Clinical trial Recruiting at 57 sites Phase 3 Interventional Ages 18 to 99

Brelovitug versus bulevirtide for treating chronic hepatitis D (AZURE-2)

Official title: A Global, Randomized, Open-label, Multicenter Phase 3 Trial Evaluating BJT-778 vs Bulevirtide for the Treatment of Chronic Hepatitis Delta Infection (AZURE-2)

Run by Mirum Pharmaceuticals, Inc. · NCT07200908 · Data updated 2026-11-12

This trial tests whether weekly brelovitug works better than daily bulevirtide followed by weekly brelovitug for adults with chronic hepatitis D who are on HBV nucleos(t)ide therapy.

Quick facts

PhasePhase 3
Study typeInterventional
Ages18 Years to 99 Years
SexAll
Enrollment172 (estimated)
SponsorMirum Pharmaceuticals, Inc.
Industry-sponsored
Locations57 sites (Graz and 56 other locations)
StatusRecruiting
StartedAugust 27, 2025
Main results expectedJune 30, 2027
Study endsSeptember 30, 2029
Registry record updatedOctober 8, 2026
Trial IDNCT07200908 on ClinicalTrials.gov

Is this trial a fit for you?

Likely a good fit

Adults with chronic HDV infection who have HDV RNA >500 IU/mL, elevated ALT, can adhere to HBV nucleos(t)ide therapy and study visits, and can meet contraception and blood-draw requirements.

Probably not a fit

People with clinical hepatic decompensation, other significant non-HBV liver diseases, prior organ transplant, pregnant or nursing women, or those unable to comply with blood sampling or contraception are unlikely to benefit from participation.

A plain-English reading of the study's rules. Only the study team can confirm whether you qualify.

What this trial studies

This Phase 3, global, randomized, open-label, multicenter trial will enroll about 172 adults with chronic HDV infection and randomize them 3:1 to two treatment arms. One arm receives brelovitug 300 mg subcutaneously once weekly for 96 weeks; the other receives bulevirtide 2 mg subcutaneously once daily for 48 weeks followed by brelovitug 300 mg weekly for the next 48 weeks. All participants must be on or willing to start HBV nucleos(t)ide therapy and will have regular blood testing for HDV RNA and liver function. The study compares long-term virologic and biochemical responses and safety between continuous brelovitug and the sequential bulevirtide-then-brelovitug regimen.

Why it matters

Potential benefit: If successful, brelovitug could offer a more convenient weekly treatment that better suppresses HDV and reduces liver inflammation over the long term.

How similar studies have gone: Bulevirtide has shown clinical benefit in earlier trials and is approved in some regions, while brelovitug is a newer agent currently in late-stage testing with promising but not yet definitive data.

Who can join: the full rules

Show full inclusion / exclusion criteria
Key Inclusion Criteria:

1. Willing and able to provide written informed consent
2. Chronic HDV infection
3. HDV RNA \>500 IU/mL at Screening
4. ALT \>ULN at Screening
5. Willing to take or already taking HBV neucleos(t)ide therapy.

Key Exclusion Criteria:

1. Pregnant or nursing females
2. Unwilling to comply with contraception requirements during the study
3. Difficulty with blood collection and/or poor venous access for the purposes of phlebotomy
4. Clinical hepatic decompensation (i.e., ascites, encephalopathy variceal hemorrhage).
5. Solid organ or bone marrow transplantation
6. Presence of other liver disease(s) (non-HBV/HDV), such as nonalcoholic steatohepatitis (NASH), alcohol associated hepatitis, cholestatic liver disease, hepatocellular carcinoma.

Note - Other protocol-defined Inclusion/Exclusion criteria apply.

Where it's running

  • Medical University of Graz
    Graz, Austria
    Recruiting
  • Universitätsklinikum St. Pölten
    Sankt Pölten, Austria
    Recruiting
  • Fakultni Nemocnice Brno
    Brno, Brno, Czechia
    Recruiting
  • Fakultni Nemocnice Hradec Kralove
    Hradec Králové, Hradec Králové, Czechia
    Recruiting
  • Krajská nemocnice Liberec, a.s.
    Liberec, Liberec, Czechia
    Recruiting
  • Institute For Clinical And Experimental Medicine
    Prague, Prague, Czechia
    Recruiting
Show 44 more locations
  • Klin Med s.r.o.
    Prague, Prague, Czechia
    Recruiting
  • Hôpital Estaing
    Clermont-Ferrand, France
    Recruiting
  • Hôpital Beaujon
    Clichy, France
    Recruiting
  • University Hospital Henri Mondor - APHP
    Créteil, France
    Recruiting
  • CHU Grenoble Alpes Hopital Nord Michallon
    La Tronche, France
    Recruiting
  • Centre Hospitalier de Versailles _ Hopital Andre Magnot
    Le Chesnay, France
    Recruiting
  • Lille Regional University Hospital Centre
    Lille, France
    Recruiting
  • University Hospital Limoges
    Limoges, France
    Recruiting
  • Hôpital de la Croix-Rousse
    Lyon, France
    Recruiting
  • Hôpital Pitié Salpêtrière
    Paris, France
    Recruiting
  • Hopital Cochin
    Paris, France
    Recruiting
  • CHU de Bordeaux - Hopital Haut-Leveque
    Pessac, France
    Recruiting
  • Centre Hospitalier Universitaire De Rennes
    Rennes, France
    Recruiting
  • Hôpital Rangueil
    Toulouse, France
    Recruiting
  • Goethe University Frankfurt
    Frankfurt, Frankfurt, Germany
    Recruiting
  • Rostock University Medical Center
    Rostock, Rostock, Germany
    Recruiting
  • Universitätsklinikum Düsseldorf
    Düsseldorf, Germany
    Recruiting
  • Medizinische Hochschule Hannover
    Hanover, Germany
    Recruiting
  • ASST Papa Giovanni XXIII
    Bergamo, Italy
    Recruiting
  • Humanitas Research Hospital
    Milan, Italy
    Recruiting
  • Fondazione IRCCS Ca Granda Ospedale Maggiore Policlinico
    Milan, Italy
    Recruiting
  • ASST Grande Ospedale Metropolitano Niguarda
    Milan, Italy
    Recruiting
  • University of Parma
    Parma, Italy
    Recruiting
  • AOU Pisana - Cisanello
    Pisa, Italy
    Recruiting
  • National Institute of Infectious Diseases Lazzaro Spallanzani
    Roma, Italy
    Recruiting
  • Aga Khan University, Aga Khan Hospital and Medical College Foundation
    Karachi, Pakistan
    Recruiting
  • National Institute Of Infectious Diseases
    Bucharest, Bucharest, Romania
    Recruiting
  • Spitalul Clinic De Boli Infectioase Si Tropicale Dr. Victor Babes
    Bucharest, Bucharest, Romania
    Recruiting
  • Centrul Medical Unirea S.R.L
    Iași, Lasi, Romania
    Recruiting
  • National Institute of Infectious Diseases Prof Dr Matei Bals
    Bucharest, Romania
    Recruiting
  • Fundeni Clinical Institute
    Bucharest, Romania
    Recruiting
  • Spitalul Clinic de Boli Infectioase Constanta
    Constanța, Romania
    Recruiting
  • Hospital Universitario Torrecardenas
    Almería, Almeria, Spain
    Recruiting
  • Hospital Universitari Vall D Hebron
    Barcelona, Barcelona, Spain
    Recruiting
  • Hospital Clinic Provincial De Barcelona
    Barcelona, Spain
    Recruiting
  • Hospital Universitario Ramón y Cajal
    Madrid, Spain
    Recruiting
  • Hospital Universitario Virgen de la Victoria
    Málaga, Spain
    Recruiting
  • Hospital Universitario Marqués de Valdecilla
    Santander, Spain
    Recruiting
  • Hospital Universitario Álvaro Cunqueiro
    Vigo, Spain
    Recruiting
  • Karolinska University Hospital
    Huddinge, Sweden
    Recruiting
  • Hôpitaux Universitaires
    Geneva, Canton of Geneva, Switzerland
    Recruiting
  • HOCH Health Ostschweiz
    Sankt Gallen, St.Gallen, Switzerland
    Recruiting
  • Universitätsspital Zürich
    Zurich, Switzerland
    Recruiting
  • Queen Elizabeth Hospital Birmingham
    Birmingham, Birmingham, United Kingdom
    Recruiting

+7 more sites. See ClinicalTrials.gov for the full list.

Study contacts

Similar studies

Other studies for the same condition or treatment. Recruiting studies are listed first.

How to take part

  1. Review the eligibility criteria above with your treating physician.
  2. Check the official listing on ClinicalTrials.gov for the latest contact details and recruitment status.
  3. Contact the study coordinator or principal investigator to ask for pre-screening. Pre-screening is free and never obligates you to enroll.
Last reviewed 2026-11-14 by the Find a Trial editorial team. Information on this page is for educational purposes and is not medical advice. Always consult qualified healthcare professionals about clinical trial participation.