Adjuvant chemotherapy for thymic cancer after surgery
Official title: Postoperative Adjuvant Treatment for Thymic Cancer With Completed Resection (Radiotherapy vs Chemoradiotherapy): A Prospective, Multicenter, Open-label, Phase III, Randomized Controlled Trial
Run by Fudan University · NCT06402708 · Data updated 2026-11-12
This study is testing if adding chemotherapy to radiation treatment after surgery helps people with thymic cancer stay healthier and avoid the cancer coming back.
Quick facts
| Phase | Phase 3 |
|---|---|
| Study type | Interventional |
| Ages | 18 Years to 75 Years |
| Sex | All |
| Enrollment | 172 (estimated) |
| Sponsor | Fudan University Academic / other |
| Drugs / interventions | chemotherapy |
| Locations | 1 site (Shanghai, Shanghai Municipality) |
| Status | Recruiting |
| Started | April 9, 2024 |
| Main results expected | May 1, 2027 |
| Study ends | May 1, 2030 |
| Registry record updated | April 27, 2026 |
| Trial ID | NCT06402708 on ClinicalTrials.gov |
Is this trial a fit for you?
✓Likely a good fit
Ideal candidates are adults aged 18 to 75 who have undergone complete resection of thymic carcinoma within the last three months.
✕Probably not a fit
Patients with severe organ dysfunction or those with a second primary tumor may not benefit from this study.
A plain-English reading of the study's rules. Only the study team can confirm whether you qualify.
What this trial studies
This clinical trial aims to evaluate the effectiveness of adjuvant chemotherapy in patients with thymic carcinoma who have undergone complete surgical resection. It will compare the outcomes of patients receiving chemoradiotherapy versus those receiving only radiotherapy to determine if the addition of chemotherapy reduces disease progression. Participants will receive a medium dose of a three-drug chemotherapy regimen (paclitaxel, cisplatin, and 5-FU) alongside radiotherapy, with follow-up assessments scheduled every three months for the first two years. The study seeks to clarify the optimal adjuvant treatment approach for this rare cancer.
Why it matters
Potential benefit: If successful, this study could improve disease-free survival rates for patients with thymic carcinoma after surgery.
How similar studies have gone: Previous studies have shown promising results with similar chemotherapy regimens in other cancers, but this specific approach for thymic carcinoma is novel.
Who can join: the full rules
Show full inclusion / exclusion criteria
Inclusion Criteria: 1. Voluntarily participate and sign an informed consent form in writing; 2. Age range from 18 to 75 years old, regardless of gender; 3. Within 3 months after the surgery is completed; 4. Histologically diagnosed with thymic cancer; 5. Complete resection based on surgical records, pathological reports, and postoperative imaging; 6. Masaoka stage: I-III 7. No severe hematopoietic function, heart, lung, liver, kidney dysfunction, or immune deficiency; 8. White blood cells ≥ 3 × 109/L; Neutrophils ≥ 1.5 × 109/L; Hemoglobin ≥ 10 g/dL; Platelets ≥ 100 × 109/L; Total bilirubin ≤ 1.5 times the upper limit of normal value; AST (SGOT)/ALT (SGPT) ≤ 2.5 times the upper limit of normal value; Creatinine ≤ 1.5 times the upper limit of normal value; Exclusion Criteria: 1. Having a second primary tumor (excluding cured non malignant melanoma of the skin, papillary thyroid carcinoma, stage I seminomatoma, cervical carcinoma in situ, or other curable tumors that have been tumor free for more than 3 years after treatment); 2. Symptomatic coronary heart disease, left heart failure, uncontrollable seizures, or loss of self-awareness due to mental illness; 3. Pregnancy and lactation period; 4. Patients with drug addiction, chronic alcoholism and AIDS; 5. Researchers believe that participants are not suitable for this experiment.
Where it's running
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Fudan University Shanghai Cancer Center
Shanghai, Shanghai Municipality, China Recruiting
Study contacts
- Study coordinator: Xingwen Fa, Doctor
- Email: wenxingfan@126.com
- Phone: +8613651669687
Similar studies
Other studies for the same condition or treatment. Recruiting studies are listed first.
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Target-Selected CAR-NK Cells for B2 Thymoma or Thymic Carcinoma
This study tests whether CAR-NK cells targeting CD30, CD5, or mesothelin can be safely given to adults whose B2 thymoma or thymic carcinoma has come back or not responded to treatment.
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Sacituzumab Tirumotecan for locally advanced or metastatic thymic carcinoma
This trial tests whether Sac-TMT can help people with thymic carcinoma after one prior platinum-based therapy.
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Tislelizumab plus anlotinib as a second-line treatment for thymoma and thymic carcinoma
This trial will test whether combining tislelizumab with anlotinib is safe and can control thymoma or thymic carcinoma in people whose cancer progressed after first-line chemotherapy (with or without immunotherapy).
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Using AI to improve diagnosis and recurrence prediction in thymic tumors
This study is testing if artificial intelligence can help doctors better diagnose thymic tumors and predict the chances of them coming back for patients with these rare cancers.
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Testing a new treatment for advanced thymic tumors
This study is testing a new drug to see if it can help adults with advanced thymic tumors who haven't had success with other treatments.
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Neoadjuvant treatment for advanced thymic cancer
This study is testing a new treatment that combines a medication with radiation therapy to see if it can help people with advanced thymic cancer have better surgery outcomes.
How to take part
- Review the eligibility criteria above with your treating physician.
- Check the official listing on ClinicalTrials.gov for the latest contact details and recruitment status.
- Contact the study coordinator or principal investigator to ask for pre-screening. Pre-screening is free and never obligates you to enroll.