Clinical trial Recruiting at 1 site Phase 1 Interventional Ages 6 Months to 25

Adding dexamethasone to standard care for children and young adults with rhabdomyolysis

Official title: A Clinical Trial to Assess Whether Dexamethasone Addition to Standard Protocols for Non-Traumatic Rhabdomyolysis of Unknown or Genetic Etiologies Improves Patient Outcomes

Run by Children's National Research Institute · NCT06429982 · Data updated 2026-11-12

This study will test whether giving dexamethasone alongside usual care helps children and young adults (6 months–25 years) with rhabdomyolysis have less pain, shorter hospital stays, and fewer kidney problems.

More Rhabdomyolysis trials

Quick facts

PhasePhase 1
Study typeInterventional
Ages6 Months to 25 Years
SexAll
Enrollment50 (estimated)
SponsorChildren's National Research Institute
Academic / other
Locations1 site (Washington D.C., District of Columbia)
StatusRecruiting
StartedOctober 1, 2024
Main results expectedDecember 1, 2025
Study endsDecember 31, 2026
Registry record updatedJuly 3, 2025
Trial IDNCT06429982 on ClinicalTrials.gov

Is this trial a fit for you?

Likely a good fit

Ideal candidates are patients aged 6 months to 25 years diagnosed with rhabdomyolysis (CK >5000) not caused by trauma, able to take oral medications, and not already on systemic steroids.

Probably not a fit

Patients already taking systemic steroids, unable to take oral medications, pregnant women, or those with relevant antifungal allergies are unlikely to be eligible or to benefit from this protocol.

A plain-English reading of the study's rules. Only the study team can confirm whether you qualify.

What this trial studies

This is a single-center, randomized, double-blind Phase 1 trial enrolling up to 50 patients aged 6 months to 25 years with rhabdomyolysis (CK >5000) not due to trauma. Participants are randomized 2:1 to receive oral dexamethasone or placebo once daily for five days in addition to standard care. Pain surveys and chart reviews will be used to track symptoms, length of stay, and kidney-related outcomes during and after the five-day treatment period. The study is planned to run two years at a single pediatric center.

Why it matters

Potential benefit: If successful, adding dexamethasone could reduce pain, shorten hospital stays, and lower the risk of kidney complications for pediatric and young adult patients with rhabdomyolysis.

How similar studies have gone: Steroids have been used off-label for rhabdomyolysis, but prospective randomized trials testing dexamethasone in this setting are lacking.

Who can join: the full rules

Show full inclusion / exclusion criteria
Inclusion Criteria

1. Diagnosis of rhabdomyolysis defined as creatine kinase\> 5000 with trauma excluded
2. Ability of parents/patients to understand and the willingness to sign a written informed consent document.
3. Patients ages 12 and older will sign written assent

Exclusion Criteria:

* Already taking systemic steroids.
* Inability to comply with study instructions.
* Uncontrolled intercurrent illness or psychiatric illness/social situations that would limit compliance with study requirements.
* Pregnant women.

  o A urine pregnancy test will be performed for women of child-bearing potential.
* Below gestational age of 40 weeks
* Allergy to fluconazole, clotrimazole or nystatin.
* Cannot tolerate PO medications

Where it's running

  • Childrens National
    Washington D.C., District of Columbia, United States
    Recruiting

Study contacts

Similar studies

Other studies for the same condition or treatment. Recruiting studies are listed first.

How to take part

  1. Review the eligibility criteria above with your treating physician.
  2. Check the official listing on ClinicalTrials.gov for the latest contact details and recruitment status.
  3. Contact the study coordinator or principal investigator to ask for pre-screening. Pre-screening is free and never obligates you to enroll.
Last reviewed 2026-11-14 by the Find a Trial editorial team. Information on this page is for educational purposes and is not medical advice. Always consult qualified healthcare professionals about clinical trial participation.