NIH-funded research NIH-funded research

Why some pancreatic cancers survive radiation

Official title: Cellular phenotypic heterogeneity and resistance to radiotherapy in pancreatic adenocarcinoma

Funded at Ohio State University · NIH-11184214 · Data updated 2026-11-12

Researchers are looking at whether signals from certain tumor cells make other pancreatic cancer cells resistant to radiation, with the goal of helping people with pancreatic cancer.

Quick facts

Grant typeNIH-funded research
Study typeNIH-funded research
Funding institutionOhio State University
NIH-funded
Lab location1 site (Columbus, UNITED STATES)
Project startSeptember 22, 2021
Project endAugust 31, 2026
Funding year2025
Award (this year)$393,750
NIH project number5DP5OD031864-05
Project IDNIH-11184214 on NIH RePORTER

Who could benefit from this research

Could help

People diagnosed with pancreatic ductal adenocarcinoma, especially those considering or receiving radiotherapy, would be most relevant for future trials based on these findings.

Less likely to help

Patients with other tumor types or those not treated with radiation are unlikely to see direct benefit from this project.

What this research studies

This project looks inside pancreatic tumors to see how different cancer cells communicate and create protective niches that let some cells behave like stem cells (Lgr5+), which can survive treatment. Using pancreatic tumor cell lines and animal models, the team will track Wnt signaling and other molecular features to see which cell subsets drive radioresistance. They will test whether blocking Wnt signals or changing the tumor microenvironment reduces stem-like behavior and makes radiation more effective in those models. The findings aim to identify targets that could lead to new treatments or clinical trials to improve outcomes for people with pancreatic ductal adenocarcinoma.

Why it matters

Potential benefit: If this work succeeds, it could point to new ways to boost the effect of radiotherapy and reduce treatment resistance in pancreatic cancer.

How similar studies have gone: Laboratory studies have previously linked Wnt signaling and cancer stem cells to treatment resistance, but translating these findings into effective patient treatments has been challenging.

Where this research is happening

  • Ohio State University
    Columbus, United States
    Active

Researchers

  • Principal investigator: Pitter, Kenneth L — Ohio State University
  • Study coordinator: Pitter, Kenneth L

Related research

Other NIH-funded projects on the same topics.

  • Understanding how different cancer cell types in pancreatic cancer respond to radiation

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  • PASSCODE: Coordinating and Sharing PDAC stromal research data

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  • Oncostatin M Receptor in Pancreatic Cancer

    Aims to understand how a molecule called Oncostatin M and its receptor affect pancreatic cancer to find new ways to help patients.

    NIH research Portland VA Medical Center · Portland, United States · NIH-11402385

  • Total Neoadjuvant Therapy for Borderline or Locally Advanced Pancreatic Cancer

    A multi-part treatment approach tests giving all chemotherapy and targeted radiotherapy before surgery to help patients with tough-to-remove pancreatic cancer become eligible for curative surgery.

    NIH research Sloan-Kettering Inst Can Research · New York, United States · NIH-11397470

  • Low-dose, motion-aware MRI to study pancreatic cancer

    A new MRI method using low-dose contrast and motion-resolved imaging is being explored to better characterize pancreatic cancer in patients.

    NIH research University of California Los Angeles · Los Angeles, United States · NIH-11394353

  • SOAT1 as a target in pancreatic cancer

    Researchers are studying a specific enzyme, SOAT1, to see if blocking it can slow down or stop pancreatic cancer progression in models that mimic human disease.

    NIH research Cold Spring Harbor Laboratory · Cold Spring Harbor, United States · NIH-11360158

About this research

  1. This is an active NIH-funded research project — typically early-stage science, not a clinical trial accepting patient enrollment.
  2. Some NIH-funded labs run parallel clinical studies or seek volunteers for related work. To check, contact the principal investigator or institution listed above.
  3. For full project details, budget, and progress reports, visit the official NIH RePORTER page.
Last reviewed 2026-11-14 by the Find a Trial editorial team. Information on this page is for educational purposes and is not medical advice. Always consult qualified healthcare professionals about clinical trial participation.