Clinical trial Recruiting at 1 site Phase 2 Interventional Ages 18 and up

Adaptive radiotherapy for small cell lung cancer treatment

Official title: Dose-escalated Adaptive Radiotherapy of Thoracic Disease for Small Cell Lung Cancer (DARTS): A Prospective Phase II Trial Evaluating Local Control of Adaptive Dose-escalated Radiotherapy

Run by AHS Cancer Control Alberta · NCT04952480 · Data updated 2026-11-12

This study is testing a new type of personalized radiation therapy for people with small cell lung cancer to see if it can better control the cancer and reduce side effects compared to standard treatments.

Quick facts

PhasePhase 2
Study typeInterventional
Ages18 Years and up
SexAll
Enrollment31 (estimated)
SponsorAHS Cancer Control Alberta
Academic / other
Drugs / interventionschemotherapy, Radiation
Locations1 site (Edmonton, Alberta)
StatusRecruiting
StartedJune 13, 2022
Main results expectedMarch 2028
Study endsMarch 2028
Registry record updatedNovember 3, 2026
Trial IDNCT04952480 on ClinicalTrials.gov

Is this trial a fit for you?

Likely a good fit

Ideal candidates are adults aged 18 and older with newly diagnosed, untreated small cell lung cancer eligible for concurrent chemotherapy and radiotherapy.

Probably not a fit

Patients without intrathoracic disease or those with extensive extra-thoracic disease may not benefit from this study.

A plain-English reading of the study's rules. Only the study team can confirm whether you qualify.

What this trial studies

This study evaluates the effects of dose-escalated adaptive radiotherapy on controlling small cell lung cancer and managing side effects. It is an open-label, single-arm, phase II trial that compares this innovative radiotherapy approach to historical controls of standard treatment. Participants will receive tailored radiation therapy in three phases, with scheduled replans to adjust for tumor shrinkage, while also undergoing chemotherapy. The study aims to assess local failure rates, progression-free survival, overall survival, and radiation toxicity over a follow-up period of 24 months.

Why it matters

Potential benefit: If successful, this approach could improve cancer control and reduce side effects for patients with small cell lung cancer.

How similar studies have gone: Other studies have shown promise with adaptive radiotherapy approaches, suggesting potential for success in this novel application.

Who can join: the full rules

Show full inclusion / exclusion criteria
Inclusion Criteria:

* Minimum 18 years of age
* Biopsy proven, newly diagnosed, untreated SCLC
* Completed standard of care staging investigations including: CT chest/abdomen/pelvis, bone scan and/or or PET-CT scan, CT head or MRI brain, or chest X-ray
* Eligible for platinum doublet chemotherapy
* Eligible for thoracic radiotherapy, which can also include ipsilateral supraclavicular lymph node disease
* Capable of providing written, informed consent prior to participation in the study. Patient's legally authorized representative (LAR) may sign on behalf of the patient.
* Able and willing to comply with protocol rules and follow-up regimen
* Performance status of ECOG 0-2
* Pulmonary function tests showing FEV-1 \>1.0L and DLCO \> 50% predicted
* Radiation-targetable intrathoracic disease

Exclusion Criteria:

* No intrathoracic disease seen to target with radiation
* Thoracic disease is contiguous to extra-thoracic sites, beyond ipsilateral supraclavicular lymph nodes
* Mixed histology disease
* Active serious infection requiring therapy
* Brain metastasis that has not been symptomatically stable on dexamethasone
* 4 or more sites of extrathoracic disease, even if 2 or more of these are present in the same organ system
* Previous CNS or thoracic radiotherapy
* Previous chemotherapy
* Ineligibility for platinum doublet chemotherapy
* Life expectancy of less than 3 months
* Prior thoracic surgery
* History of another primary malignancy other than cutaneous basal cell carcinoma unless disease-free for at least 5 years
* Pregnant or breast-feeding
* In LS-SCLC, patients that are not eligible for concurrent chemoradiotherapy
* In ES-SCLC, patients that are not eligible for concurrent chemoradiotherapy under the experimental arm
* CT contrast allergy or kidney disease with irreversibly low creatinine clearance inadequate for IV contrast administration (for the purposes of high quality contrast enhanced CT chest and abdomen for follow-up imaging)
* Lack of intrathoracic disease or intrathoracic disease spread not feasible to treat with adaptive radiotherapy
* Participant in development and conduct of the research study

Where it's running

  • Cross Cancer Institute
    Edmonton, Alberta, Canada
    Recruiting

Study contacts

  • Principal investigator: Yee Don, MD — Cross Cancer Institute, Alberta Health Services
  • Study coordinator: Yee Don, MD
  • Email: don.yee@ahs.ca
  • Phone: 780-432-8783

Similar studies

Other studies for the same condition or treatment. Recruiting studies are listed first.

How to take part

  1. Review the eligibility criteria above with your treating physician.
  2. Check the official listing on ClinicalTrials.gov for the latest contact details and recruitment status.
  3. Contact the study coordinator or principal investigator to ask for pre-screening. Pre-screening is free and never obligates you to enroll.
Last reviewed 2026-11-14 by the Find a Trial editorial team. Information on this page is for educational purposes and is not medical advice. Always consult qualified healthcare professionals about clinical trial participation.