Clinical trial Recruiting at 1 site Observational Ages 18 to 75

AI-based prediction of liver metastasis after colorectal cancer surgery

Official title: A Multicenter, Retrospective, Observational Study to Develop and Validate a Multimodal Deep Learning Model for Predicting Metachronous Liver Metastasis in Colorectal Cancer Patients After Curative Resection

Run by Tongji Hospital · NCT07399236 · Data updated 2026-11-12

This project will try a deep learning model that combines CT scans, digitized pathology slides, and routine clinical data to predict which stage I–III colorectal cancer patients are likely to develop liver metastases after curative surgery.

More Colorectal Cancer Liver Metastases (CRLM) trials

Quick facts

Study typeObservational
Ages18 Years to 75 Years
SexAll
Enrollment1500 (estimated)
SponsorTongji Hospital
Academic / other
Locations1 site (Wuhan, Hubei)
StatusRecruiting
StartedJanuary 1, 2015
Main results expectedJanuary 30, 2026
Study endsJanuary 30, 2026
Registry record updatedFebruary 10, 2026
Trial IDNCT07399236 on ClinicalTrials.gov

Is this trial a fit for you?

Likely a good fit

Ideal candidates are adults 18–75 with histologically confirmed colon or rectal adenocarcinoma who underwent R0 resection, had a preoperative contrast-enhanced abdominal/pelvic CT within one month before surgery, and have complete clinical, imaging, and pathology records with regular follow-up.

Probably not a fit

Patients with previous other malignancies, prior liver surgery or transplantation, missing required data, perioperative death (within 30 days), or lacking regular follow-up would not be included and therefore would not benefit from this analysis.

A plain-English reading of the study's rules. Only the study team can confirm whether you qualify.

What this trial studies

This retrospective analysis uses existing clinical records, preoperative contrast-enhanced CT images, and digitized histopathology whole-slide images to build a multimodal deep learning model for predicting metachronous liver metastasis after curative resection. The model's discriminative performance will be measured by area under the ROC curve (AUC) and compared against conventional prognostic factors such as TNM stage and serum CEA. Only archival data are used, so there is no patient contact or intervention. The goal is to create a validated, data-driven risk stratification tool that could inform personalized surveillance and adjuvant treatment decisions if further prospective validation supports its use.

Why it matters

Potential benefit: If successful, the model could help doctors identify patients at higher risk of liver metastases so follow-up and treatment can be better personalized.

How similar studies have gone: Previous imaging- or pathology-based AI and radiomics studies have shown promising but variable results, and fully validated multimodal models for predicting liver metastasis remain limited.

Who can join: the full rules

Show full inclusion / exclusion criteria
Inclusion Criteria:

* Age 18-75 years, any gender.
* Histologically confirmed primary colon or rectal adenocarcinoma.
* Underwent curative radical resection (R0 resection) for colorectal cancer.
* Preoperative contrast-enhanced abdominal/pelvic CT scan performed within 1 month before surgery, with acceptable image quality.
* No evidence of distant metastasis (including synchronous liver metastasis) on preoperative or intraoperative exploration.

Exclusion Criteria:

* History of other malignant tumors.
* Previous history of liver surgery or liver transplantation.
* Missing clinical, imaging, or pathological data required for the study.
* Death within the perioperative period (within 30 days after surgery).
* Lack of regular follow-up information.

Where it's running

  • Tongji Hospital
    Wuhan, Hubei, China
    Recruiting

Study contacts

Similar studies

Other studies for the same condition or treatment. Recruiting studies are listed first.

How to take part

  1. Review the eligibility criteria above with your treating physician.
  2. Check the official listing on ClinicalTrials.gov for the latest contact details and recruitment status.
  3. Contact the study coordinator or principal investigator to ask for pre-screening. Pre-screening is free and never obligates you to enroll.
Last reviewed 2026-11-14 by the Find a Trial editorial team. Information on this page is for educational purposes and is not medical advice. Always consult qualified healthcare professionals about clinical trial participation.