Clinical trial Recruiting at 1 site Interventional Ages 18 and up

AV node ablation with left bundle branch area pacing versus right ventricular pacing for atrial fibrillation with preserved heart function

Official title: AtrioVentricular Node Ablation and CONDUCTion System Pacing for Atrial Fibrillation With Preserved Left Ventricular Function - a Randomized Controlled Trial

Run by St. Josefs-Hospital Wiesbaden GmbH · NCT07428967 · Data updated 2026-11-12

This test checks whether left bundle branch area (LBBA) pacing instead of right ventricular (RV) pacing after AV node ablation better preserves heart function in adults with symptomatic atrial fibrillation and normal ejection fraction.

Quick facts

Study typeInterventional
Ages18 Years and up
SexAll
Enrollment86 (estimated)
SponsorSt. Josefs-Hospital Wiesbaden GmbH
Academic / other
Locations2 sites (Hagen and 1 other locations)
StatusRecruiting
StartedFebruary 1, 2026
Main results expectedDecember 31, 2028
Study endsDecember 31, 2029
Registry record updatedFebruary 24, 2026
Trial IDNCT07428967 on ClinicalTrials.gov

Is this trial a fit for you?

Likely a good fit

Adults (≥18 years) with symptomatic atrial fibrillation, preserved LVEF (≥50%), and an AV node ablation planned may be eligible.

Probably not a fit

Patients with LVEF <50%, an existing pacemaker, contraindications to pacemaker implantation or AV node ablation, recent major cardiac surgery, pregnancy, BMI >40, or life expectancy under 12 months are unlikely to benefit from participation.

A plain-English reading of the study's rules. Only the study team can confirm whether you qualify.

What this trial studies

This is a prospective, multicenter, randomized, single-blind comparison of left bundle branch area (LBBA) pacing versus conventional right ventricular (RV) pacing following AV node ablation. The trial's primary outcome is pacing-induced cardiomyopathy, defined as a drop in LVEF of ≥10% to an absolute value below 50%. Secondary outcomes include procedural safety, quality of life, and functional capacity. Eligible patients are adults with symptomatic atrial fibrillation and preserved LVEF (≥50%) who have AV node ablation scheduled independently of study participation.

Why it matters

Potential benefit: If successful, LBBA pacing could reduce the risk of pacing-induced cardiomyopathy and better preserve left ventricular function after AV node ablation.

How similar studies have gone: Early observational and small randomized reports of conduction system pacing (His-bundle and left bundle branch area pacing) suggest reduced pacing-related dysfunction compared with RV pacing, but high-quality randomized evidence remains limited.

Who can join: the full rules

Show full inclusion / exclusion criteria
Inclusion Criteria:

1. History of symptomatic AF (EHRA IIb - IV) despite guideline-indicated medical or interventional therapy
2. Preserved LVEF (≥ 50%, assessed by echocardiography, Simpson's biplane method)
3. AV node ablation scheduled independently of possible study participation
4. Age ≥ 18 years
5. Consent capacity

Exclusion Criteria:

1. Impaired LVEF (\< 50%)
2. Pre-implanted pacemaker
3. Contraindication for pacemaker implantation or AV node ablation (see chapter 5.3 for details)
4. High grade (III°) left cardiac valvular disease
5. Surgical coronary revascularization (within the last 30 days) or current triple therapy after stent PCI
6. Body-mass-index \> 40 kg/m2
7. Pregnancy
8. Inability to give written informed consent
9. Life expectancy \< 12 months

Where it's running

  • St. Josefs-Hospital Wiesbaden GmbH
    Wiesbaden, Germany
    Recruiting
  • Evangelisches Krankenhaus Hagen-Haspe
    Hagen, Germany
    Not yet recruiting

Similar studies

Other studies for the same condition or treatment. Recruiting studies are listed first.

How to take part

  1. Review the eligibility criteria above with your treating physician.
  2. Check the official listing on ClinicalTrials.gov for the latest contact details and recruitment status.
  3. Contact the study coordinator or principal investigator to ask for pre-screening. Pre-screening is free and never obligates you to enroll.
Last reviewed 2026-11-14 by the Find a Trial editorial team. Information on this page is for educational purposes and is not medical advice. Always consult qualified healthcare professionals about clinical trial participation.