Clinical trial Recruiting at 7 sites Interventional Ages 18 and up

Adaptive radiotherapy for bladder cancer: personalizing radiation to shrink margins

Official title: Randomized Open Phase II Multienter Study Evaluating the Clinical Utility of Online Adaptive Radiotherapy in Bladder Cancer

Run by Institut du Cancer de Montpellier - Val d'Aurelle · NCT07043543 · Data updated 2026-11-12

This study tests whether online adaptive radiotherapy can reduce treatment margins and lower side effects for people with muscle‑invasive bladder cancer who are not candidates for surgery or who choose not to have it.

Quick facts

Study typeInterventional
Ages18 Years and up
SexAll
Enrollment120 (estimated)
SponsorInstitut du Cancer de Montpellier - Val d'Aurelle
Academic / other
Drugs / interventionschemotherapy, radiation
Locations11 sites (Dijon, Côte D'or and 10 other locations)
StatusRecruiting
StartedMarch 4, 2026
Main results expectedJanuary 30, 2029
Study endsSeptember 30, 2033
Registry record updatedNovember 9, 2026
Trial IDNCT07043543 on ClinicalTrials.gov

Is this trial a fit for you?

Likely a good fit

Adults with histologically confirmed muscle‑invasive bladder cancer or selected high‑grade T1 recurrences, who are ineligible or unwilling to undergo cystectomy.

Probably not a fit

Patients with disease outside the eligibility criteria or those who do not experience anatomical changes that would benefit from adaptation may see limited or no improvement.

A plain-English reading of the study's rules. Only the study team can confirm whether you qualify.

What this trial studies

In this trial, patients with muscle‑invasive bladder cancer receive either standard radiotherapy or adaptive radiotherapy that adjusts each treatment fraction to the current bladder anatomy. The goal is to maintain tumor control while reducing radiation exposure to surrounding organs like the bowel. The approach uses imaging to capture anatomy before each session and generate a personalized radiation plan. The study compares toxicities and dosimetric quality between the adaptive and standard approaches. Participation is limited to adults with specified staging and prior evaluation requirements within participating French centers.

Why it matters

Potential benefit: If successful, adaptive radiotherapy could lower treatment‑related toxicity and improve quality of life by sparing normal tissues.

How similar studies have gone: Prior adaptive radiotherapy work in pelvic cancers has shown dosimetric advantages; whether clinical toxicity benefits translate remains under study.

Who can join: the full rules

Show full inclusion / exclusion criteria
Inclusion Criteria:

* Histologically proven muscle-infiltrating bladder cancer (de novo MIBC or after a history of non-muscle-invasive bladder cancer) or patients with initial high-grade T1 tumor showing Ta or T1 recurrence, or those with high-grade T1 after a course of intravesical biological therapy or chemotherapy;
* Age ≥ 18 years;
* Urothelial carcinoma (transitional cell carcinoma of the bladder, micropapillary, microcystic with trophoblastic differenciation) and squamous cell histological types are allowed;
* Stage T1-T4aN0M0
* TransUrethral Resection of Bladder Tumor (TURBT) and Position Emission Tomography- scanner and X-ray Computed Tomography (PET-CT) or Computed Tomography scan of thorax/abdomen/pelvis (without carcinological anomaly) within 8 weeks prior to the start of radiation therapy (if TURBT was performed more than 6 weeks before the inclusion visit, a new TURBT or, at least, a cystoscopy showing no progression, no residual tumour or regrowth must be done);
* Suitable for radiotherapy;
* Eastern Cooperative Oncology Group/World Human Organisation (ECOG/WHO) performance status from 0 to 2
* Negative pregnancy test (blood or urine), for women of childbearing age only;
* If the patient is sexually active, he/she must agree to use contraception deemed adequate and appropriate by the investigator throughout the period of study drug administration and 6 months after the end of treatment for both men and women.
* Affiliation to the French Social Security System;
* Dated, written and signed Informed consent

Exclusion Criteria:

* Prior pelvic radiation therapy;
* Patients with previous or concomitant other malignancy within the past 5 years EXCEPT adequately treated basal or squamous cell carcinoma of the skin or in situ carcinoma of the cervix. Patients who have had a previous other malignancy must have been disease free for at least five years;
* Presence of endopenic stent;
* Inability to comply with the protocol;
* Grade 1 or greater baseline diarrhea;
* Uncontrolled inflammatory bowel disease (ulcerative colitis or Crohn's disease);
* Uncontrolled immune or cardiac or pulmonary disease;
* Patients whose regular follow-up is impossible for psychological, family, social or geographical reasons;
* Legal incapacity or physical, psychological or mental status interfering with the patient's ability to sign the informed consent or to terminate the study;
* Pregnant or breast-feeding subjects

Where it's running

  • Institut du Cancer de Montpellier
    Montpellier, Herault, France
    Recruiting
  • Centre Eugène Marquis
    Rennes, Ille Et Vilaine, France
    Recruiting
  • Centre Oscar Lambret
    Lille, Nord, France
    Recruiting
  • Centre Henri Becquerel
    Rouen, Seine Maritime, France
    Recruiting
  • Institut Sainte Catherine
    Avignon, Var, France
    Recruiting
  • Centre de radiothérapie Saint-Louis
    Toulon, Var, France
    Recruiting
Show 5 more locations
  • Hôpital Tenon
    Paris, Île-de-France Region, France
    Recruiting
  • Centre Georges François Leclerc
    Dijon, Côte D'or, France
    Not yet recruiting
  • Institut de Cancérologie de l'Ouest
    Saint-Herblain, Loire Atlantique, France
    Not yet recruiting
  • Centre de radiothérapie Bayard
    Villeurbanne, Rhone, France
    Not yet recruiting
  • Institut Curie
    Saint-Cloud, Île-de-France Region, France
    Not yet recruiting

Study contacts

Similar studies

Other studies for the same condition or treatment. Recruiting studies are listed first.

How to take part

  1. Review the eligibility criteria above with your treating physician.
  2. Check the official listing on ClinicalTrials.gov for the latest contact details and recruitment status.
  3. Contact the study coordinator or principal investigator to ask for pre-screening. Pre-screening is free and never obligates you to enroll.
Last reviewed 2026-11-14 by the Find a Trial editorial team. Information on this page is for educational purposes and is not medical advice. Always consult qualified healthcare professionals about clinical trial participation.