Clinical trial Recruiting at 1 site Early Phase 1 Interventional Ages 18 and up

Arestin with deep cleaning to improve gums and blood-sugar control in type 2 diabetes

Official title: Effectiveness of Scaling and Root Planing With and Without Minocycline Microspheres (Arestin) in Improving Periodontal and Glycemic Outcomes in Diabetic Patients With Periodontitis: A Randomized Controlled Trial

Run by Case Western Reserve University · NCT07298057 · Data updated 2026-11-12

This trial will test whether adding Arestin (minocycline microspheres) to deep dental cleaning helps close periodontal pockets and improves blood sugar and inflammation in adults with type 2 diabetes and moderate to severe periodontitis.

Quick facts

PhaseEarly Phase 1
Study typeInterventional
Ages18 Years and up
SexAll
Enrollment42 (estimated)
SponsorCase Western Reserve University
Academic / other
Locations1 site (Cleveland, Ohio)
StatusRecruiting
StartedFebruary 6, 2026
Main results expectedJune 2027
Study endsJune 2028
Registry record updatedFebruary 19, 2026
Trial IDNCT07298057 on ClinicalTrials.gov

Is this trial a fit for you?

Likely a good fit

Adults aged 18 or older with type 2 diabetes (HbA1c between 7.0% and 9.5%), diagnosed moderate-to-severe periodontitis (≥5 mm pockets in at least six distinct interproximal sites on different teeth), at least 16 teeth present, and no periodontal treatment in the past 6 months are ideal candidates.

Probably not a fit

Patients who smoke, have morbid obesity (BMI ≥40), recent antibiotic use, allergy to minocycline/tetracyclines, pregnancy or breastfeeding, inability to tolerate local anesthesia or ultrasonic instrumentation, or who require IV sedation are unlikely to be eligible or benefit.

A plain-English reading of the study's rules. Only the study team can confirm whether you qualify.

What this trial studies

This early-phase, single-site trial at Case Western Reserve University will enroll adults with type 2 diabetes (HbA1c 7.0–9.5%) and moderate-to-severe periodontitis to receive scaling and root planing (SRP) with or without topical minocycline microspheres (Arestin). Participants will receive SRP and targeted local application of Arestin into periodontal pockets, with follow-up visits to measure periodontal pocket depth, clinical attachment, HbA1c, and systemic inflammation markers. Key eligibility requirements include at least 16 teeth present, no periodontal treatment in the prior 6 months, no recent antibiotic use, and exclusion of smokers and certain systemic conditions. The trial is designed to see if the adjunctive local antibiotic improves periodontal healing and has downstream effects on glycemic control compared with SRP alone.

Why it matters

Potential benefit: If successful, adding Arestin to SRP could improve periodontal pocket closure and reduce systemic inflammation, which may produce modest improvements in blood-sugar control.

How similar studies have gone: Previous periodontal studies have shown that Arestin can improve pocket depth reduction when added to SRP, but evidence for meaningful improvements in systemic outcomes like glycemic control is limited and mixed in diabetic populations.

Who can join: the full rules

Show full inclusion / exclusion criteria
Inclusion Criteria:

1. Adults (≥18 years) with type 2 diabetes mellitus (HbA1c ≥ 7.0% and ≤9.5%)
2. Diagnosed with moderate to severe periodontitis (≥5 mm probing pocket depth in at least 6 distinct interproximal sites, on different teeth)
3. At least 16 teeth present
4. No periodontal treatment in the last 6 months

Exclusion Criteria:

1. Allergy to minocycline or tetracycline
2. Unable to receive or to tolerate local anesthesia
3. Unable to tolerate tooth instrumentation with ultrasonic instruments.
4. Require IV sedation to receive scaling and root planing
5. Use of antibiotics within the past 3 months
6. Pregnancy or breastfeeding
7. Morbid Obesity (BMI 40+)
8. Smokers or patients with poorly controlled systemic diseases other than diabetes

Where it's running

  • Case Western Reserve University
    Cleveland, Ohio, United States
    Recruiting

Study contacts

  • Principal investigator: Gian Pietro Schincaglia, DDS, PhD — Case Western Reserve University
  • Study coordinator: Gian Pietro Schincaglia, DDS, PhD
  • Email: gxs486@case.edu
  • Phone: 216-368-4412

Similar studies

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How to take part

  1. Review the eligibility criteria above with your treating physician.
  2. Check the official listing on ClinicalTrials.gov for the latest contact details and recruitment status.
  3. Contact the study coordinator or principal investigator to ask for pre-screening. Pre-screening is free and never obligates you to enroll.
Last reviewed 2026-11-14 by the Find a Trial editorial team. Information on this page is for educational purposes and is not medical advice. Always consult qualified healthcare professionals about clinical trial participation.