

Potential benefit: If successful, this therapy could provide a new treatment option for patients with difficult-to-treat multiple myeloma.

How similar studies have gone: Other studies utilizing CAR-T cell therapy targeting BCMA have shown promising results, indicating potential for success in this approach.

Who can join: the full rules

Show full inclusion / exclusion criteria
Inclusion Criteria:

1. Age 18-80 years, no gender restrictions;
2. Diagnosed with refractory/relapsed multiple myeloma through physical examination, pathological examination, laboratory tests, and imaging studies;
3. Flow cytometry or histology confirms positive BCMA expression in myeloma cells;
4. As judged by the investigator, the expected survival time is \>3 months;
5. ECOG performance status score ≤2, KPS \>60%;
6. The patient has good liver, kidney, heart, and lung function: ALT and AST ≤2.5×ULN, those with liver involvement can be relaxed to ≤5×ULN; serum total bilirubin \<34 μmol/L; creatinine clearance rate \>30 mL/min; heart ejection fraction (EF) ≥40%, no pericardial effusion and significant arrhythmia; indoor SpO2 ≥92%;
7. Peripheral blood lymphocyte absolute count ALC ≥0.5 ×10\^9/L, PLT \>30×10\^9/L, Hb \>80 g/L and has a single collection venous access, and there are no other contraindications for hematopoietic cell separation;
8. Those with fertility must agree to use highly effective contraceptive methods;
9. The subject or their legal guardian can understand and is willing to sign a written informed consent form voluntarily.

Exclusion Criteria:

1. Pregnant or nursing women, as well as women planning to become pregnant within the next six months;
2. Positive virology tests for hepatitis B, hepatitis C, HIV, syphilis, or cytomegalovirus;
3. History of other tumors (except for those with skin or cervical in situ cancers that have been cured by radical treatment and show no evidence of disease activity);
4. Previously received treatment targeting BCMA;
5. Underwent autologous hematopoietic stem cell transplantation within the last 6 weeks;
6. Presence of uncontrolled active bacterial or fungal infection;
7. Allergic to research-related drugs or cell components;
8. Presence of active autoimmune diseases;
9. Currently have unstable or active ulcers or gastrointestinal bleeding;
10. Unable to cooperate with treatment and efficacy evaluation due to mental or psychological disorders;
11. Received other experimental drug treatments within the last 3 months;
12. The researcher believes that for other reasons, the individual is not suitable for the clinical trial.

Where it's running

  • The First Affiliated Hospital of Xiamen University
    Xiamen, Fujian, China
    Recruiting

Study contacts

Similar studies

Other studies for the same condition or treatment. Recruiting studies are listed first.

How to take part

  1. Review the eligibility criteria above with your treating physician.
  2. Check the official listing on ClinicalTrials.gov for the latest contact details and recruitment status.
  3. Contact the study coordinator or principal investigator to ask for pre-screening. Pre-screening is free and never obligates you to enroll.
Last reviewed 2026-11-14 by the Find a Trial editorial team. Information on this page is for educational purposes and is not medical advice. Always consult qualified healthcare professionals about clinical trial participation.