Clinical trial Recruiting at 1 site Observational Ages 18 and up

Assessing long-term reoperations after lumbar spinal stenosis surgery

Official title: Long-term Frequency of Reoperations After Micro-decompression Alone Versus Decompression and Instrumented Fusion in Patients With Lumbar Spinal Stenosis and Degenerative Spondylolisthesis

Run by University Hospital of North Norway · NCT06407063 · Data updated 2026-11-12

This study is trying to see if patients who had surgery for back problems need fewer follow-up surgeries if they only had decompression compared to those who also had fusion.

Quick facts

Study typeObservational
Ages18 Years and up
SexAll
Enrollment794 (estimated)
SponsorUniversity Hospital of North Norway
Academic / other
Locations1 site (Tromsø)
StatusRecruiting
StartedSeptember 19, 2007
Main results expectedDecember 11, 2024
Study endsApril 30, 2026
Registry record updatedDecember 17, 2024
Trial IDNCT06407063 on ClinicalTrials.gov

Is this trial a fit for you?

Likely a good fit

Ideal candidates are individuals who underwent surgery for spinal stenosis and degenerative spondylolisthesis between September 2007 and December 2015.

Probably not a fit

Patients who had previous surgeries at the same level or those with degenerative scoliosis will not benefit from this study.

A plain-English reading of the study's rules. Only the study team can confirm whether you qualify.

What this trial studies

This observational study evaluates the long-term reoperation rates in patients who underwent surgery for degenerative lumbar spondylolisthesis with either micro-decompression alone or decompression combined with instrumented fusion. The research aims to clarify the ongoing debate regarding the necessity of additional fusion procedures, which are often deemed more complex and risky. By analyzing registry data from surgeries performed between 2007 and 2015, the study seeks to determine if decompression alone is non-inferior to the combined approach in terms of clinical outcomes and reoperation rates. The findings could challenge current surgical practices that favor fusion despite evidence suggesting it may not provide additional benefits.

Why it matters

Potential benefit: If successful, this study could lead to a shift in surgical practices, potentially reducing unnecessary surgeries and associated risks for patients.

How similar studies have gone: Previous studies, particularly from Scandinavian registries, have shown promising results supporting the efficacy of decompression alone, indicating that this approach is not novel but rather a continuation of ongoing research.

Who can join: the full rules

Show full inclusion / exclusion criteria
Inclusion Criteria:

* operated between September 2007 and December 2015 labeled in the registry with both 'Spinal stenosis' and 'Degenerative spondylolisthesis'
* operated on with decompression with or without an additional fusion

Exclusion Criteria:

* operated with an anterior approach
* had a former operation at index Level
* was labeled with a degenerative scoliosis
* was operated in more than 2 Levels
* was operated with non-instrumented fusion
* operated with a standard laminectomy with removing of the posterior midline structures or operated without magnifying devices was excluded from the micro-decompression group

Where it's running

  • University hospital of North Norway
    Tromsø, Norway
    Recruiting

Study contacts

  • Principal investigator: Tore Solberg, Prof — University Hospital of North Norway
  • Study coordinator: Eirik Mikkelsen, MD
  • Email: eirik.mikkelsen@unn.no

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How to take part

  1. Review the eligibility criteria above with your treating physician.
  2. Check the official listing on ClinicalTrials.gov for the latest contact details and recruitment status.
  3. Contact the study coordinator or principal investigator to ask for pre-screening. Pre-screening is free and never obligates you to enroll.
Last reviewed 2026-11-14 by the Find a Trial editorial team. Information on this page is for educational purposes and is not medical advice. Always consult qualified healthcare professionals about clinical trial participation.