Clinical trial Recruiting at 2 sites Interventional Ages 16 to 24

Behavioral activation to reduce stimulant use and HIV sexual risk in sexually active teens and young adults

Official title: Hybrid Type 2 Effectiveness-Implementation Trial of Status Neutral, Integrated Behavioral Activation and Risk Reduction Intervention for Stimulant Use Among Sexually Active Adolescents and Young Adults (Project IMPACT)

Run by Westat · NCT06444360 · Data updated 2026-11-12

This program will test a 10-session behavioral approach to help 16-24-year-olds who use stimulants and have condomless sex reduce their drug use and HIV sexual risk.

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Quick facts

Study typeInterventional
Ages16 Years to 24 Years
SexAll
Enrollment360 (estimated)
SponsorWestat
Academic / other
Locations2 sites (Los Angeles, California and 1 other locations)
StatusRecruiting
StartedNovember 4, 2025
Main results expectedJune 30, 2029
Study endsJune 30, 2029
Registry record updatedNovember 2, 2026
Trial IDNCT06444360 on ClinicalTrials.gov

Is this trial a fit for you?

Likely a good fit

Sexually active 16-24-year-olds in the continental U.S. who have had condomless anal or vaginal sex within five hours of using stimulants in the past four months and can attend private video visits and receive mailed materials.

Probably not a fit

People who do not use stimulants during sex, cannot provide informed consent due to severe mental or physical illness, are enrolled in another HIV prevention or treatment study, or lack a private space or internet-enabled device for remote visits may not benefit from this intervention.

A plain-English reading of the study's rules. Only the study team can confirm whether you qualify.

What this trial studies

IMPACT is a 10-session, HIV status-neutral behavioral intervention that combines behavioral activation (BA) with sexual risk reduction counseling and linkage to PrEP or ART. Participants are randomized to IMPACT (10 sessions) or an enhanced standard of care group (two risk-reduction sessions), with sessions delivered remotely and a hybrid design measuring both effectiveness and feasibility. The intervention includes two initial HIV sexual risk reduction sessions, one BA orientation, six integrated BA+RR sessions (including PrEP/ART and HIV care coordination), and a final relapse-management session. The study enrolls sexually active 16-24-year-olds in the continental U.S. who report condomless sex within five hours of stimulant use and uses self-report and implementation metrics to track outcomes.

Why it matters

Potential benefit: If successful, the program could lower stimulant use and reduce HIV transmission risk among young people by promoting safer-sex behaviors and connecting them to PrEP or ART and HIV care.

How similar studies have gone: Behavioral activation and risk-reduction counseling have shown promise in adult substance-use and sexual-risk studies, but integrated BA plus HIV prevention approaches for adolescents and young adults remain relatively novel.

Who can join: the full rules

Show full inclusion / exclusion criteria
Inclusion Criteria:

* Age 16-24 years, inclusive, at enrollment
* Self-reports condomless sex while using stimulants (5 hour prior to, or during sex) within the last 4 months; stimulants is defined as crystal methamphetamine, cocaine, and MDMA (e.g., ecstasy, molly)
* Willing and able to provide written informed consent for study participation
* Access to a computer/smartphone/tablet that can use video chat (e.g., Zoom or Google Meet)
* Provide a mailing address where they can receive a package
* Access to stable internet that they can use for more than 2 hours at a time
* Have a private place (where no one else can see or hear) where they can complete visits online
* Reside within the continental U.S.

Exclusion Criteria:

* Unable to provide informed consent due to severe mental or physical illness
* Concurrent enrollment in another HIV prevention or treatment study (enrollment in a substance treatment program is acceptable)
* Randomized to IMPACT arm of study prior to March 2025 study pause
* Non-English-speaking
* Is currently incarcerated or pending incarceration
* Is currently pregnant or planning to become pregnant
* Any other medical condition, medical/behavioral intervention, or other condition that, in the opinion of the Project Lead or designee, could interfere with the safety of participants or staff, adherence to study procedures, or compromise interpretation of study results

Where it's running

  • University of California, Los Angeles
    Los Angeles, California, United States
    Recruiting
  • Brown University
    Providence, Rhode Island, United States
    Recruiting

Study contacts

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How to take part

  1. Review the eligibility criteria above with your treating physician.
  2. Check the official listing on ClinicalTrials.gov for the latest contact details and recruitment status.
  3. Contact the study coordinator or principal investigator to ask for pre-screening. Pre-screening is free and never obligates you to enroll.
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Last reviewed 2026-11-14 by the Find a Trial editorial team. Information on this page is for educational purposes and is not medical advice. Always consult qualified healthcare professionals about clinical trial participation.