Assessing elastography's role in predicting liver cancer recurrence after treatment
Official title: Can Hepatic-splenic Elastography Predict the Risk of Hepatocellular Recurrence After Radiofrequency Ablation?
Run by IRCCS Azienda Ospedaliero-Universitaria di Bologna · NCT06777017 · Data updated 2026-11-12
This study is testing if a non-invasive method called elastography can help predict if liver cancer will come back after treatment in patients who have undergone radiofrequency ablation.
Quick facts
| Study type | Observational |
|---|---|
| Ages | 18 Years and up |
| Sex | All |
| Enrollment | 50 (estimated) |
| Sponsor | IRCCS Azienda Ospedaliero-Universitaria di Bologna Academic / other |
| Locations | 1 site (Bologna) |
| Status | Recruiting |
| Started | April 22, 2022 |
| Main results expected | May 31, 2025 |
| Study ends | December 31, 2025 |
| Registry record updated | January 15, 2025 |
| Trial ID | NCT06777017 on ClinicalTrials.gov |
Is this trial a fit for you?
✓Likely a good fit
Ideal candidates include adults with chronic liver disease and a clinical diagnosis of HCC who are eligible for RFA treatment.
✕Probably not a fit
Patients under 18 years old or those with other severe liver conditions or advanced diseases may not benefit from this study.
A plain-English reading of the study's rules. Only the study team can confirm whether you qualify.
What this trial studies
This observational study aims to evaluate the relationship between hepatic and splenic elastography values and the risk of hepatocellular carcinoma (HCC) recurrence following radiofrequency ablation (RFA) treatment. The primary objective is to determine if these elastography values can predict recurrence, while secondary objectives include assessing their association with overall survival, HCC-related survival, and the risk of liver decompensation post-treatment. The study will involve hepatopathic patients diagnosed with HCC who are candidates for RFA, utilizing non-invasive methods for elastography assessment. Participants will be recruited from specific gastroenterology centers in Bologna, Italy.
Why it matters
Potential benefit: If successful, this study could provide a non-invasive method to predict the risk of HCC recurrence, potentially improving patient management and outcomes.
How similar studies have gone: While the approach of using elastography in this context is promising, it remains to be seen if similar studies have demonstrated success, as this specific association is not widely tested.
Who can join: the full rules
Show full inclusion / exclusion criteria
Inclusion Criteria: * Clinical-instrumental diagnosis of chronic liver disease. * Indication for treatment of HCC with RFA using the Barcelona Clinic Liver Cancer (BCLC staging system) classification system19; * Performing hepatic or splenic elastography by transient method with Fibroscan® (Echosens, Paris, France) or ARFI method (ACUSON Sequoia Siemens). * Signature of informed consent Exclusion Criteria: * Age \< 18 years; * Diagnosis of hepatocholangiocarcinoma or other hepatic focal lesions other than hepatocellular carcinoma; * Previous history of liver transplantation (OLT) and/or liver resection for HCC in the previous two years; * Liver disease in decompensation (Child-Pugh C) at the time of informed consent or within three months prior to enrollment; * Patients with other severe and advanced diseases that may affect short-term mortality (e.g. further non-remission neoplasms, heart failure \>NYHA III, chronic renal failure in dialysis, pulmonary diseases dependent on home oxygen therapy).
Where it's running
-
IRCCS Azienda Ospedaliero - Universitaria di Bologna
Bologna, Italy Recruiting
Study contacts
- Principal investigator: Rocco Maurizio Zagari, MD — IRCCS Azienda Ospedaliero-Universitaria di Bologna
- Study coordinator: Rocco Maurizio Zagari, MD
- Email: roccomaurizio.zagari@unibo.it
- Phone: 0039 0512145704
Similar studies
Other studies for the same condition or treatment. Recruiting studies are listed first.
-
TACE plus SBRT before liver transplant for hepatocellular carcinoma
This study tests whether adding SBRT to standard TACE helps liver transplant patients with hepatocellular carcinoma see better outcomes.
-
Personalized 3D-printed liver models to pick adjuvant therapy after liver cancer surgery
Doctors test whether a patient’s own 3D-bioprinted liver model can help choose the best additional treatment to lower the chance of cancer coming back after liver surgery.
-
Real-world view of systemic therapies for advanced HCC at a single center
This study looks at how patients with advanced hepatocellular carcinoma respond to systemic treatments in real-world practice at Mansoura University Hospitals.
-
Laparoscopic liver and spleen removal for small liver cancer in people with cirrhosis and enlarged spleen
This study tests whether removing part of the liver and the spleen during one operation helps people with small liver cancers and hypersplenism by improving liver function and immune balance.
-
ENPP1/cGAS and FAP in Solid Tumors in Vietnamese Patients
This Vietnam-based study will test ENPP1, cGAS, and FAP expression in archived tumor samples from Vietnamese adults with solid cancers using immunohistochemistry.
-
Iparomlimab and Tuvonralimab with SBRT and Lenvatinib for Potentially Resectable Intermediate-Stage HCC
This trial tests whether adding two antibodies together with SBRT and lenvatinib can improve outcomes for adults with potentially resectable intermediate-stage hepatocellular carcinoma.
How to take part
- Review the eligibility criteria above with your treating physician.
- Check the official listing on ClinicalTrials.gov for the latest contact details and recruitment status.
- Contact the study coordinator or principal investigator to ask for pre-screening. Pre-screening is free and never obligates you to enroll.