Atumelnant for children with classic congenital adrenal hyperplasia (Balance-CAH)
Official title: A Phase 2/3 Study to Evaluate the Safety, Efficacy, and Pharmacokinetics of Atumelnant Treatment in Pediatric Participants With Congenital Adrenal Hyperplasia Including a Long-Term Extension
Run by Crinetics Pharmaceuticals Inc. · NCT07159841 · Data updated 2026-11-12
This study will test whether atumelnant is safe and helps control hormone levels in children aged 1 to under 18 with classic congenital adrenal hyperplasia.
Quick facts
| Phase | Phase2; Phase3 |
|---|---|
| Study type | Interventional |
| Ages | 1 Year to 17 Years |
| Sex | All |
| Enrollment | 153 (estimated) |
| Sponsor | Crinetics Pharmaceuticals Inc. Industry-sponsored |
| Locations | 53 sites (Los Angeles, California and 52 other locations) |
| Status | Recruiting |
| Started | January 22, 2026 |
| Main results expected | March 2030 |
| Study ends | March 2030 |
| Registry record updated | November 10, 2026 |
| Trial ID | NCT07159841 on ClinicalTrials.gov |
Is this trial a fit for you?
✓Likely a good fit
Ideal candidates are children aged 1 to <18 with a confirmed diagnosis of classic CAH due to 21-hydroxylase deficiency, an elevated morning serum androstenedione (A4) above the normal range, and who have been on a stable supraphysiologic glucocorticoid replacement regimen for at least one month.
✕Probably not a fit
Patients who have non-classic CAH, are outside the 1 to <18 age range, cannot maintain a stable glucocorticoid regimen, or have other major medical contraindications are unlikely to benefit from participation.
A plain-English reading of the study's rules. Only the study team can confirm whether you qualify.
What this trial studies
This Phase 2/3 program includes an open-label, semi-sequential Phase 2 portion (Part A), a double-blind, randomized, placebo-controlled Phase 3 confirmation portion (Part B), and an open-label extension (Part C) for ongoing treatment. Approximately 153 pediatric participants ages 1 to <18 may be enrolled, with initial cohorts enrolling ages 12 to <18 sequentially and a later cohort for ages 1 to 11 after safety reviews. The study will measure safety, pharmacokinetics (PK), pharmacodynamics (PD), and effects on adrenal hormone control while participants remain on stable supraphysiologic glucocorticoid replacement. A Safety Review Committee will review interim data before progression between cohorts, and participants from Parts A and B may roll into the open-label extension.
Why it matters
Potential benefit: If successful, atumelnant could improve hormonal control in children with classic CAH and potentially allow lower glucocorticoid doses, reducing long-term steroid side effects.
How similar studies have gone: This is a relatively new targeted therapy approach in pediatric CAH with limited prior pediatric data, and early-phase findings supported advancing to this combined Phase 2/3 program.
Who can join: the full rules
Show full inclusion / exclusion criteria
Inclusion Criteria: Part A and B participants are eligible to be included in the study only if all of the following criteria apply: 1. Male or female at birth, between 1 to \<18 years of chronological age at the time of signing the Informed Consent Form (ICF). 2. Have a medically confirmed diagnosis of classic CAH due to 21-hydroxylase deficiency (21-OHD) based on standard medically accepted criteria such as elevated 17-OHP level, confirmed CYP21A2 genetic testing, positive newborn screening with confirmatory second tier testing, or cosyntropin stimulation. 3. Participants must have an elevated morning serum A4 level \>ULN during Screening obtained prior to morning glucocorticoid (GC) administration. 4. Participants must be on a stable supraphysiologic GC replacement therapy for at least one month prior to Screening. 5. Compliance, as judged per Investigator discretion, with GC replacement and mineralocorticoid replacement (if applicable) regimen documented during the Screening Period. 6. Biochemical euthyroidism as determined by the Investigator. Part C inclusion criteria require participants to complete treatment in either Part A or Part B and in the Investigator's opinion it would benefit the participant to continue in Part C, regardless of age. Exclusion Criteria: Part A and Part B: Individuals in Part A and Part B who meet any of the following criteria will be excluded from participation in this study: 1. Diagnosis of any form of CAH other than classic 21-OHD. 2. Participants treated with other GCs within 30 days of Screening. 3. Stress dose of GC therapy within 2 weeks of start of Screening, defined as any dose above the normal maintenance dose, including but not limited to intravenous (IV) or intramuscular (IM) hydrocortisone. 4. Use of growth hormones within 1 week of start of Screening for short acting, or within 6 weeks of start of Screening for long acting. 5. Use of a corticotropin-releasing factor receptor antagonist within 14 days of Screening. 6. History of cancer excluding cured/treated dermal squamous or basal cell carcinoma or cervical carcinoma in situ. 7. Abnormal sleep/wake cycles (as determined by the Investigator). 8. Female participants who are pregnant or lactating. 9. Participants who have been dosed with an investigational drug (including atumelnant) in any prior clinical study within 60 days or 5 half-lives (whichever is longer) prior to the first dose. 10. Individuals in Part C who do not meet the Part C Inclusion Criteria.
Where it's running
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Children's Hospital Los Angeles
Los Angeles, California, United States Recruiting -
UCSF Ron Conway Gateway Medical Building
San Francisco, California, United States Recruiting -
Ann and Robert H. Lurie Children's Hospital of Chicago
Chicago, Illinois, United States Recruiting -
Boston's Children's Hospital
Boston, Massachusetts, United States Recruiting -
University of Michigan
Ann Arbor, Michigan, United States Recruiting -
University of Minnesota
Minneapolis, Minnesota, United States Recruiting
Show 44 more locations
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Rutgers Robert Wood Johnson Medical School
New Brunswick, New Jersey, United States Recruiting -
Icahn School of Medicine at Mount Sinai-Mount Sinai Hospital
New York, New York, United States Recruiting -
Children's Hospital of Philadelphia
Philadelphia, Pennsylvania, United States Recruiting -
Cook Children's Health Care System
Fort Worth, Texas, United States Recruiting -
University of Virginia Health System
Charlottesville, Virginia, United States Recruiting -
Instituto de Investigaciones Metabólicas
Buenos Aires, Buenos Aires, Argentina Recruiting -
Hospital de Niños de la Santísima Trinidad
Córdoba, Córdoba Province, Argentina Recruiting -
Hospital Italiano de Buenos Aires
Buenos Aires, Argentina Recruiting -
Instituto Médico Especializado (IME)
Buenos Aires, Argentina Recruiting -
CEDIE "Centro de Investigaciones Endocrinológicas", CONICET-FEI División de Endocrinología, Hosp de Niños Ricardo Gutiérrez
Buenos Aires, Argentina Recruiting -
Monash Children's Hospital, Monash Health
Clayton, Victoria, Australia Recruiting -
UZA (Antwerp University Hospital)
Edegem, Antwerp, Belgium Recruiting -
Cliniques Universitaires Saint-Luc
Brussels, Brussels Capital, Belgium Recruiting -
UZ Gent (University Hospital Ghent)
Ghent, East Flanders, Belgium Recruiting -
UZ Leuven (Universitair Ziekenhuis Leuven)
Leuven, Flemish Brabant, Belgium Recruiting -
Nucleo de Pesquisa Clinica do Rio Grande do Sul
Porto Alegre, Rio Grande do Sul, Brazil Recruiting -
Hospital das Clínicas da Faculdade de Medicina de Ribeirão Preto da Universidade de São Paulo
Ribeirão Preto, São Paulo, Brazil Recruiting -
Hospital das Clinicas da Faculdade de Medicina da Universidade de Sao Paulo (HCFMUSP)
São Paulo, São Paulo, Brazil Recruiting -
Instituto de Investigaciones Materno Infantil IDIMI, Facultad de Medicina de la Universidad de Chile
Santiago, Santiago Metropolitan, Chile Recruiting -
Hospital las Hilgueras de Talcahuano
Talcahuano, Chile Recruiting -
Centre Hospitalier Universitaire (CHU) d'Angers
Angers, France Recruiting -
Hopital Kremlin-Bicétre - APHP Paris Saclay
Le Kremlin-Bicêtre, France Recruiting -
Hopital Jeanne de Flandre - CHU de Lille
Lille, France Recruiting -
APHM -Hopital La Timone Enfants
Marseille, France Recruiting -
Hopital Necker - Enfants Malades
Paris, France Recruiting -
Hopital Robert Debre
Paris, France Recruiting -
Universitätsklinikum Tübingen Klinik fur Kinder und Jugendmedizin
Tübingen, Baden, Germany Recruiting -
Universitatsklinikum Koln Klinik und Poliklinik fur Kinder- und Jugendmedizin
Cologne, North Rhine-Westphalia, Germany Recruiting -
Charité - Universitätsmedizin Berlin Campus Virchow-Klinikum Klinik für pädiatrische Endokrinologie und Diabetologie
Berlin, Germany Recruiting -
AOU Federico II
Naples, Campania, Italy Recruiting -
IRCCS Istituto Giannina Gaslini
Genoa, Liguria, Italy Recruiting -
IRCCS Ospedale San Raffaele
Milan, Lombardy, Italy Recruiting -
Azienda Ospedaliera Universitaria Meyer IRCCS
Florence, Tuscany, Italy Recruiting -
Radboudumc Amalia Children's Hospital, Department of Pediatrics
Nijmegen, Gelderland, Netherlands Recruiting -
Uniwersytecki Szpital Kliniczny im, Jana Mikulicza-Radeckiego we Wrocławiu, Klinika Pediatrii, Endokrynologii, Diabetologii i Chorób Metabolicznych
Wroclaw, Lower Silesian Voivodeship, Poland Recruiting -
Uniwersytecki Dziecięcy Szpital Kliniczny im. L. Zamenhofa w Białymstoku, Klinika Pediatrii, Endokrynologii, Diabetologii z Pododdziałem Kardiologii
Bialystok, Podlaskie Voivodeship, Poland Recruiting -
lnstytut Centrum Zdrowia Matki Polki, Klinika Endokrynologii i Chor6b Metabolicznych
Lodz, Poland, Poland Recruiting -
Uniwersytecki Szpital Kliniczny Nr 1 im. Prof. Tadeusza Sokotowskiego PUM w Szczecinie, Centrum Wsparcia Badan Klinicznych Pomorskiego Uniwersytetu Medycznego w Szczecinie
Szczecin, West Pomeranian Voivodeship, Poland Recruiting -
King Faisal Specialist Hospital & Research Center
Riyadh, Saudi Arabia Recruiting -
King Saud University Medical City (KSU-MC}
Riyadh, Saudi Arabia Recruiting -
Alder Hey Children's NHS Foundation Trust, Alder Hey Children's Hospital
Liverpool, United Kingdom Recruiting -
Great Ormond Street Hospital for Children NHS Foundation Trust, Great Ormond Street Hospital
London, United Kingdom Recruiting -
Manchester University NHS Foundation Trust, Royal Manchester Children's Hospital
Manchester, United Kingdom Recruiting -
Sheffield Children's Hospital NHS Trust, Sheffield Children's Hospital, Western Bank
Sheffield, United Kingdom Recruiting
+3 more sites. See ClinicalTrials.gov for the full list.
Study contacts
- Study coordinator: Crinetics Clinical Trials
- Email: clinicaltrials@crinetics.com
- Phone: 833-827-9741
Similar studies
Other studies for the same condition or treatment. Recruiting studies are listed first.
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Atumelnant for adults with classic congenital adrenal hyperplasia
This will test whether taking once-daily atumelnant helps adults with classic 21‑hydroxylase deficiency CAH who are already on stable glucocorticoid therapy.
-
Long-term evaluation of atumelnant for congenital adrenal hyperplasia
This study is testing if a new treatment called atumelnant is safe and effective for people with congenital adrenal hyperplasia who have already participated in a related study.
-
Pediatric Congenital Adrenal Hyperplasia: Long-Term Outcomes and Feelings of Regret
This study looks at adults who had classic CAH from 21-hydroxylase deficiency as children to see if early surgeries and management choices are linked to long‑term satisfaction or regret.
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Crinecerfont safety testing in babies with classic CAH under 4 years old
This study tests whether crinecerfont is safe and tolerable in children under 4 years with classic CAH who have been on hydrocortisone.
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Registry for male patients with congenital adrenal hyperplasia
This study is creating a registry for boys with congenital adrenal hyperplasia to better understand the condition and track how common it is in the Emilia Romagna region.
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How to take part
- Review the eligibility criteria above with your treating physician.
- Check the official listing on ClinicalTrials.gov for the latest contact details and recruitment status.
- Contact the study coordinator or principal investigator to ask for pre-screening. Pre-screening is free and never obligates you to enroll.