Assessing hidden cortisol excess in type 2 diabetes and obesity
Official title: Type 2 Diabetes, Obesity and Cortisol Excess
Run by Istituto Auxologico Italiano · NCT05759637 · Data updated 2026-11-12
This study is trying to see how common hidden high cortisol levels are in people with type 2 diabetes and in obese individuals without diabetes.
Quick facts
| Study type | Observational |
|---|---|
| Ages | 18 Years to 75 Years |
| Sex | All |
| Enrollment | 3200 (estimated) |
| Sponsor | Istituto Auxologico Italiano Academic / other |
| Locations | 5 sites (Milan and 4 other locations) |
| Status | Recruiting |
| Started | May 6, 2022 |
| Main results expected | December 31, 2026 |
| Study ends | December 31, 2026 |
| Registry record updated | November 10, 2026 |
| Trial ID | NCT05759637 on ClinicalTrials.gov |
Is this trial a fit for you?
✓Likely a good fit
Ideal candidates include adults aged 18 to 75 with type 2 diabetes or obesity without type 2 diabetes.
✕Probably not a fit
Patients with conditions such as pregnancy, sleep apnea, or known secondary hypertension may not benefit from this study.
A plain-English reading of the study's rules. Only the study team can confirm whether you qualify.
What this trial studies
This observational study aims to evaluate the prevalence of hidden hypercortisolism (HidHyCo) in patients with type 2 diabetes (T2D) and in obese individuals without T2D. It will analyze the clinical characteristics associated with HidHyCo in both groups. Participants aged 18 to 75 years will be recruited from outpatient clinics specializing in diabetes and obesity. The study will involve a 1mg dexamethasone suppression test (DST) to assess cortisol levels.
Why it matters
Potential benefit: If successful, this study could lead to better identification and management of hidden hypercortisolism in patients with type 2 diabetes and obesity, potentially reducing associated complications.
How similar studies have gone: While the prevalence of hidden hypercortisolism has been noted in various populations, this specific approach to assessing it in T2D and obesity is relatively novel.
Who can join: the full rules
Show full inclusion / exclusion criteria
Inclusion Criteria: patients with T2D and Obesity Exclusion Criteria: * pregnancy/breast feeding, * sleep apnea, * prepuberal onset of hypertension, hormonal hypersecreting adrenal mass, * symptoms of hypercortisolism; * already known secondary hypertension; * conditions associated with increased hypothalamic-pituitary-adrenal (HPA) axis activity, -severe autoimmune/rheumatologic and hematologic diseases, alcoholism, kidney disease (glomerular filtration rate \<60) * drugs influencing the HPA axis activity. For inclusion in Group 2 the presence of T2D will be an exclusion criteria
Where it's running
-
Istituto Auxologico Italiano
Milan, Italy Recruiting -
Niguarda Hospital
Milan, Italy Recruiting -
Campus Bio-Medico University
Roma, Italy Recruiting -
University of Siena
Siena, Italy Recruiting -
Azienda Ospedaliero Universitaria, Santa Maria della Misericordia di Udine
Udine, Italy Recruiting
Study contacts
- Study coordinator: Valentina Morelli, PhD
- Email: v.morelli@auxologico.it
- Phone: 02619112547
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How to take part
- Review the eligibility criteria above with your treating physician.
- Check the official listing on ClinicalTrials.gov for the latest contact details and recruitment status.
- Contact the study coordinator or principal investigator to ask for pre-screening. Pre-screening is free and never obligates you to enroll.