Animated video to reduce pain and anxiety during pin removal after supracondylar elbow fracture fixation

Animated Procedure Video Reduces Pain and Anxiety Among Pediatric Patients Undergoing Pin Removal Following Supracondylar Fracture Fixation - A Randomized Controlled Trial

Not applicable Interventional Liaquat National Hospital & Medical College · NCT07234396

We will try showing an animated video to children aged 4–12 during pin removal after supracondylar fracture fixation to see if it lowers pain and anxiety.

Quick facts

PhaseNot applicable
Study typeInterventional
Enrollment120 (estimated)
Ages4 Years to 12 Years
SexAll
SponsorLiaquat National Hospital & Medical College Academic / other
Locations1 site (Karachi, Sindh)
Trial IDNCT07234396 on ClinicalTrials.gov

What this trial studies

This is a randomized, two-arm intervention enrolling pediatric patients (ages 4–12) undergoing K‑wire (pin) removal after percutaneous fixation of supracondylar fractures. One group will watch an animated video of the procedure during pin removal while the control group receives standard care without the video. Pain and anxiety scores will be recorded before, during, and after the procedure using validated scales. The primary comparison will be the change in pain and anxiety between the two arms.

Who should consider this trial

Good fit: Children aged 4–12 who had percutaneous K‑wire fixation for supracondylar fractures and are scheduled for pin removal, without syndromic conditions, visual or cognitive impairments, perioperative complications, or need for general anesthesia.

Not a fit: Children under 4 or over 12, those with syndromic conditions, visual or cognitive disabilities, perioperative complications, or those having pin removal under general anesthesia are unlikely to be eligible or to benefit from this approach.

Why it matters

Potential benefit: If successful, this low-cost distraction method could reduce pain and anxiety for children during pin removal and make the procedure easier for patients and staff.

How similar studies have performed: Distraction techniques such as videos and virtual reality have previously reduced procedural pain and anxiety in children, but using a procedure-specific animated video for K‑wire removal is a relatively novel application.

Eligibility criteria

Show full inclusion / exclusion criteria
Inclusion Criteria:

* Patients with supracondylar fractures operated on for percutaneous K-wire fixation.
* Age between 4 to 12 years

Exclusion Criteria:

* Any syndromic patients
* Patients having any visual or cognitive disability
* Patients having any pre-operative or post-operative complications before pin removal.
* Patients undergoing the procedure under general anesthesia.
* Age \<4 or \>12

Where this trial is running

Karachi, Sindh

Study contacts

How to participate

  1. Review the eligibility criteria above with your treating physician.
  2. Visit the official trial page on ClinicalTrials.gov for the most current contact information and recruitment status.
  3. Contact the listed study coordinator or principal investigator to request pre-screening. Pre-screening is free and never obligates you to enroll.
Conditions Supracondylar FracturesFracture FixationPain SeverityAnxiety
Last reviewed 2026-06-10 by the Find a Trial editorial team. Information on this page is for educational purposes and is not medical advice. Always consult qualified healthcare professionals about clinical trial participation.