Adding dexamethasone to standard care for children and young adults with rhabdomyolysis
Official title: A Clinical Trial to Assess Whether Dexamethasone Addition to Standard Protocols for Non-Traumatic Rhabdomyolysis of Unknown or Genetic Etiologies Improves Patient Outcomes
Run by Children's National Research Institute · NCT06429982 · Data updated 2026-11-12
This study will test whether giving dexamethasone alongside usual care helps children and young adults (6 months–25 years) with rhabdomyolysis have less pain, shorter hospital stays, and fewer kidney problems.
Quick facts
| Phase | Phase 1 |
|---|---|
| Study type | Interventional |
| Ages | 6 Months to 25 Years |
| Sex | All |
| Enrollment | 50 (estimated) |
| Sponsor | Children's National Research Institute Academic / other |
| Locations | 1 site (Washington D.C., District of Columbia) |
| Status | Recruiting |
| Started | October 1, 2024 |
| Main results expected | December 1, 2025 |
| Study ends | December 31, 2026 |
| Registry record updated | July 3, 2025 |
| Trial ID | NCT06429982 on ClinicalTrials.gov |
Is this trial a fit for you?
✓Likely a good fit
Ideal candidates are patients aged 6 months to 25 years diagnosed with rhabdomyolysis (CK >5000) not caused by trauma, able to take oral medications, and not already on systemic steroids.
✕Probably not a fit
Patients already taking systemic steroids, unable to take oral medications, pregnant women, or those with relevant antifungal allergies are unlikely to be eligible or to benefit from this protocol.
A plain-English reading of the study's rules. Only the study team can confirm whether you qualify.
What this trial studies
This is a single-center, randomized, double-blind Phase 1 trial enrolling up to 50 patients aged 6 months to 25 years with rhabdomyolysis (CK >5000) not due to trauma. Participants are randomized 2:1 to receive oral dexamethasone or placebo once daily for five days in addition to standard care. Pain surveys and chart reviews will be used to track symptoms, length of stay, and kidney-related outcomes during and after the five-day treatment period. The study is planned to run two years at a single pediatric center.
Why it matters
Potential benefit: If successful, adding dexamethasone could reduce pain, shorten hospital stays, and lower the risk of kidney complications for pediatric and young adult patients with rhabdomyolysis.
How similar studies have gone: Steroids have been used off-label for rhabdomyolysis, but prospective randomized trials testing dexamethasone in this setting are lacking.
Who can join: the full rules
Show full inclusion / exclusion criteria
Inclusion Criteria 1. Diagnosis of rhabdomyolysis defined as creatine kinase\> 5000 with trauma excluded 2. Ability of parents/patients to understand and the willingness to sign a written informed consent document. 3. Patients ages 12 and older will sign written assent Exclusion Criteria: * Already taking systemic steroids. * Inability to comply with study instructions. * Uncontrolled intercurrent illness or psychiatric illness/social situations that would limit compliance with study requirements. * Pregnant women. o A urine pregnancy test will be performed for women of child-bearing potential. * Below gestational age of 40 weeks * Allergy to fluconazole, clotrimazole or nystatin. * Cannot tolerate PO medications
Where it's running
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Childrens National
Washington D.C., District of Columbia, United States Recruiting
Study contacts
- Principal investigator: Natasha Shur, MD — Children's National Research Institute
- Study coordinator: Natasha Shur, MD
- Email: nshur2@childrensnational.org
- Phone: 202-476-5000
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How to take part
- Review the eligibility criteria above with your treating physician.
- Check the official listing on ClinicalTrials.gov for the latest contact details and recruitment status.
- Contact the study coordinator or principal investigator to ask for pre-screening. Pre-screening is free and never obligates you to enroll.