Alternate day dosing of antipsychotics for schizophrenia
Official title: "Re-examining Maintenance Antipsychotic Treatment in Schizophrenia: "Extended" Antipsychotic Dosing"
Run by Centre for Addiction and Mental Health · NCT04478838 · Data updated 2026-11-12
This study tests if taking antipsychotic medications every other day instead of every day can help people with schizophrenia feel better while experiencing fewer side effects.
Quick facts
| Phase | Phase 4 |
|---|---|
| Study type | Interventional |
| Ages | 18 Years and up |
| Sex | All |
| Enrollment | 120 (estimated) |
| Sponsor | Centre for Addiction and Mental Health Academic / other |
| Locations | 1 site (Toronto, Ontario) |
| Status | Recruiting |
| Started | June 6, 2022 |
| Main results expected | September 30, 2027 |
| Study ends | September 30, 2028 |
| Registry record updated | April 13, 2026 |
| Trial ID | NCT04478838 on ClinicalTrials.gov |
Is this trial a fit for you?
✓Likely a good fit
Ideal candidates are adults aged 18 and older with a primary diagnosis of a schizophrenia spectrum or other psychotic disorder who have been stabilized on a single oral antipsychotic for at least three months.
✕Probably not a fit
Patients who are not stabilized on their medication or those with severe psychiatric comorbidities may not benefit from this study.
A plain-English reading of the study's rules. Only the study team can confirm whether you qualify.
What this trial studies
This clinical trial investigates the effectiveness of alternate day dosing of antipsychotic medications compared to the traditional daily dosing in patients with schizophrenia and related disorders. Participants will be randomly assigned to either continue their usual daily treatment or switch to taking their medication every other day. The study will last for one year, with regular evaluations to monitor symptom severity and side effects. A double-blind design will be maintained to ensure unbiased results, with matching placebo capsules provided to participants.
Why it matters
Potential benefit: If successful, this approach could reduce medication burden and side effects for patients while maintaining symptom control.
How similar studies have gone: While this specific approach is novel, previous studies have explored alternative dosing schedules with varying degrees of success.
Who can join: the full rules
Show full inclusion / exclusion criteria
Inclusion Criteria: (i) A primary diagnosis of a Schizophrenia Spectrum or Other Psychotic Disorder as defined by the DSM-5 diagnosis and confirmed by the MINI (Version 7.0.2) (ii) age 18 or older (iii) female participants of childbearing potential must be using a reliable method of contraception and have a negative pregnancy test at the time of enrolment and must, in the investigator's opinion, practice a clinically accepted, reliable method of contraception during this study. Male participants must not father a baby during their time in the study (iv) ability to communicate in English (v) capacity to provide written, informed consent, as assessed using the MacCAT-CR at time of consent (vi) stabilized as outpatients with a single oral AP (risperidone or olanzapine or paliperidone\*) at the same dose for ≥3 months i. On a prescribed risperidone dose of between 1-6mg, or a prescribed olanzapine dose of between 5-20mg, or a prescribed paliperidone 3-12mg (vii) evidence of adherence with current AP treatment Exclusion Criteria: (i) exposure to a depot AP within 1 year (i.e., no depot AP injection within the last year) (ii) Current diagnosis of substance use disorder according to DSM-5 criteria (verified through the MINI for Psychotic Disorders (Version 7.0.2) and a positive drug screen for street and /or prescription drugs not prescribed to the participant by treating physicians (iii) ECT within the last 3 months (iv) pregnancy or lactation (v) neurological condition (dementia including Alzheimer's disease, multiple sclerosis, epilepsy, stroke, or traumatic brain injury) (vi) allergy to the study drugs and their excipients (vii) allergy (e.g., galactosaemia) or severe intolerance to lactose (viii) negative urine drug screen result for Olanzapine or Risperidone or Paliperidone (if applicable)
Where it's running
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Centre for Addiction and Mental Health
Toronto, Ontario, Canada Recruiting
Study contacts
- Principal investigator: Gary J Remington, MD, PhD — Centre for Addiction and Mental Health
- Study coordinator: Carol Borlido
- Email: carol.borlido@camh.ca
- Phone: 416-535-8501
Similar studies
Other studies for the same condition or treatment. Recruiting studies are listed first.
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This project will test whether long-term social isolation helps explain faster physical aging in people aged 40–70 with schizophrenia who took part in earlier research.
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A online group program tests whether a family-based cognitive behavioral intervention delivered to people with schizophrenia and their family members can help reduce caregiver stress and improve symptoms for patients.
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SPARK Healthy Sleep: a single-session app program to improve sleep for college students at risk for psychosis.
This program tests whether a 30-minute smartphone session can improve sleep and reduce stigma in Indiana University college students who report psychotic-like experiences.
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This trial will try repetitive transcranial magnetic stimulation (rTMS) with an H4 coil over both prefrontal and insular brain areas to see if it reduces depressive symptoms in adults with schizophrenia.
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This trial will test whether taking low-dose trazodone at bedtime helps reduce insomnia symptoms in adults aged 65 and older compared with a placebo.
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Comparing two types of exercise therapy for mental disorders
This study is testing whether a standard high-intensity workout or a shorter, easier version is better for improving mental health in people with schizophrenia or bipolar disorder.
How to take part
- Review the eligibility criteria above with your treating physician.
- Check the official listing on ClinicalTrials.gov for the latest contact details and recruitment status.
- Contact the study coordinator or principal investigator to ask for pre-screening. Pre-screening is free and never obligates you to enroll.