Why some normal cells turn into cancer

PROMINENT - Stanford

NIH-funded research Stanford University · NIH-11235462

This project looks at how genes, body changes, and everyday habits make normal cells with mutations more likely to become cancer, to help people at higher risk.

Quick facts

Grant typeNIH-funded research
Study typeNIH-funded research
Funding institutionStanford University NIH-funded
Lab location1 site (Stanford, United States)
Project IDNIH-11235462 on NIH RePORTER

What this research studies

Researchers are comparing human tissues, laboratory models, and animal experiments to find what lets mutated cells progress to tumors. They focus on non-mutational influences such as obesity, alcohol use, inflammation, and tissue architecture that may promote cancer growth. The team will use advanced DNA sequencing and CRISPR-based screening to track mutated cells and test which factors trigger their expansion. Results are intended to point toward ways to prevent cancer by targeting the tissue environment or modifiable lifestyle factors.

Who could benefit from this research

Good fit: People at increased risk for cancer, or those willing to donate tissue samples or clinical data for research, would be appropriate candidates to participate.

Not a fit: Patients seeking an immediate new treatment for existing cancer or those without relevant risk factors are unlikely to gain direct clinical benefit from this foundational research.

Why it matters

Potential benefit: If successful, this work could identify preventable causes of cancer and new ways to stop mutated cells from developing into tumors.

How similar studies have performed: Prior sequencing and mouse model studies have suggested that promotion of mutated cells matters for cancer risk, but translating that insight into proven prevention strategies is still largely untested.

Where this research is happening

Stanford, United States

Researchers

About this research

  1. This is an active NIH-funded research project — typically early-stage science, not a clinical trial accepting patient enrollment.
  2. Some NIH-funded labs run parallel clinical studies or seek volunteers for related work. To check, contact the principal investigator or institution listed above.
  3. For full project details, budget, and progress reports, visit the official NIH RePORTER page below.
Last reviewed 2026-06-15 by the Find a Trial editorial team. Information on this page is for educational purposes and is not medical advice. Always consult qualified healthcare professionals about clinical trial participation.