Mivelsiran for early Down syndrome–associated Alzheimer's disease in adults
Official title: A Phase 2, Multicenter, Randomized, Double-blind, Placebo-controlled Study, to Evaluate Efficacy, Safety, Tolerability, and Pharmacodynamics of Intrathecally Administered Mivelsiran in Adult Participants With Early-Stage Down Syndrome-Associated Alzheimer's Disease (DS-AD)
Run by Alnylam Pharmaceuticals · NCT07636811 · Data updated 2026-11-12
A 2-phase study will test whether mivelsiran can help adults with early DS-AD and see how safe and how it behaves in the body.
Quick facts
| Phase | Phase 2 |
|---|---|
| Study type | Interventional |
| Ages | 40 Years to 55 Years |
| Sex | All |
| Enrollment | 58 (estimated) |
| Sponsor | Alnylam Pharmaceuticals Industry-sponsored |
| Locations | 10 sites (Maitland, Florida and 9 other locations) |
| Status | Recruiting |
| Started | August 17, 2026 |
| Main results expected | May 18, 2030 |
| Study ends | July 30, 2031 |
| Registry record updated | October 13, 2026 |
| Trial ID | NCT07636811 on ClinicalTrials.gov |
Is this trial a fit for you?
✓Likely a good fit
Adults with Down syndrome and early-stage DS-AD who have a positive amyloid PET, stable cognition, and well-controlled seizures.
✕Probably not a fit
Individuals with severe intellectual disability, significant liver or kidney impairment, recent investigational treatment, prior amyloid-targeting therapy, or poorly controlled comorbidities may not benefit.
A plain-English reading of the study's rules. Only the study team can confirm whether you qualify.
What this trial studies
This phase 2 trial tests mivelsiran versus placebo in adults with Down syndrome who have early-stage Alzheimer disease. It includes a 24-month double-blind period followed by an optional 12-month open-label extension to observe longer-term effects and safety. Participants will have confirmed DS, an amyloid PET positive scan, stable cognition, and well-controlled seizures, among other criteria. The study will measure safety, tolerability, and pharmacodynamics to understand how the drug works in this population.
Why it matters
Potential benefit: If successful, participants could experience slowing or modification of disease-related changes and gain safer, longer-lasting benefit from the treatment.
How similar studies have gone: Previous studies with similar antisense or RNA-targeted approaches in neurodegenerative conditions have shown mixed results, making this approach exploratory in DS-AD.
Who can join: the full rules
Show full inclusion / exclusion criteria
Inclusion Criteria: * Clinical diagnosis of Down-Syndrome (DS) associated with trisomy 21 * Positive amyloid PET scan * Cognitively stable in the opinion of the investigator * Seizures must be well controlled with no occurrence of seizures in the 6 months prior to screening Exclusion Criteria: * Has severe intellectual disability (ID) * Has a history of DS regression disorder * Has alanine aminotransferase (ALT) or aspartate aminotransferase (AST) \>2×upper limit of normal (ULN) at Screening * Has estimated glomerular filtration rate (eGFR) \<45 mL/min/1.73m\^2 at Screening * Has recently received an investigational agent * Has had treatment with amyloid-targeting antibody * Comorbidities such as obstructive sleep apnea and hypothyroidism that are not well controlled Note: other protocol defined inclusion / exclusion criteria apply
Where it's running
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Clinical Trial Site
Maitland, Florida, United States Recruiting -
Clinical Trial Site
Naples, Florida, United States Recruiting -
Clinical Trial Site
Indianapolis, Indiana, United States Recruiting -
Clinical Trial Site
St Louis, Missouri, United States Recruiting -
Clinical Trial Site
Barcelona, Spain Recruiting -
Clinical Trial Site
Dos Hermanas, Spain Recruiting
Show 4 more locations
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Clinical Trial Site
Madrid, Spain Recruiting -
Clinical Trial Site
Pamplona, Spain Recruiting -
Clinical Trial Site
Seville, Spain Recruiting -
Clinical Trial Site
Valencia, Spain Recruiting
Study contacts
- Study coordinator: Alnylam Clinical Trial Information Line
- Email: clinicaltrials@alnylam.com
- Phone: 1-877-ALNYLAM
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How to take part
- Review the eligibility criteria above with your treating physician.
- Check the official listing on ClinicalTrials.gov for the latest contact details and recruitment status.
- Contact the study coordinator or principal investigator to ask for pre-screening. Pre-screening is free and never obligates you to enroll.