Why some early lung lesions stick around while others go away

Persistence and regression in lung premalignant lesions

NIH-funded research University of Colorado Denver · NIH-11241133

This project looks at biological differences in early lung lesions from people at high risk for lung cancer to find targets for drugs that could stop lesions that tend to persist and become cancer.

Quick facts

Grant typeR01 grant
Study typeNIH-funded research
Funding institutionUniversity of Colorado Denver NIH-funded
Lab location1 site (Aurora, UNITED STATES)
Project IDNIH-11241133 on NIH RePORTER

What this research studies

From my perspective as a patient, researchers will examine tissue and molecular data from premalignant lung lesions to compare lesions that persist versus those that regress. They will focus on changes in cell cycle control, cell–cell junctions, and immune cell patterns such as macrophages and regulatory T cells. The team will use biopsies, molecular profiling, and laboratory models to identify pathways that could be targeted with prevention drugs. The goal is to find specific interception targets that could be translated into therapies to prevent progression to invasive lung cancer.

Who could benefit from this research

Good fit: Ideal candidates would be people identified with premalignant lung lesions, often former smokers or lung cancer survivors who are at elevated risk for developing lung cancer.

Not a fit: People without premalignant lung lesions or those who already have invasive lung cancer are unlikely to benefit directly from this prevention-focused research.

Why it matters

Potential benefit: If successful, this work could lead to targeted prevention treatments that stop high-risk premalignant lesions from progressing to lung cancer.

How similar studies have performed: Previous work has found molecular signatures that separate lesions likely to persist from those that regress, but using those signatures to develop targeted interception therapies is a newer and still unproven approach.

Where this research is happening

Aurora, UNITED STATES

Researchers

About this research

  1. This is an active NIH-funded research project — typically early-stage science, not a clinical trial accepting patient enrollment.
  2. Some NIH-funded labs run parallel clinical studies or seek volunteers for related work. To check, contact the principal investigator or institution listed above.
  3. For full project details, budget, and progress reports, visit the official NIH RePORTER page below.
Conditions Cancer Biology
Last reviewed 2026-06-13 by the Find a Trial editorial team. Information on this page is for educational purposes and is not medical advice. Always consult qualified healthcare professionals about clinical trial participation.