AI-based ultrasound and MRI to predict outcomes in placental-related fetal growth restriction

Establishment of a Cohort of Maternal Vascular Malperfusion-Related Fetal Growth Restriction (MVM-FGR) Based on an Etiology-Oriented Diagnostic Pathway: Artificial Intelligence-Assisted Multiparametric Ultrasound Prediction of Pregnancy Outcomes

Observational Xinhua Hospital, Shanghai Jiao Tong University School of Medicine · NCT07473739

This project will test whether combining AI analysis of ultrasound and MRI with standard fetal monitoring can predict short- and long-term outcomes for pregnancies affected by early-onset, placental-related fetal growth restriction.

Quick facts

Study typeObservational
Enrollment300 (estimated)
Ages20 Years to 43 Years
SexFemale
SponsorXinhua Hospital, Shanghai Jiao Tong University School of Medicine Academic / other
Locations1 site (Shanghai)
Trial IDNCT07473739 on ClinicalTrials.gov

What this trial studies

This prospective cohort will enroll singleton pregnancies with isolated early-onset placental insufficiency-related fetal growth restriction who continue expectant management. Investigators will collect novel intrauterine monitoring indicators along the fetal brain–placenta–heart axis together with conventional fetal surveillance (including Doppler) and imaging. Collected data will be used to train and validate predictive models that aim to estimate perinatal and neonatal adverse outcomes. Outcomes will include short-term perinatal events and longer-term neonatal endpoints to determine model performance and potential clinical utility.

Who should consider this trial

Good fit: Ideal candidates are pregnant people with singleton, early-onset placental insufficiency-related FGR—particularly those with abnormal umbilical artery Doppler—who choose to continue expectant management and can attend imaging and follow-up at the study site.

Not a fit: Patients whose FGR is due to fetal structural or genetic abnormalities, intrauterine infection, cases of multiple gestation with selective FGR, or those requiring immediate delivery are excluded and unlikely to benefit from this model.

Why it matters

Potential benefit: If successful, the predictive model could help clinicians identify high-risk fetuses earlier and better time interventions to reduce perinatal complications.

How similar studies have performed: Prior work shows Doppler and MRI markers correlate with outcomes and early machine-learning approaches show promise, but a fully integrated AI model along the brain–placenta–heart axis remains relatively novel and not yet widely validated.

Eligibility criteria

Show full inclusion / exclusion criteria
Inclusion Criteria:

* Singleton pregnancy.
* Isolated early-onset placental insufficiency-related fetal growth restriction (FGR), with priority given to cases with abnormal umbilical artery Doppler flow.
* Pregnancies in which expectant management is continued.

Exclusion Criteria:

* Multiple pregnancy complicated by selective fetal growth restriction (sFGR).
* FGR caused by fetal structural anomalies, genetic abnormalities, or intrauterine infection.
* Twin pregnancy with intrauterine fetal demise (IUFD) of one fetus.

Where this trial is running

Shanghai

Study contacts

How to participate

  1. Review the eligibility criteria above with your treating physician.
  2. Visit the official trial page on ClinicalTrials.gov for the most current contact information and recruitment status.
  3. Contact the listed study coordinator or principal investigator to request pre-screening. Pre-screening is free and never obligates you to enroll.
Conditions Fetal Growth Restriction
Last reviewed 2026-06-10 by the Find a Trial editorial team. Information on this page is for educational purposes and is not medical advice. Always consult qualified healthcare professionals about clinical trial participation.