Clinical trial Recruiting at 1 site Phase2; Phase3 Interventional Ages 18 and up

Reducing radiation therapy for head and neck cancer patients

Official title: De-Intensification of Postoperative Radiotherapy in Patients With Squamous Cell Carcinoma of the Head and Neck

Run by University of Erlangen-Nürnberg Medical School · NCT06030440 · Data updated 2026-11-12

This study is testing if cutting back on radiation for head and neck cancer patients can help reduce side effects while still keeping the cancer under control.

Quick facts

PhasePhase2; Phase3
Study typeInterventional
Ages18 Years and up
SexAll
Enrollment508 (estimated)
SponsorUniversity of Erlangen-Nürnberg Medical School
Academic / other
Drugs / interventionsimmunotherapy, radiation
Locations1 site (Erlangen, Bavaria)
StatusRecruiting
StartedJanuary 26, 2024
Main results expectedDecember 2031
Study endsSeptember 2033
Registry record updatedMarch 13, 2026
Trial IDNCT06030440 on ClinicalTrials.gov

Is this trial a fit for you?

Likely a good fit

Ideal candidates include adults with histologically confirmed squamous cell carcinoma of the oral cavity, larynx, or hypopharynx who have undergone surgery and meet specific criteria.

Probably not a fit

Patients with distant metastases or those who have had incomplete tumor resections will not benefit from this study.

A plain-English reading of the study's rules. Only the study team can confirm whether you qualify.

What this trial studies

This randomized, multicenter trial investigates whether postoperative radiotherapy can be safely reduced by eliminating radiation to the elective neck in patients with squamous cell carcinoma of the head and neck. The study will compare two groups: one receiving standard radiation treatment and another receiving targeted radiation to the primary tumor and affected lymph nodes only. The goal is to minimize long-term side effects while maintaining effective cancer control. The trial will proceed in two phases, with the first phase focusing on the rate of dependence on feeding tubes and the second phase assessing locoregional control rates.

Why it matters

Potential benefit: If successful, this approach could significantly reduce the side effects of radiation therapy for patients with head and neck cancer.

How similar studies have gone: Other studies have explored similar de-intensification strategies in cancer treatment, showing promising results, but this specific approach is novel.

Who can join: the full rules

Show full inclusion / exclusion criteria
Inclusion Criteria:

1. Histologically proven squamous cell carcinoma of the oral cavity/larynx/oro-or hypopharynx (except glottis cancer (pT1/2pN0))
2. Surgery of primary tumor and neck dissection performed according to predefined surgical standard
3. Indication for postoperative radio(chemo)therapy
4. No lymph node metastases \> 6cm
5. Lymph node metastases in not more than 3 lymph node level
6. No distant metastases (cM0)
7. Age ≥ 18 years, no upper age limit
8. Eastern Cooperative Oncology Group (ECOG) ≤ 2
9. Patients who understood protocol contents and are able to behave according to protocol
10. Signed study-specific consent form prior to therapy
11. Start of radiotherapy at least 6 weeks after last tumor-specific surgery (e.g. resection primary tumor, neck dissection, excluded are surgeries according to wound healing complications)

Exclusion Criteria:

1. macroscopic incomplete resection R2
2. Distant metastases (cM1)
3. Radiologically or histologically proven early recurrence after surgery (time frame from surgery to start of radio(chemo)therapy)
4. Lymph node metastases in \> 3 lymph node level
5. pregnant or lactating/nursing women
6. fertile patients that are not willing to use highly effective methods of contraception (per institutional standards) during treatment
7. Any condition potentially hampering compliance with the study protocol and follow-up schedule
8. On-treatment participation on other clinical therapeutic trials
9. Prior tumor-specific therapy any other than surgery (like prior radiotherapy in the head and neck region, prior chemo- or immunotherapy (neoadjuvant/induction))
10. Patients who have contraindication for MRI and CT with contrast agent (both)
11. Prior (\> 2 months before beginning of radio(chemo)therapy) neck dissection or surgery in the head and neck area affecting lymph drainage
12. History of another primary malignancy except for malignancy treated with curative intent and with no known active disease ≥5 years before diagnosis of head and neck cancer, adequately treated non-melanoma skin cancer or lentigo maligna without evidence of disease, adequately treated carcinoma in situ without evidence of disease

Where it's running

  • Universitätsklinikum Erlangen, Strahlenklinik
    Erlangen, Bavaria, Germany
    Recruiting

Study contacts

Similar studies

Other studies for the same condition or treatment. Recruiting studies are listed first.

How to take part

  1. Review the eligibility criteria above with your treating physician.
  2. Check the official listing on ClinicalTrials.gov for the latest contact details and recruitment status.
  3. Contact the study coordinator or principal investigator to ask for pre-screening. Pre-screening is free and never obligates you to enroll.
Last reviewed 2026-11-14 by the Find a Trial editorial team. Information on this page is for educational purposes and is not medical advice. Always consult qualified healthcare professionals about clinical trial participation.