Clinical trial Recruiting at 18 sites Phase 2 Interventional Ages 18 and up

Bezuclastinib treatment for advanced systemic mastocytosis

Official title: A Phase 2 Open-Label, Multicenter Clinical Study of the Safety, Efficacy, Pharmacokinetic, and Pharmacodynamic Profiles of CGT9486 as a Single Agent in Patients With Advanced Systemic Mastocytosis

Run by Cogent Biosciences, Inc. · NCT04996875 · Data updated 2026-11-12

This study is testing a new treatment called bezuclastinib to see if it can help people with advanced systemic mastocytosis feel better and manage their symptoms.

Quick facts

PhasePhase 2
Study typeInterventional
Ages18 Years and up
SexAll
Enrollment140 (estimated)
SponsorCogent Biosciences, Inc.
Industry-sponsored
Drugs / interventionsbezuclastinib
Locations42 sites (Birmingham, Alabama and 41 other locations)
StatusRecruiting
StartedNovember 9, 2021
Main results expectedSeptember 19, 2025
Study endsJuly 2027
Registry record updatedSeptember 15, 2026
Trial IDNCT04996875 on ClinicalTrials.gov

Is this trial a fit for you?

Likely a good fit

Ideal candidates include individuals diagnosed with advanced forms of mastocytosis, specifically ASM, SM-AHN, or MCL, who meet the study's inclusion criteria.

Probably not a fit

Patients with persistent toxicity from previous therapies or those requiring immediate antineoplastic therapy for associated hematologic neoplasms may not benefit from this study.

A plain-English reading of the study's rules. Only the study team can confirm whether you qualify.

What this trial studies

This open-label, two-part Phase 2 study investigates the efficacy of bezuclastinib in patients diagnosed with Advanced Systemic Mastocytosis (AdvSM), including Aggressive Systemic Mastocytosis (ASM), Systemic Mastocytosis with an Associated Hematologic Neoplasm (SM-AHN), and Mast Cell Leukemia (MCL). The study aims to evaluate the treatment's impact on measurable disease as defined by modified IWG-MRT-ECNM criteria. Participants will be monitored for safety and efficacy throughout the trial.

Why it matters

Potential benefit: If successful, this treatment could provide a new therapeutic option for patients suffering from advanced systemic mastocytosis.

How similar studies have gone: While this approach is novel for treating advanced systemic mastocytosis, similar studies targeting hematologic malignancies have shown promising results.

Who can join: the full rules

Show full inclusion / exclusion criteria
Key Inclusion Criteria for Main Study:

1. Diagnosed with one of the following advanced mastocytosis diagnoses by Eligibility Committee

   1. Aggressive Systemic Mastocytosis (ASM)
   2. Systemic Mastocytosis with an Associated Hematologic Neoplasm (SM-AHN)
   3. Mast Cell Leukemia (MCL)
2. Measurable disease according to modified IWG-MRT-ECNM criteria. (A subset of patients inevaluble per mIWG-MRT-ECNM will be included in the study).
3. ECOG (0 to 3)
4. Have clinically acceptable local laboratory screening results (clinical chemistry, hematology) within certain limits

Key Exclusion Criteria for Main Study:

1. Persistent toxicity from previous therapy for AdvSM that has not resolved to ≤ Grade 1
2. Associated hematologic neoplasm requiring immediate antineoplastic therapy
3. Clinically significant cardiac disease
4. Known positivity for the FIP1L1 PDGFRA fusion. Patients with eosinophilia without detectable KIT D816V mutation must demonstrate lack of PDGFRA fusion mutation prior to enrollment
5. Seropositive for human immunodeficiency virus (HIV) 1 or 2, or positive for hepatitis B surface antigen or hepatitis C virus (HCV) antibody
6. History of clinically significant bleeding event within 30 days before the first dose of study drug or need for therapeutic anticoagulation on study
7. Diagnosed with or treated for malignancy other than the disease under study within the prior 3 years before enrollment
8. Received any cytoreductive therapy or any investigational agent less than 14 days, and for cladribine, interferon alpha, pegylated interferon, and any antibody therapy less than 28 days, before screening bone marrow biopsy
9. Received hematopoietic growth factor support within 14 days before the first dose of study drug
10. Received strong CYP3A4 inhibitors or inducers within 14 days or 5 drug half-lives, whichever is longer, before the first dose of study drug
11. Need for treatment with high dose steroids

Key Inclusion Criteria for Substudy Population:

Rollover Cohort

1. Demonstrate AHN progression requiring immediate AHN-directed therapy while receiving bezuclastinib
2. Demonstrated clinical benefit from bezuclastinib therapy
3. Have clinically acceptable local laboratory screening results (clinical chemistry, hematology) within certain limits

High-Risk Cohort

1. Receiving or indicated for AHN-directed therapy.
2. Diagnosed with one of the following pathologic diagnoses of SM-AHN:

   1. Myelodysplastic syndrome (MDS) that is high- or very high-risk
   2. Accelerated phase myeloproliferative neoplasm (MPN)
   3. MDS with excessive blasts in bone marrow or peripheral blood
   4. Chronic myelomonocytic leukemia-2 (CMML-2)
3. Have clinically acceptable local laboratory screening results (clinical chemistry, hematology) within certain limits.

Key Exclusion Criteria for Substudy Population:

1. Diagnosis of Philadelphia chromosome-positive malignancy
2. Diagnosis of acute myeloid leukemia (AML)
3. Appropriate for allogenic hematopoietic stem cell transplantation
4. Any contraindication to selected concomitant therapy
5. Rollover Cohort: Have not demonstrated acceptable tolerability of previous bezuclastinib therapy
6. High-Risk Cohort: Previously treated with investigational therapy for AdvSM
7. High-Risk Cohort: Previously treated with cytoreductive therapy and discontinued due to treatment-related toxicity
8. High-Risk Cohort: Received any cytoreductive therapy or any investigational agent less than 14 days, and for cladribine, interferon alpha, pegylated interferon, and any antibody therapy less than 28 days, before screening or archival bone marrow biopsy

Where it's running

  • Mayo Clinic Arizona
    Phoenix, Arizona, United States
    Recruiting
  • City of Hope Comprehensive Cancer Center
    Duarte, California, United States
    Recruiting
  • UCLA Medical Center
    Los Angeles, California, United States
    Recruiting
  • Stanford Cancer Institute
    Stanford, California, United States
    Recruiting
  • Winship Cancer Institute - Emory University
    Atlanta, Georgia, United States
    Recruiting
  • Dana-Farber Cancer Institute
    Boston, Massachusetts, United States
    Recruiting
Show 36 more locations
  • MUSC Health University Medical Center
    Charleston, South Carolina, United States
    Recruiting
  • The University of Texas MD Anderson Cancer Center
    Houston, Texas, United States
    Recruiting
  • Huntsman Cancer Institute - University of Utah Health
    Salt Lake City, Utah, United States
    Recruiting
  • Nepean Hospital
    Kingswood, New South Wales, Australia
    Recruiting
  • Gold Coast University Hospital
    Southport, Queensland, Australia
    Recruiting
  • Peter MacCallum Cancer Centre
    Melbourne N., Victoria, Australia
    Recruiting
  • University of Alberta Hospital
    Edmonton, Alberta, Canada
    Recruiting
  • St. Michael's Hospital - Unity Health Toronto
    Toronto, Ontario, Canada
    Recruiting
  • Universitätsspital Basel
    Basel, Switzerland
    Recruiting
  • Leeds Teaching Hospitals NHS Trust
    Leeds, United Kingdom
    Recruiting
  • University College London Hospital - NHS Foundation Trust
    London, United Kingdom
    Recruiting
  • Guy's Hospital - NHS Foundation Trust
    London, United Kingdom
    Recruiting
  • University of Alabama at Birmingham (UAB) Hospital
    Birmingham, Alabama, United States
    Active not recruiting
  • Galiz Research
    Hialeah, Florida, United States
    Withdrawn
  • Rush University Medical Center
    Chicago, Illinois, United States
    Withdrawn
  • Columbia University Irving Medical Center
    New York, New York, United States
    Withdrawn
  • Cleveland Clinic Taussig Cancer Center
    Cleveland, Ohio, United States
    Active not recruiting
  • AKH Wien, Universitatsklinikum
    Vienna, Austria
    Active not recruiting
  • CHU de Liege
    Liège, Belgium
    Withdrawn
  • Necker-Enfants Malades Hospital
    Paris, France
    Active not recruiting
  • Centre Hospitalier Universitaire (CHU) de Poitiers
    Poitiers, France
    Active not recruiting
  • Centre Hospitalier Universitaire (CHU) de Toulouse
    Toulouse, France
    Active not recruiting
  • University Hospital Aachen
    Aachen, Germany
    Active not recruiting
  • Universitätsklinikum Freiburg
    Freiburg im Breisgau, Germany
    Active not recruiting
  • UKSH Campus Lubeck
    Lübeck, Germany
    Withdrawn
  • Universitätsklinikum Mannheim
    Mannheim, Germany
    Active not recruiting
  • IRCCS Azienda Ospedaliero Universitaria di Bologna
    Bologna, Italy
    Terminated
  • Azienda Ospedaliero Universitaria Careggi
    Florence, Italy
    Withdrawn
  • AOU San Giovanni di Dio e Ruggi dAragonia
    Salerno, Italy
    Active not recruiting
  • Azienda Ospidaleira Universitaria Integrata Verona
    Verona, Italy
    Withdrawn
  • University Medical Center Groningen
    Groningen, Netherlands
    Active not recruiting
  • Oslo University Hospital
    Oslo, Norway
    Active not recruiting
  • Public University Hospital No. 1 in Lublin
    Lublin, Poland
    Active not recruiting
  • Hospital Universitario Vall d'Hebron
    Barcelona, Spain
    Active not recruiting
  • Institut Català d'Oncologia - Hospital Duran i Reynals
    Barcelona, Spain
    Active not recruiting
  • Hospital Universitario Ramón y Cajal
    Madrid, Spain
    Active not recruiting

Study contacts

Similar studies

Other studies for the same condition or treatment. Recruiting studies are listed first.

How to take part

  1. Review the eligibility criteria above with your treating physician.
  2. Check the official listing on ClinicalTrials.gov for the latest contact details and recruitment status.
  3. Contact the study coordinator or principal investigator to ask for pre-screening. Pre-screening is free and never obligates you to enroll.
Last reviewed 2026-11-14 by the Find a Trial editorial team. Information on this page is for educational purposes and is not medical advice. Always consult qualified healthcare professionals about clinical trial participation.