1-1-2 emergency calls for drowning incidents
Official title: The Emergency Call on Drowning: A Registry-based Cohort Study of the Characteristics, Predictors, and Outcomes of Fatal and Non-fatal Drowning
Run by Prehospital Center, Region Zealand · NCT06310486 · Data updated 2026-11-12
This project will look at 1-1-2 emergency calls for people who drowned to see which caller, setting, and dispatcher factors relate to 30-day survival.
Quick facts
| Study type | Observational |
|---|---|
| Sex | All |
| Enrollment | 1500 (estimated) |
| Sponsor | Prehospital Center, Region Zealand Academic / other |
| Locations | 1 site (Næstved) |
| Status | Recruiting |
| Started | January 1, 2016 |
| Main results expected | December 31, 2025 |
| Study ends | December 31, 2025 |
| Registry record updated | June 4, 2025 |
| Trial ID | NCT06310486 on ClinicalTrials.gov |
Is this trial a fit for you?
✓Likely a good fit
Any age patient recorded in the Danish Prehospital Drowning Data with a valid civil registration number, available call audio, and 30-day survival data is eligible.
✕Probably not a fit
Patients with obvious signs of irreversible death, a valid DNAR or other orders limiting life-sustaining therapy, missing identification number, corrupted/missing audio files, or missing 30-day survival are not likely to benefit from inclusion.
A plain-English reading of the study's rules. Only the study team can confirm whether you qualify.
What this trial studies
This is a registry-based cohort analysis linking the national Danish Prehospital Drowning Data with recorded 1-1-2 emergency call audio and dispatcher electronic records. Investigators will separate drowning-related out-of-hospital cardiac arrest (OHCA) from non-OHCA events and create variable lists for each. Trained reviewers will listen to calls to extract symptoms, communication barriers, and other call-related factors, and these will be analyzed alongside patient and outcome data with 30-day follow-up. If feasible, a qualitative analysis of calls will identify barriers to optimal dispatch handling of drowning incidents.
Why it matters
Potential benefit: If successful, the findings could help dispatch centers recognize drowning faster and provide clearer instructions, potentially improving survival and outcomes.
How similar studies have gone: Call-audio and registry linkage approaches have informed improvements in other emergency conditions, but this specific focus on drowning is novel and has not been previously explored.
Who can join: the full rules
Show full inclusion / exclusion criteria
Inclusion Criteria: * Patients at all ages registered in the Danish Prehospital Drowning Data are eligible. Exclusion Criteria: * Obvious clinical signs of irreversible death (decapitation, decomposition, post-mortem lividity, post-mortem rigidity) * A valid Do-Not-Attempt-Resuscitation (DNAR) order or other code status orders limiting life-sustaining therapies * Missing or corrupted audio files * Missing identification number * Missing 30-day survival
Where it's running
-
Prehospital Center Region Zealand
Næstved, Denmark Recruiting
Study contacts
- Study coordinator: Niklas Breindahl, MD, PhD
- Email: niklas.breindahl@gmail.com
- Phone: +4528566410
Similar studies
Other studies for the same condition or treatment. Recruiting studies are listed first.
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Creating a Danish Drowning Registry to Track Fatal and Nonfatal Drowning Cases
This study is trying to create a national registry in Denmark to track drowning cases and see how they affect people's health, with the goal of finding ways to prevent future drownings.
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This study is testing how to best use hydrocortisone treatment for newborns who have had trouble breathing at birth and are being cooled to help their recovery.
How to take part
- Review the eligibility criteria above with your treating physician.
- Check the official listing on ClinicalTrials.gov for the latest contact details and recruitment status.
- Contact the study coordinator or principal investigator to ask for pre-screening. Pre-screening is free and never obligates you to enroll.