NIH-funded research R01 grant

ZBP1 signaling and RSV-caused lung disease in kids

Official title: ZBP1 signaling in RSV triggered host defense and pathogenesis

Funded at Washington State University · NIH-11346588 · Data updated 2026-11-12

This grant explores how a cellular alarm system (ZBP1) influences RSV infection and lung inflammation, with the goal of reducing bronchiolitis and asthma risk in children.

Quick facts

Grant typeR01 grant
Study typeNIH-funded research
Funding institutionWashington State University
NIH-funded
Lab location1 site (Pullman, United States)
Project startAugust 6, 2026
Project endJuly 31, 2031
Funding year2026
Award (this year)$618,650
NIH project number1R01AI198969-01
Project IDNIH-11346588 on NIH RePORTER

Who could benefit from this research

Could help

Ideal candidates are infants and children with or at risk for RSV-related airway disease, and families concerned about severe RSV outcomes.

Less likely to help

Children without RSV infection or without airway disease are less likely to directly benefit.

What this research studies

The project studies how RSV triggers ZBP1-related cell death and inflammation in the lungs, which may drive severe illness in infants and affected children. Researchers will use animal and cellular models to understand the signaling pathways and test how Z-RNA and RSV proteins interact with ZBP1. The findings could identify new targets to prevent lung damage and long-term respiratory problems after RSV infection. This work aims to translate basic insights into strategies that help kids recover better and avoid future airway diseases.

Why it matters

Potential benefit: If successful, it could lead to new approaches to prevent or lessen severe RSV-related lung injury and later asthma risk in children.

How similar studies have gone: Previous work links RSV, cell death pathways, and ZBP1 to inflammation, but this project tests a specific ZBP1–Z-RNA mechanism in RSV and its impact on lungs.

Where this research is happening

  • Washington State University
    Pullman, United States
    Active

Researchers

  • Principal investigator: Bose, Santanu — Washington State University
  • Study coordinator: Bose, Santanu

About this research

  1. This is an active NIH-funded research project — typically early-stage science, not a clinical trial accepting patient enrollment.
  2. Some NIH-funded labs run parallel clinical studies or seek volunteers for related work. To check, contact the principal investigator or institution listed above.
  3. For full project details, budget, and progress reports, visit the official NIH RePORTER page.
Last reviewed 2026-11-14 by the Find a Trial editorial team. Information on this page is for educational purposes and is not medical advice. Always consult qualified healthcare professionals about clinical trial participation.