Clinical trial Recruiting at 9 sites Phase 2 Interventional Ages 18 Months and up

177Lu-DOTATATE treatment for children with high-risk neuroblastoma

Official title: A Phase II Trial of 177Lutetium-DOTATATE in Children With Primary Refractory or Relapsed High-risk Neuroblastoma

Run by Karolinska University Hospital · NCT04903899 · Data updated 2026-11-12

This study is testing a new treatment called 177Lu-DOTATATE to see if it can help children with high-risk neuroblastoma that has come back or worsened.

More Neuroblastoma Recurrent trials

Quick facts

PhasePhase 2
Study typeInterventional
Ages18 Months and up
SexAll
Enrollment24 (estimated)
SponsorKarolinska University Hospital
Academic / other
Drugs / interventionsradiation
Locations9 sites (Copenhagen, Copenhagen and 8 other locations)
StatusRecruiting
StartedMay 19, 2021
Main results expectedDecember 31, 2032
Study endsDecember 31, 2032
Registry record updatedNovember 9, 2026
Trial IDNCT04903899 on ClinicalTrials.gov

Is this trial a fit for you?

Likely a good fit

Ideal candidates for this study are children over 18 months old with histologically confirmed high-risk neuroblastoma that is either relapsed or refractory.

Probably not a fit

Patients with low-risk neuroblastoma or those who do not meet the eligibility criteria, such as insufficient recovery from prior treatments, may not benefit from this study.

A plain-English reading of the study's rules. Only the study team can confirm whether you qualify.

What this trial studies

The LuDO-N Trial is a multi-centre phase II clinical trial investigating the efficacy of 177Lu-DOTATATE in treating recurrent or relapsed high-risk neuroblastoma in children. This trial employs an intensified dosing schedule, administering two doses over a two-week period to maximize treatment effectiveness against this aggressive cancer. Patients will be monitored for treatment response at one and four months post-treatment, with additional assessments of survival rates and treatment-related toxicity. The study also aims to correlate tumor dosimetry and somatostatin receptor expression with treatment outcomes.

Why it matters

Potential benefit: If successful, this treatment could significantly improve outcomes for children with high-risk neuroblastoma, potentially leading to better survival rates.

How similar studies have gone: Previous studies using similar approaches have shown promise, indicating that this method may be a viable option for treating high-risk neuroblastoma.

Who can join: the full rules

Show full inclusion / exclusion criteria
Inclusion Criteria:

1. Pathology 1.1. Histologically confirmed diagnosis of neuroblastoma 1.2. Immunohistochemical staining for somatostatin receptors (SSTR) performed from primary tumor tissue when available
2. Relapsed or primary refractory high-risk neuroblastoma: INSS stage 4 disease or INRGSS stage M disease
3. Age \>18 months at the time of enrolment into this study
4. Life expectancy of greater than 3 months
5. Performance Status 5.1. Karnofsky \> 50% (for patients \> 12 years of age) 5.2. Lansky \> 50% (for patients ≤ 12 years of age)
6. Prior treatment 6.1. Two-week washout from any prior treatment 6.2. Patients must have recovery of hematological toxicity following previous therapy 6.3. Adequate recovery from major surgery prior to receiving study treatment
7. Diagnostic imaging 7.1. Uptake in the primary tumor or metastatic tumour deposits on 68Ga-DOTATATE PET/CT at least higher than the liver uptake and performed within two months prior to registration 7.2. 123I-mIBG scintigraphy to be performed within two months prior to registration 7.3. CT or MRI of the primary tumor and bulky metastatic sites within two months prior to registration
8. Laboratory requirements to be performed within 7 days prior to commencing trial treatment 8.1. Hematology: 8.1.1. Hemoglobin, If Hb is \<120 g/L then patient will receive a blood transfusion prior to commencing trial treatment 8.1.2. Absolute neutrophil count \> 1.0 x 109/L 8.1.3. Absolute Platelets \> 50 x 109/L 8.2. Biochemistry: 8.2.1. Bilirubin within 1.5 x ULN 8.2.2. ALT within 2.5 x ULN 8.2.3. AST within 2.5 x ULN 8.2.4. GGT within 5 x ULN 8.2.5. ALP within 5 x ULN 8.2.6. Glomerular filtration rate \>50mL/min/1.73m2 assessed by a recognised method, such as inulin, 51Cr-EDTA, 99mTc-DTPA or iohexol clearance and performed within 2 months prior to registration 8.2.7. Urinary catecholamine metabolites measured within 2 months prior to registration
9. Peripheral blood stem cells (PBSC) 9.1. A minimum of 2 x106 CD34+ cells/kg (optimally 6 x106 CD34+ cells/kg) must be available for each study subject prior to registration
10. Written informed consent from patient and/or parent(s) or legal guardian(s) in accordance with national regulations, prior to registration or any trial-related screening procedures

Exclusion Criteria:

1. Not fit enough to undergo proposed study treatment, as assessed by national PI, considering precautions defined in the latest version of the 177Lutetium-DOTATATE SmPC.
2. Pregnant or lactating patient
3. Concurrent treatment with any anti-tumor agents
4. Prior treatment with other radiolabeled somatostatin analogues
5. Hypersensitivity to any component of the investigational drug 177Lutetium-DOTATATE
6. Treatment with long-acting somatostatin analogues within 30 days, or with short-acting somatostatin analogues within 24 hours prior the administration of 177Lutetium-DOTATATE
7. Hydronephrosis in either kidney on baseline MRI or CT; patients can still be eligible for inclusion if urinary tract obstruction can be ruled out by renography

Where it's running

  • Rigshospitalet
    Copenhagen, Copenhagen, Denmark
    Recruiting
  • Vilnius University Hospital
    Vilnius, Vilnius County, Lithuania
    Recruiting
  • Princess Maxima Center for Pediatric Oncology
    Utrecht, Utrecht, Netherlands
    Recruiting
  • Oslo University Hospital, Rikshospitalet
    Oslo, Oslo, Norway
    Recruiting
  • Pediatric Cancer Center Barcelona, Sant Joan de Déu Barcelona Children's Hospital
    Barcelona, Spain
    Recruiting
  • Karolinska University Hospital
    Stockholm, Stockholm County, Sweden
    Recruiting
Show 3 more locations
  • GREATER GLASGOW HEALTH BOARD, Royal Hospital for Children
    Glasgow, United Kingdom
    Recruiting
  • University College London Hospitals NHS FOUNDATION TRUST
    London, United Kingdom
    Recruiting
  • The Royal Marsden NHS Foundation Trust of Fulham Road
    London, United Kingdom
    Recruiting

Study contacts

Similar studies

Other studies for the same condition or treatment. Recruiting studies are listed first.

How to take part

  1. Review the eligibility criteria above with your treating physician.
  2. Check the official listing on ClinicalTrials.gov for the latest contact details and recruitment status.
  3. Contact the study coordinator or principal investigator to ask for pre-screening. Pre-screening is free and never obligates you to enroll.
Last reviewed 2026-11-14 by the Find a Trial editorial team. Information on this page is for educational purposes and is not medical advice. Always consult qualified healthcare professionals about clinical trial participation.