Clinical trial Recruiting at 42 sites Phase 3 Interventional Ages 18 and up

Combining Lomustine with Reirradiation for Glioblastoma Progression

Official title: Lomustine With and Without Reirradiation for First Progression of Glioblastoma: a Randomized Phase III Study

Run by European Organisation for Research and Treatment of Cancer - EORTC · NCT05904119 · Data updated 2026-11-12

This study is testing if adding a chemotherapy drug called lomustine to reirradiation can help people with glioblastoma live longer after their cancer has progressed.

Quick facts

PhasePhase 3
Study typeInterventional
Ages18 Years and up
SexAll
Enrollment411 (estimated)
SponsorEuropean Organisation for Research and Treatment of Cancer - EORTC
Research network
Drugs / interventionschemotherapy, bevacizumab
Locations45 sites (Innsbruck and 44 other locations)
StatusRecruiting
StartedMarch 15, 2024
Main results expectedSeptember 2027
Study endsFebruary 2028
Registry record updatedJune 8, 2026
Trial IDNCT05904119 on ClinicalTrials.gov

Is this trial a fit for you?

Likely a good fit

Ideal candidates are patients with first progression of glioblastoma who have undergone prior standard chemoradiotherapy and meet specific eligibility criteria.

Probably not a fit

Patients with glioblastoma who have not had prior treatment or those with other types of brain tumors may not benefit from this study.

A plain-English reading of the study's rules. Only the study team can confirm whether you qualify.

What this trial studies

This clinical trial investigates the effectiveness of combining lomustine, a standard chemotherapy drug, with reirradiation in patients experiencing the first progression of glioblastoma after initial treatment. The study aims to determine if this combination leads to improved overall survival compared to lomustine alone. Patients eligible for the trial must have measurable disease and a confirmed diagnosis of glioblastoma, with treatment starting at least six months after prior radiotherapy. The trial is randomized and phase III, indicating a robust methodology to assess the treatment's efficacy.

Why it matters

Potential benefit: If successful, this approach could significantly improve survival rates for patients with recurrent glioblastoma.

How similar studies have gone: While the combination of chemotherapy and reirradiation is a common approach, the specific efficacy of this combination in glioblastoma is still being evaluated, making this study both relevant and necessary.

Who can join: the full rules

Show full inclusion / exclusion criteria
Inclusion Criteria:

* Before patient's enrolment, written informed consent must be given according to ICH/GCP, and national/local regulations.
* Patients with first progression or recurrent glioblastoma after standard chemoradiotherapy (any treatment other than use of nitroureas) having occurred at least 6 months after the end of prior radiotherapy
* Measurable disease according to RANO criteria with a maximum tumour diameter of 5 cm (local investigator assessment)
* In case of surgery for recurrence: fully recovered from surgery, confirmation of recurrence by histology, and patient fit for treatment as per local investigator assessment.
* Histologically proven diagnosis of glioblastoma, IDH wildtype per WHO 2021 classification and local assessment of tissue from diagnosis or recurrence
* Initial treatment of newly diagnosed glioblastoma by maximal safe resection and postsurgical concurrent conventionally fractionated or abbreviated (minimum 15 fractions) chemoradiotherapy with or without maintenance chemotherapy with temozolomide (patient must have received at least one dose)
* Stable or decreasing dose of steroids for 7 days prior to enrolment
* Age ≥ 18 years
* WHO Performance status of 0-2
* Women of childbearing potential (WOCBP) must have a negative serum pregnancy test within 7 days prior to the first dose of study treatment.
* Patients of childbearing / reproductive potential must agree to use adequate birth control measures during the study treatment period and for at least 6 months after the last dose of study treatment. A highly effective method of birth control is defined as a method which results in a low failure rate (i.e., less than 1% per year) when used consistently and correctly.
* Female subjects who are breast feeding should discontinue nursing prior to the first dose of study treatment and until 6 months after the last study treatment.
* Non-sterile males must use contraception during treatment and for 6 months after the last dose.
* Non-sterile males must avoid sperm donation for the duration of the study and for at least 6 months after the last dose of study treatment.

Exclusion Criteria:

* Any prior anticancer treatment for recurrent glioblastoma (except surgery)
* Significant reduction in thrombocyte and/or leukocyte counts as well as severe renal impairment according to investigator's opinion
* History or present acute leukaemia or any myeloid disease
* Known hypersensitivity to the active components or excipients of lomustine
* Known coeliac disease or wheat allergy
* Live attenuated vaccine in the 3 months prior to lomustine initiation
* Any serious or uncontrolled medical condition (e.g., infections, chronic alcoholism, drug addiction) or abnormality, in the judgment of the investigator that prohibits obtaining informed consent, safe participation and study completion
* Known contraindication to imaging tracer or any product of contrast media and Magnetic Resonance Imaging (MRI) contraindications
* Any psychological, familial, sociological or geographical condition potentially hampering compliance with the study protocol and follow-up schedule; those conditions should be assessed and discussed with the patient before the enrolment in the trial.

Where it's running

  • A.O Landeskrankenhaus - Innsbruck Universitaetsklinik
    Innsbruck, Austria
    Recruiting
  • Kepler University Hospital - Neuromed campus
    Linz, Austria
    Recruiting
  • Universitaetsklinikum Wien - AKH unikliniken
    Vienna, Austria
    Recruiting
  • Azorg
    Aalst, Belgium
    Recruiting
  • Cliniques Universitaires Saint-Luc
    Brussels, Belgium
    Recruiting
  • Universitair Ziekenhuis Gent
    Ghent, Belgium
    Recruiting
Show 39 more locations
  • Grand Hopital de Charleroi - Site Les Viviers
    Gilly, Belgium
    Recruiting
  • U.Z. Leuven - Campus Gasthuisberg
    Leuven, Belgium
    Recruiting
  • Ziekenhuis aan de Stroom (ZAS) - ZAS Augustinus (previous GZA)
    Wilrijk, Belgium
    Recruiting
  • Masaryk Memorial Cancer Institute
    Brno, Czechia
    Recruiting
  • Aarhus University Hospitals - Region Midtjylland - Aarhus University Hospital-Skejby
    Aarhus, Denmark
    Recruiting
  • CHU d'Amiens - CHU Amiens Picardie - Site Sud
    Amiens, France
    Recruiting
  • CLCC - Jean Perrin
    Clermont-Ferrand, France
    Recruiting
  • CHRU de Lille
    Lille, France
    Recruiting
  • CHU de Lyon - CHU Lyon - Hopital neurologique Pierre Wertheimer
    Lyon, France
    Recruiting
  • Institut du Cancer de Montpellier
    Montpellier, France
    Recruiting
  • CHU de Nice - Hôpital Pasteur
    Nice, France
    Recruiting
  • Assistance Publique Hopitaux Paris- APHP - APHP Sorbonne Univ - Hopital la Pitie-Salpetriere (233)
    Paris, France
    Recruiting
  • Assistance Publique Hopitaux Paris- APHP - APHP Nord - Univ De Paris Cite - Hop. Saint Louis
    Paris, France
    Recruiting
  • Institut de Cancerologie de l´Ouest (ICO) - Saint Herblain
    Saint-Herblain, France
    Recruiting
  • Institut Public De Cancerologie Strauss Europe-Strauss Institute
    Strasbourg, France
    Recruiting
  • Univ. Knappschaft Krankenhaus Bochum
    Bochum, Germany
    Recruiting
  • Universitaetsklinikum Koeln
    Cologne, Germany
    Recruiting
  • Universitaetsklinikum - Essen
    Essen, Germany
    Recruiting
  • Universitaetsklinikum Heidelberg - UniversitaetsKlinikum Heidelberg - Head Hospital
    Heidelberg, Germany
    Recruiting
  • Ludwig-Maximilians-Universitaet Muenchen - Campus Grosshadern
    Munich, Germany
    Recruiting
  • Universitaetsklinikum Tuebingen- Crona Kliniken
    Tübingen, Germany
    Recruiting
  • IRCCS-Ospedale Bellaria-Bologna
    Bologna, Italy
    Recruiting
  • ULSS 9 Scaligera Veneto - Azienda Unita Locale Socio-Sanitaria N. 9-Mater Salutis Hospital
    Legnago, Italy
    Recruiting
  • Istituto Clinico Humanitas
    Milan, Italy
    Recruiting
  • IRCCS - Istituto Oncologico Veneto
    Padova, Italy
    Recruiting
  • Azienda ospedaliero Univ Policlinico Umberto I
    Roma, Italy
    Recruiting
  • Leiden University Medical Centre
    Leiden, Netherlands
    Recruiting
  • Erasmus MC
    Rotterdam, Netherlands
    Recruiting
  • ETZ Tilburg - ETZ - St. Elisabethziekenhuis
    Tilburg, Netherlands
    Recruiting
  • Oslo University Hospital - Radiumhospitalet
    Oslo, Norway
    Recruiting
  • St Olavs University Hospital - St. Olavs Hospital, Trondheim University Hospital
    Trondheim, Norway
    Recruiting
  • Institut Catala d'Oncologia - ICO Badalona - Hospital Germans Trias i Pujol (Institut Catala D'Oncologia) (381)
    Badalona, Spain
    Recruiting
  • ICO L'Hospitalet - Hospital Duran i Reynals (Institut Catala D'Oncologia)
    L'Hospitalet de Llobregat, Spain
    Recruiting
  • Hospital Universitario 12 de Octubre
    Madrid, Spain
    Recruiting
  • Oncology Institute of Southern Switzerland (IOSI) - Ospedale San Giovanni
    Bellinzona, Switzerland
    Recruiting
  • UniversitaetsSpital Zurich - Neurology Clinic
    Zurich, Switzerland
    Recruiting
  • Universitaetsklinikum Erlangen-Schwabachanlage
    Erlangen, Germany
    Terminated
  • Universitätsklinikum Leipzig-Klinik für Strahlentherapie und Radioonkologie
    Leipzig, Germany
    Terminated
  • Universitaetskliniken Regensburg - Universitaetsklinikum Regensburg
    Regensburg, Germany
    Terminated

Study contacts

  • Principal investigator: Matthias Preusser, Prof. — EORTC Study Coordinator
  • Study coordinator: Eortc
  • Email: eortc@eortc.org
  • Phone: +3227741611

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How to take part

  1. Review the eligibility criteria above with your treating physician.
  2. Check the official listing on ClinicalTrials.gov for the latest contact details and recruitment status.
  3. Contact the study coordinator or principal investigator to ask for pre-screening. Pre-screening is free and never obligates you to enroll.
Last reviewed 2026-11-14 by the Find a Trial editorial team. Information on this page is for educational purposes and is not medical advice. Always consult qualified healthcare professionals about clinical trial participation.