Clinical trial Recruiting at 1 site Phase 4 Interventional Ages 18 and up

Adding oral tofacitinib to topical steroid ointment for moderate-to-severe oral lichen planus

Official title: Evaluation of Efficacy and Safety of add-on Tofacitinib in Patients With Oral Lichen Planus: A Randomized Clinical Trial

Run by All India Institute of Medical Sciences, Bhubaneswar · NCT07131813 · Data updated 2026-11-12

This study will test whether taking oral tofacitinib along with standard topical triamcinolone helps adults with moderate-to-severe oral lichen planus get better than steroid ointment alone.

More Oral Lichen Planus trials

Quick facts

PhasePhase 4
Study typeInterventional
Ages18 Years and up
SexAll
Enrollment60 (estimated)
SponsorAll India Institute of Medical Sciences, Bhubaneswar
Academic / other
Drugs / interventionsTofacitinib
Locations1 site (Bhubaneswar, Odisha)
StatusRecruiting
StartedOctober 10, 2025
Main results expectedJanuary 1, 2027
Study endsJune 1, 2027
Registry record updatedNovember 28, 2025
Trial IDNCT07131813 on ClinicalTrials.gov

Is this trial a fit for you?

Likely a good fit

Adults aged 18 or older with clinically diagnosed moderate-to-severe oral lichen planus (PGA ≥3) who can provide informed consent and meet the study's lab and infection-exclusion criteria are eligible.

Probably not a fit

Patients with mild OLP, active severe infections, recent systemic immunosuppression, significant liver or renal dysfunction, cytopenias, alcohol abuse, or a history of malignancy are unlikely to benefit or are excluded from participation.

A plain-English reading of the study's rules. Only the study team can confirm whether you qualify.

What this trial studies

This is a randomized, placebo-controlled, phase 4 trial comparing oral tofacitinib 5 mg twice daily plus topical triamcinolone ointment versus placebo plus topical triamcinolone in adults with moderate-to-severe oral lichen planus (PGA ≥3). Participants are recruited at a single center (AIIMS Bhubaneswar) and must meet lab and infection-screening criteria before enrollment. The trial measures clinical response and safety outcomes to see if the add-on oral JAK inhibitor reduces symptoms, relapses, or steroid requirements. Treatment duration, follow-up schedule, and specific outcome measures are determined by the protocol to capture both efficacy and adverse events.

Why it matters

Potential benefit: If successful, adding tofacitinib could improve symptom control and reduce relapses while lowering the need for long-term topical steroids and their side effects.

How similar studies have gone: Small case series and pilot trials have reported promising responses to tofacitinib in OLP, but randomized controlled evidence for add-on oral tofacitinib is not available until now.

Who can join: the full rules

Show full inclusion / exclusion criteria
Inclusion Criteria:

* Patients aged ≥18 of either sex with the clinical diagnosis of oral lichen planus.
* Patients with a PGA score of ≥3 (moderate and severe oral LP).
* Patients who are willing to give informed written consent.

Exclusion Criteria:

* Treatment with a systemic corticosteroid within the last 4 weeks.
* Patients on immunosuppressive agents such as azathioprine, cyclosporine, and others within one month of recruitment.
* Patients with a clinical history and any lesion distribution suspicious of a lichenoid drug eruption, and patients with other skin diseases.
* Past or current history of any malignancy, including moderate to severe dysplasia of the oral mucosa on oral biopsy.
* Severe active infection, including active tuberculosis, hepatitis B, or C infection
* Patients with cytopenia (Hb \<9g/dl, leukocyte count \<4000/mm3, platelet count \<100,000/mm3)
* The patient with a history of alcohol abuse.
* Decreased liver or renal function (creatinine \> 2.0mg/dl, total bilirubin \> 2.5 mg/dl).
* Severe acute infection, uncontrolled diabetes mellitus, congenital or acquired immunodeficiency, severe cardiac disease (NYHA grade IV), MI in the last four weeks, severe schizophrenia, or depression.
* Patient with a history of hypersensitivity to topical Triamcinolone or Tofacitinib.
* Pregnancy and lactation, women of childbearing age without effective contraception.

Where it's running

  • AIIMS, Bhubaneswar
    Bhubaneswar, Odisha, India
    Recruiting

Study contacts

Similar studies

Other studies for the same condition or treatment. Recruiting studies are listed first.

How to take part

  1. Review the eligibility criteria above with your treating physician.
  2. Check the official listing on ClinicalTrials.gov for the latest contact details and recruitment status.
  3. Contact the study coordinator or principal investigator to ask for pre-screening. Pre-screening is free and never obligates you to enroll.
Last reviewed 2026-11-14 by the Find a Trial editorial team. Information on this page is for educational purposes and is not medical advice. Always consult qualified healthcare professionals about clinical trial participation.