Bronchial blocker versus double‑lumen tube for one‑lung ventilation in people with obesity

One-lung Ventilation With Double-Lumen Tubes and Bronchial Blockers in Obese Patients Undergoing Lung Resection

NA · Hospital Son Espases · NCT07031986

This study tests whether bronchial blockers or double‑lumen tubes lead to less low oxygen (hypoxia) during one‑lung ventilation for people with obesity having lung resection surgery.

Quick facts

PhaseNA
Study typeInterventional
Enrollment46 (estimated)
Ages18 Years to 90 Years
SexAll
SponsorHospital Son Espases (other)
Locations1 site (Palma de Mallorca, Balearic Islands)
Trial IDNCT07031986 on ClinicalTrials.gov

What this trial studies

The trial compares two airway devices—bronchial blockers and double‑lumen tubes—in obese adults undergoing planned lung resection (lobectomy, segmentectomy, or wedge) by VATS or thoracotomy that require one‑lung ventilation. Researchers will record intraoperative oxygen levels and other safety and efficacy measures while standard anesthesia care is provided. Patients will be assigned to receive one of the two devices during their surgery and no extra tasks are required. The primary focus is whether the choice of device changes the frequency or severity of intraoperative hypoxia.

Who should consider this trial

Good fit: Adults with BMI ≥ 30 kg/m2 who have diagnostic or clinical suspicion of lung cancer and are scheduled for elective lung resection requiring one‑lung ventilation are the intended participants.

Not a fit: Patients with airway anatomic alterations that contraindicate double‑lumen tubes, emergency surgery cases, or those not undergoing lung resection would not be eligible and are unlikely to benefit from the findings.

Why it matters

Potential benefit: If successful, the results could identify which device reduces intraoperative hypoxia and complications, helping anesthesiologists choose the safer option for obese patients.

How similar studies have performed: Previous comparisons of bronchial blockers and double‑lumen tubes have produced mixed results and obese‑specific data are limited, so this trial addresses a relatively under‑studied subgroup.

Eligibility criteria

Show full inclusion / exclusion criteria
Inclusion Criteria:

* BMI ≥ 30 kg/m2
* Diagnostic or clinical suspicion of lung cancer
* Lung resection surgery (lobectomy, segmentectomy or wedge resection) by VATS or thoracotomy, requiring one-lung ventilation.
* Use of bronchial blocker or double-lumen tube for one-lung ventilation.

Exclusion Criteria:

* Patients with evident anatomic alterations, in which double-lumen tubes may be contraindicated.
* Emergency surgeries.

Where this trial is running

Palma de Mallorca, Balearic Islands

Study contacts

How to participate

  1. Review the eligibility criteria above with your treating physician.
  2. Visit the official trial page on ClinicalTrials.gov for the most current contact information and recruitment status.
  3. Contact the listed study coordinator or principal investigator to request pre-screening. Pre-screening is free and never obligates you to enroll.

View on ClinicalTrials.gov →

Conditions: One-lung Ventilation, one-lung ventilation, lung resection, bronchial blocker, double-lumen tube

Last reviewed 2026-05-15 by the Find a Trial editorial team. Information on this page is for educational purposes and is not medical advice. Always consult qualified healthcare professionals about clinical trial participation.