AI-enhanced 12-lead ECG to reveal hidden atrial fibrillation risk

Toho Multicenter Registry for Evaluating the Accuracy and Practical Utility of AI-Enhanced 12-Lead ECG in Monitoring Atrial Fibrillation

Observational Toho University · NCT07316231

This project will test whether an AI-enhanced 12-lead ECG can detect hidden or future atrial fibrillation risk in adults who are in sinus rhythm.

Quick facts

Study typeObservational
Enrollment350 (estimated)
Ages18 Years to 99 Years
SexAll
SponsorToho University Academic / other
Locations1 site (Ōta-ku, Tokyo)
Trial IDNCT07316231 on ClinicalTrials.gov

What this trial studies

This observational study applies an AI algorithm to standard 12-lead ECGs that classifies sinus-rhythm traces into four risk categories for prior AF. Adults with AF/AT who are in or can be confirmed in sinus rhythm at the time of ECG will be enrolled and followed for subsequent AF events and clinical outcomes. The study will compare AI risk categories with later documented AF episodes, routine clinical data, and outcomes such as stroke or heart failure to measure diagnostic accuracy and clinical usefulness. The aim is to clarify how well the tool predicts incident or previously undetected AF and whether it can inform monitoring and treatment timing.

Who should consider this trial

Good fit: Adults (≥18) with paroxysmal or suspected AF/AT who are in sinus rhythm at the time of ECG recording and have a clinical reason to suspect AF are the ideal candidates.

Not a fit: Patients with long-standing persistent or permanent AF, frequent premature beats that prevent acquiring a sinus-rhythm ECG, or no clinical indication to suspect AF are unlikely to benefit.

Why it matters

Potential benefit: If accurate, the tool could help identify patients who need closer monitoring or earlier treatment to reduce the risk of stroke and heart failure.

How similar studies have performed: Previous studies using AI on sinus-rhythm ECGs have shown promising ability to predict occult or future AF, but broader real-world validation is still limited.

Eligibility criteria

Show full inclusion / exclusion criteria
Inclusion Criteria

1. Age ≥18 years
2. Patients with atrial fibrillation or atrial tachycardia (AF/AT) in whom sinus rhythm is maintained or can be confirmed at the time of ECG recording

Exclusion Criteria

1. Age \<18 years
2. History of long-standing persistent or permanent atrial fibrillation
3. Frequent premature beats preventing acquisition of a sinus rhythm ECG
4. Patients with no clinical indication to suspect atrial fibrillation

Where this trial is running

Ōta-ku, Tokyo

How to participate

  1. Review the eligibility criteria above with your treating physician.
  2. Visit the official trial page on ClinicalTrials.gov for the most current contact information and recruitment status.
  3. Contact the listed study coordinator or principal investigator to request pre-screening. Pre-screening is free and never obligates you to enroll.
Conditions AI-enhanced 12-lead ECG
Last reviewed 2026-06-13 by the Find a Trial editorial team. Information on this page is for educational purposes and is not medical advice. Always consult qualified healthcare professionals about clinical trial participation.