AV node ablation with left bundle branch area pacing versus right ventricular pacing for atrial fibrillation with preserved heart function
Official title: AtrioVentricular Node Ablation and CONDUCTion System Pacing for Atrial Fibrillation With Preserved Left Ventricular Function - a Randomized Controlled Trial
Run by St. Josefs-Hospital Wiesbaden GmbH · NCT07428967 · Data updated 2026-11-12
This test checks whether left bundle branch area (LBBA) pacing instead of right ventricular (RV) pacing after AV node ablation better preserves heart function in adults with symptomatic atrial fibrillation and normal ejection fraction.
Quick facts
| Study type | Interventional |
|---|---|
| Ages | 18 Years and up |
| Sex | All |
| Enrollment | 86 (estimated) |
| Sponsor | St. Josefs-Hospital Wiesbaden GmbH Academic / other |
| Locations | 2 sites (Hagen and 1 other locations) |
| Status | Recruiting |
| Started | February 1, 2026 |
| Main results expected | December 31, 2028 |
| Study ends | December 31, 2029 |
| Registry record updated | February 24, 2026 |
| Trial ID | NCT07428967 on ClinicalTrials.gov |
Is this trial a fit for you?
✓Likely a good fit
Adults (≥18 years) with symptomatic atrial fibrillation, preserved LVEF (≥50%), and an AV node ablation planned may be eligible.
✕Probably not a fit
Patients with LVEF <50%, an existing pacemaker, contraindications to pacemaker implantation or AV node ablation, recent major cardiac surgery, pregnancy, BMI >40, or life expectancy under 12 months are unlikely to benefit from participation.
A plain-English reading of the study's rules. Only the study team can confirm whether you qualify.
What this trial studies
This is a prospective, multicenter, randomized, single-blind comparison of left bundle branch area (LBBA) pacing versus conventional right ventricular (RV) pacing following AV node ablation. The trial's primary outcome is pacing-induced cardiomyopathy, defined as a drop in LVEF of ≥10% to an absolute value below 50%. Secondary outcomes include procedural safety, quality of life, and functional capacity. Eligible patients are adults with symptomatic atrial fibrillation and preserved LVEF (≥50%) who have AV node ablation scheduled independently of study participation.
Why it matters
Potential benefit: If successful, LBBA pacing could reduce the risk of pacing-induced cardiomyopathy and better preserve left ventricular function after AV node ablation.
How similar studies have gone: Early observational and small randomized reports of conduction system pacing (His-bundle and left bundle branch area pacing) suggest reduced pacing-related dysfunction compared with RV pacing, but high-quality randomized evidence remains limited.
Who can join: the full rules
Show full inclusion / exclusion criteria
Inclusion Criteria: 1. History of symptomatic AF (EHRA IIb - IV) despite guideline-indicated medical or interventional therapy 2. Preserved LVEF (≥ 50%, assessed by echocardiography, Simpson's biplane method) 3. AV node ablation scheduled independently of possible study participation 4. Age ≥ 18 years 5. Consent capacity Exclusion Criteria: 1. Impaired LVEF (\< 50%) 2. Pre-implanted pacemaker 3. Contraindication for pacemaker implantation or AV node ablation (see chapter 5.3 for details) 4. High grade (III°) left cardiac valvular disease 5. Surgical coronary revascularization (within the last 30 days) or current triple therapy after stent PCI 6. Body-mass-index \> 40 kg/m2 7. Pregnancy 8. Inability to give written informed consent 9. Life expectancy \< 12 months
Where it's running
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St. Josefs-Hospital Wiesbaden GmbH
Wiesbaden, Germany Recruiting -
Evangelisches Krankenhaus Hagen-Haspe
Hagen, Germany Not yet recruiting
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How to take part
- Review the eligibility criteria above with your treating physician.
- Check the official listing on ClinicalTrials.gov for the latest contact details and recruitment status.
- Contact the study coordinator or principal investigator to ask for pre-screening. Pre-screening is free and never obligates you to enroll.