Bezuclastinib treatment for advanced systemic mastocytosis
Official title: A Phase 2 Open-Label, Multicenter Clinical Study of the Safety, Efficacy, Pharmacokinetic, and Pharmacodynamic Profiles of CGT9486 as a Single Agent in Patients With Advanced Systemic Mastocytosis
Run by Cogent Biosciences, Inc. · NCT04996875 · Data updated 2026-11-12
This study is testing a new treatment called bezuclastinib to see if it can help people with advanced systemic mastocytosis feel better and manage their symptoms.
Quick facts
| Phase | Phase 2 |
|---|---|
| Study type | Interventional |
| Ages | 18 Years and up |
| Sex | All |
| Enrollment | 140 (estimated) |
| Sponsor | Cogent Biosciences, Inc. Industry-sponsored |
| Drugs / interventions | bezuclastinib |
| Locations | 42 sites (Birmingham, Alabama and 41 other locations) |
| Status | Recruiting |
| Started | November 9, 2021 |
| Main results expected | September 19, 2025 |
| Study ends | July 2027 |
| Registry record updated | September 15, 2026 |
| Trial ID | NCT04996875 on ClinicalTrials.gov |
Is this trial a fit for you?
✓Likely a good fit
Ideal candidates include individuals diagnosed with advanced forms of mastocytosis, specifically ASM, SM-AHN, or MCL, who meet the study's inclusion criteria.
✕Probably not a fit
Patients with persistent toxicity from previous therapies or those requiring immediate antineoplastic therapy for associated hematologic neoplasms may not benefit from this study.
A plain-English reading of the study's rules. Only the study team can confirm whether you qualify.
What this trial studies
This open-label, two-part Phase 2 study investigates the efficacy of bezuclastinib in patients diagnosed with Advanced Systemic Mastocytosis (AdvSM), including Aggressive Systemic Mastocytosis (ASM), Systemic Mastocytosis with an Associated Hematologic Neoplasm (SM-AHN), and Mast Cell Leukemia (MCL). The study aims to evaluate the treatment's impact on measurable disease as defined by modified IWG-MRT-ECNM criteria. Participants will be monitored for safety and efficacy throughout the trial.
Why it matters
Potential benefit: If successful, this treatment could provide a new therapeutic option for patients suffering from advanced systemic mastocytosis.
How similar studies have gone: While this approach is novel for treating advanced systemic mastocytosis, similar studies targeting hematologic malignancies have shown promising results.
Who can join: the full rules
Show full inclusion / exclusion criteria
Key Inclusion Criteria for Main Study: 1. Diagnosed with one of the following advanced mastocytosis diagnoses by Eligibility Committee 1. Aggressive Systemic Mastocytosis (ASM) 2. Systemic Mastocytosis with an Associated Hematologic Neoplasm (SM-AHN) 3. Mast Cell Leukemia (MCL) 2. Measurable disease according to modified IWG-MRT-ECNM criteria. (A subset of patients inevaluble per mIWG-MRT-ECNM will be included in the study). 3. ECOG (0 to 3) 4. Have clinically acceptable local laboratory screening results (clinical chemistry, hematology) within certain limits Key Exclusion Criteria for Main Study: 1. Persistent toxicity from previous therapy for AdvSM that has not resolved to ≤ Grade 1 2. Associated hematologic neoplasm requiring immediate antineoplastic therapy 3. Clinically significant cardiac disease 4. Known positivity for the FIP1L1 PDGFRA fusion. Patients with eosinophilia without detectable KIT D816V mutation must demonstrate lack of PDGFRA fusion mutation prior to enrollment 5. Seropositive for human immunodeficiency virus (HIV) 1 or 2, or positive for hepatitis B surface antigen or hepatitis C virus (HCV) antibody 6. History of clinically significant bleeding event within 30 days before the first dose of study drug or need for therapeutic anticoagulation on study 7. Diagnosed with or treated for malignancy other than the disease under study within the prior 3 years before enrollment 8. Received any cytoreductive therapy or any investigational agent less than 14 days, and for cladribine, interferon alpha, pegylated interferon, and any antibody therapy less than 28 days, before screening bone marrow biopsy 9. Received hematopoietic growth factor support within 14 days before the first dose of study drug 10. Received strong CYP3A4 inhibitors or inducers within 14 days or 5 drug half-lives, whichever is longer, before the first dose of study drug 11. Need for treatment with high dose steroids Key Inclusion Criteria for Substudy Population: Rollover Cohort 1. Demonstrate AHN progression requiring immediate AHN-directed therapy while receiving bezuclastinib 2. Demonstrated clinical benefit from bezuclastinib therapy 3. Have clinically acceptable local laboratory screening results (clinical chemistry, hematology) within certain limits High-Risk Cohort 1. Receiving or indicated for AHN-directed therapy. 2. Diagnosed with one of the following pathologic diagnoses of SM-AHN: 1. Myelodysplastic syndrome (MDS) that is high- or very high-risk 2. Accelerated phase myeloproliferative neoplasm (MPN) 3. MDS with excessive blasts in bone marrow or peripheral blood 4. Chronic myelomonocytic leukemia-2 (CMML-2) 3. Have clinically acceptable local laboratory screening results (clinical chemistry, hematology) within certain limits. Key Exclusion Criteria for Substudy Population: 1. Diagnosis of Philadelphia chromosome-positive malignancy 2. Diagnosis of acute myeloid leukemia (AML) 3. Appropriate for allogenic hematopoietic stem cell transplantation 4. Any contraindication to selected concomitant therapy 5. Rollover Cohort: Have not demonstrated acceptable tolerability of previous bezuclastinib therapy 6. High-Risk Cohort: Previously treated with investigational therapy for AdvSM 7. High-Risk Cohort: Previously treated with cytoreductive therapy and discontinued due to treatment-related toxicity 8. High-Risk Cohort: Received any cytoreductive therapy or any investigational agent less than 14 days, and for cladribine, interferon alpha, pegylated interferon, and any antibody therapy less than 28 days, before screening or archival bone marrow biopsy
Where it's running
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Mayo Clinic Arizona
Phoenix, Arizona, United States Recruiting -
City of Hope Comprehensive Cancer Center
Duarte, California, United States Recruiting -
UCLA Medical Center
Los Angeles, California, United States Recruiting -
Stanford Cancer Institute
Stanford, California, United States Recruiting -
Winship Cancer Institute - Emory University
Atlanta, Georgia, United States Recruiting -
Dana-Farber Cancer Institute
Boston, Massachusetts, United States Recruiting
Show 36 more locations
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MUSC Health University Medical Center
Charleston, South Carolina, United States Recruiting -
The University of Texas MD Anderson Cancer Center
Houston, Texas, United States Recruiting -
Huntsman Cancer Institute - University of Utah Health
Salt Lake City, Utah, United States Recruiting -
Nepean Hospital
Kingswood, New South Wales, Australia Recruiting -
Gold Coast University Hospital
Southport, Queensland, Australia Recruiting -
Peter MacCallum Cancer Centre
Melbourne N., Victoria, Australia Recruiting -
University of Alberta Hospital
Edmonton, Alberta, Canada Recruiting -
St. Michael's Hospital - Unity Health Toronto
Toronto, Ontario, Canada Recruiting -
Universitätsspital Basel
Basel, Switzerland Recruiting -
Leeds Teaching Hospitals NHS Trust
Leeds, United Kingdom Recruiting -
University College London Hospital - NHS Foundation Trust
London, United Kingdom Recruiting -
Guy's Hospital - NHS Foundation Trust
London, United Kingdom Recruiting -
University of Alabama at Birmingham (UAB) Hospital
Birmingham, Alabama, United States Active not recruiting -
Galiz Research
Hialeah, Florida, United States Withdrawn -
Rush University Medical Center
Chicago, Illinois, United States Withdrawn -
Columbia University Irving Medical Center
New York, New York, United States Withdrawn -
Cleveland Clinic Taussig Cancer Center
Cleveland, Ohio, United States Active not recruiting -
AKH Wien, Universitatsklinikum
Vienna, Austria Active not recruiting -
CHU de Liege
Liège, Belgium Withdrawn -
Necker-Enfants Malades Hospital
Paris, France Active not recruiting -
Centre Hospitalier Universitaire (CHU) de Poitiers
Poitiers, France Active not recruiting -
Centre Hospitalier Universitaire (CHU) de Toulouse
Toulouse, France Active not recruiting -
University Hospital Aachen
Aachen, Germany Active not recruiting -
Universitätsklinikum Freiburg
Freiburg im Breisgau, Germany Active not recruiting -
UKSH Campus Lubeck
Lübeck, Germany Withdrawn -
Universitätsklinikum Mannheim
Mannheim, Germany Active not recruiting -
IRCCS Azienda Ospedaliero Universitaria di Bologna
Bologna, Italy Terminated -
Azienda Ospedaliero Universitaria Careggi
Florence, Italy Withdrawn -
AOU San Giovanni di Dio e Ruggi dAragonia
Salerno, Italy Active not recruiting -
Azienda Ospidaleira Universitaria Integrata Verona
Verona, Italy Withdrawn -
University Medical Center Groningen
Groningen, Netherlands Active not recruiting -
Oslo University Hospital
Oslo, Norway Active not recruiting -
Public University Hospital No. 1 in Lublin
Lublin, Poland Active not recruiting -
Hospital Universitario Vall d'Hebron
Barcelona, Spain Active not recruiting -
Institut Català d'Oncologia - Hospital Duran i Reynals
Barcelona, Spain Active not recruiting -
Hospital Universitario Ramón y Cajal
Madrid, Spain Active not recruiting
Study contacts
- Study coordinator: Cogent Biosciences, Inc.
- Email: ApexInfo@cogentbio.com
- Phone: 617-945-5576
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This phase 1 study tests CGT6297 to see if it is safe and tolerable, and to get an early sense of activity, in adults with advanced solid tumors that have PIK3CA mutations.
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Selective ERBB2 inhibitor CGT4255 for adults with ERBB2-altered advanced solid tumors
This trial tests a targeted drug called CGT4255 in adults with advanced solid tumors that have ERBB2 (HER2) changes to see if it is safe and shows anti-tumor activity.
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How to take part
- Review the eligibility criteria above with your treating physician.
- Check the official listing on ClinicalTrials.gov for the latest contact details and recruitment status.
- Contact the study coordinator or principal investigator to ask for pre-screening. Pre-screening is free and never obligates you to enroll.