Clinical trial Recruiting at 1 site Phase 2 Interventional Ages 12 Months to 71 Months

Azithromycin treatment for hospitalized children with asthma symptoms

Official title: Azithromycin Treatment of Hospitalized Children With Asthmatic Symptoms: A Double-blinded, Randomized, Controlled Study

Run by Copenhagen Studies on Asthma in Childhood · NCT05028153 · Data updated 2026-11-12

This study is testing if a three-day treatment with azithromycin can help young children in the hospital with asthma symptoms feel better faster compared to a placebo.

Quick facts

PhasePhase 2
Study typeInterventional
Ages12 Months to 71 Months
SexAll
Enrollment320 (estimated)
SponsorCopenhagen Studies on Asthma in Childhood
Academic / other
Locations1 site (Gentofte Municipality)
StatusRecruiting
StartedNovember 14, 2022
Main results expectedNovember 13, 2026
Study endsNovember 13, 2032
Registry record updatedApril 13, 2025
Trial IDNCT05028153 on ClinicalTrials.gov

Is this trial a fit for you?

Likely a good fit

Ideal candidates are children aged 1-5 years with a history of asthma-like symptoms and currently receiving SABA treatment.

Probably not a fit

Patients with known allergies to macrolide antibiotics or significant comorbidities such as liver or renal impairment may not benefit from this study.

A plain-English reading of the study's rules. Only the study team can confirm whether you qualify.

What this trial studies

This clinical trial investigates the effects of a three-day azithromycin treatment compared to a placebo in children aged 1-5 years who are hospitalized due to asthma-like symptoms. The study includes children with a history of previous asthmatic episodes and aims to replicate earlier findings that suggested azithromycin can shorten the duration of these episodes. By focusing on individual responses to treatment, the study hopes to contribute to personalized asthma management based on the child's respiratory microbiome and immunological profile. The ultimate goal is to enhance understanding of bacterial influences on asthma in preschool children and improve treatment strategies.

Why it matters

Potential benefit: If successful, this treatment could significantly reduce the duration and severity of asthma episodes in young children.

How similar studies have gone: Previous studies have shown promising results with azithromycin in treating asthma-like symptoms, making this approach both relevant and potentially impactful.

Who can join: the full rules

Show full inclusion / exclusion criteria
Inclusion Criteria:

* Previous episode(s) with asthma-like symptoms and / medical treatment with SABA as mono-therapy or SABA in combination with ICS and possibly LTRA.
* The parent/guardian(s) agrees to admit the child and is willing to follow the procedure of the trial.
* The child is between 12-71 months old.
* Fluent Danish skills with parents / guardians.

Exclusion Criteria:

* Known allergy to macrolide antibiotics.
* Known impaired liver function.
* Known renal impairment.
* Known with neurological or psychiatric diseases.
* Known with congenital or documented acquired QT interval.
* Known for clinically relevant bradycardia, cardiac arrhythmia or severe heart failure.
* Clinical signs of pneumonia (Objective findings, including severe tachypnoea: respiratory rate (RF)\> 50 and / or Fever: temperature\> 39 °C and / or C-reactive protein (CRP)\> 50).

Where it's running

  • University Hospital of Copenhagen
    Gentofte Municipality, Denmark
    Recruiting

Study contacts

  • Principal investigator: Jakob Stokholm, MD, PhD — University Hospital of Copenhagen, DK-2820 Gentofte, Denmark
  • Study coordinator: Klaus Bønnelykke, MD, PhD
  • Email: kb@copsac.com
  • Phone: +4538677360

Similar studies

Other studies for the same condition or treatment. Recruiting studies are listed first.

How to take part

  1. Review the eligibility criteria above with your treating physician.
  2. Check the official listing on ClinicalTrials.gov for the latest contact details and recruitment status.
  3. Contact the study coordinator or principal investigator to ask for pre-screening. Pre-screening is free and never obligates you to enroll.
Last reviewed 2026-11-14 by the Find a Trial editorial team. Information on this page is for educational purposes and is not medical advice. Always consult qualified healthcare professionals about clinical trial participation.