Why the nerves that move the eyes develop differently

Determinants of extraocular motor neuron subtype diversity

NIH-funded research New York University School of Medicine · NIH-11370212

Researchers are using zebrafish to find genes that shape the nerves that control eye movement to help people with congenital misaligned eyes (strabismus).

Quick facts

Grant typeR01 grant
Study typeNIH-funded research
Funding institutionNew York University School of Medicine NIH-funded
Lab location1 site (New York, United States)
Project IDNIH-11370212 on NIH RePORTER

What this research studies

From my perspective, the team will use small zebrafish larvae to make a detailed map of which genes are active in different types of eye-movement nerve cells as they develop. They will pick genes that differ between nerve subtypes and test what happens when those genes are changed, watching how the nerves grow and connect to eye muscles. The researchers will also look at how those changes affect eye movement behavior in the fish. The goal is to link specific genes to the anatomy and behavior that can cause congenital, gaze-dependent misalignment of the eyes.

Who could benefit from this research

Good fit: People with congenital or familial strabismus, or families affected by early-onset eye misalignment who are willing to share genetic information or samples, are the most relevant candidates to benefit from or contribute to this research.

Not a fit: Patients whose eye misalignment is acquired later in life from injury, stroke, or non-genetic causes are less likely to gain direct benefit from this genetic and developmental research in the near term.

Why it matters

Potential benefit: If successful, this work could reveal genes that cause congenital strabismus and enable better genetic diagnosis and targets for future treatments.

How similar studies have performed: Related genetic and zebrafish studies have identified some genes linked to congenital eye movement disorders, but many forms remain unexplained so this approach builds on promising but incomplete prior work.

Where this research is happening

New York, United States

Researchers

About this research

  1. This is an active NIH-funded research project — typically early-stage science, not a clinical trial accepting patient enrollment.
  2. Some NIH-funded labs run parallel clinical studies or seek volunteers for related work. To check, contact the principal investigator or institution listed above.
  3. For full project details, budget, and progress reports, visit the official NIH RePORTER page below.
Last reviewed 2026-06-13 by the Find a Trial editorial team. Information on this page is for educational purposes and is not medical advice. Always consult qualified healthcare professionals about clinical trial participation.