Clinical trial Recruiting at 1 site Phase 2 Interventional Ages 7 to 40

Cannabidiol for Anxiety and GABA Function in Fragile X Syndrome

Official title: Effect of CANnabidiol on Anxiety and GABAergic Function in Individuals With Fragile-X Syndrome

Run by Université de Sherbrooke · NCT06261502 · Data updated 2026-11-12

This study tests a cannabidiol oral solution to see if it helps anxiety and brain signaling in people with Fragile X syndrome.

More Fragile X Syndrome trials

Quick facts

PhasePhase 2
Study typeInterventional
Ages7 Years to 40 Years
SexAll
Enrollment40 (estimated)
SponsorUniversité de Sherbrooke
Academic / other
Locations1 site (Sherbrooke, Quebec)
StatusRecruiting
StartedSeptember 1, 2025
Main results expectedJuly 1, 2028
Study endsDecember 1, 2028
Registry record updatedAugust 28, 2026
Trial IDNCT06261502 on ClinicalTrials.gov

Is this trial a fit for you?

Likely a good fit

Ideal candidates are aged 7–40 with Fragile X syndrome, an ABC-C score above 20, and stable on up to three psychoactive medications for at least 3 months.

Probably not a fit

Individuals with liver problems, elevated liver enzymes, or contraindications to MRI/TMS, or those on certain excluded medications, may not benefit or participate.

A plain-English reading of the study's rules. Only the study team can confirm whether you qualify.

What this trial studies

This phase 2 interventional trial explores the effects of CANnabidiol (CBD) oral solution versus placebo in individuals with Fragile X syndrome. Adults and children aged 7 to 40 with Fragile X will be enrolled to examine changes in anxiety and GABAergic function, using assessments that may include neurophysiological and imaging measures. The study incorporates noninvasive brain stimulation and MRI techniques to understand how CBD impacts neural excitability linked to Fragile X. Participants will continue their existing medications unless changes are clinically necessary, with safety monitored through laboratory tests and adverse event reporting. The trial is led by Université de Sherbrooke with CIHR and industry collaboration, at a Sherbrooke-based research center.

Why it matters

Potential benefit: If successful, participants may experience reduced anxiety and improved brain function related to GABA signaling.

How similar studies have gone: Some studies have explored CBD and neuromodulation in neurodevelopmental disorders, but this exact approach in Fragile X is relatively novel and exploratory.

Who can join: the full rules

Show full inclusion / exclusion criteria
Inclusion Criteria:

* Molecular diagnosis of FXS
* Age 7 to 40 inclusively
* Overall ABC-C score \> 20
* Taking up to 3 psychoactive drugs
* No therapeutic change for the last 3 months

Exclusion Criteria:

* Taking valproic acid
* Taking clobazam
* History of liver problems
* aspartate aminotransferase (AST) or alanine transaminase (ALT), \> 3 times the reference values
* Bilirubin \> 2 times the reference values
* Absolute contraindication to the use of TMS and MRI (e.g. presence of metal in the body), will also be considered as an exclusion criterion.

Where it's running

  • Universite de Sherbrooke, CHUS Research Center
    Sherbrooke, Quebec, Canada
    Recruiting

Study contacts

Similar studies

Other studies for the same condition or treatment. Recruiting studies are listed first.

How to take part

  1. Review the eligibility criteria above with your treating physician.
  2. Check the official listing on ClinicalTrials.gov for the latest contact details and recruitment status.
  3. Contact the study coordinator or principal investigator to ask for pre-screening. Pre-screening is free and never obligates you to enroll.
Last reviewed 2026-11-14 by the Find a Trial editorial team. Information on this page is for educational purposes and is not medical advice. Always consult qualified healthcare professionals about clinical trial participation.